Wolfson, A.; Moynihan, D.P. (2003). “The Martin Luther King we remember.” Public Interest 152: 39.…
1992 a time of mistrust and racism roamed the streets of Los Angles. With the footage of Rodney's beating in the public mind, trusting police would never be the same in Los Angles. Despite all the tension their was a diverse population from different culture, beliefs, and mindset making Los Angles a city with little communication between the police and its citizens. With intense separation between everyone and a lack of communication with local LAPD, targeting people based on looks became almost inevitable."Not only did Smith capture the tumultuous aftermath of the Rodney King trial verdict, she created a searing, innovative and truly American piece of theater. "( Twilight: Los Angeles About the Production) Smith's book does not only just…
“Letter from Birmingham Jail” was written by Martin Luther King Jr. on April 16, 1963. It is a passionate letter that addresses and responds to the issue and criticism that a group of white clergymen had thrown at him and his pro-black American organization. They criticized King about him and his organization’s non-violent demonstrative actions against racial prejudice and injustice among black Americans in Birmingham. “Letter from Birmingham Jail” was written as a response to the clergymen that opposed the way in which King was protesting. Martin Luther King’s letter actually addresses two audiences simultaneously: the limited and defined group of clergymen and a broader and less defined group of intelligent and religious white moderates. In the letter, King seeks to prove that he is a patient, peaceful, and just a leader of a rational movement, thus refuting his clergymen attackers claims he is an untimely, radical lawbreaker. He addresses these claims through his effective use of pathos, logos, and egos. What King said in his letter had to make a person think that not all laws are good for the group in society and morality is a justifiable excuse in breaking the law. In this paper, I will talk about Martin Luther King’s “Letter from Birmingham Jail.” I…
1. The first article, ”There’s a ”Ferguson” near you” published in USA Today in 2014 by Jesse L. Jackson, a African-American civil rights activist, has an impartial approach to the subject of the racial unrest in Ferguson, but at the same time urges the reader to call for justice not only at Ferguson but also everywhere else. Jackson has her starting point at Michael Brown, a teenager killed by the police for causes that are still unknown. Slowly Jackson goes up the ladder of abstraction from Michael Brown to other black men, to Ferguson and at last to all the suburban and rural parts of America.…
While making the comparison to the modern day event in Ferguson, Missouri, Abdul-Jabbar brings to light the Jackson State shooting. Which happened only 10 days after the Kent State shooting. But, “There was no national outcry” (par. 6) not much attention from the media, and not as many protesters. The author of the article inquires and delves into the reason as to why two tragedies that had similar catalysts and outcomes were perpetuated differently. Abdul-Jabbar dissects the factors that went into the way both tragedies were reflected.…
Every southerner from a small town can identify with the close relationship of this community. Yet this small black community in A Lesson Before Dying is brought together by more than just geography. This close neighborhood is kept together by the people struggling to make ends meet helping each other fight the racism and oppression of this white privileged society. This fight against oppression is depicted by an uneducated black man’s journey through mortality when being unlawfully accused of the murder of a white man.…
The death of Trayvon Martin sparked a fire. It caused individuals not only in the Florida community but throughout the land to ask for social change within the legal system. An innocent boy’s murdering has been compared to the lynching of Emmett Till in 1955. Trayvon Martin’s death has moved societal groups in a way that has not been seen in over forty years. Many individuals across the nation are angered that a young man who supposedly was just minding his business has been shoot by a man in his twenties because of a set suspicion. This man, now arrested, had been walking free for weeks. This anger instilled in people has caused millions of people to sign petitions, organize rallies, and hold vigils. NBA players have…
During the Spring of 1963, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. led about a thousand African-Americans through non-violent protests in the business district in Birmingham. Unfortunately, he and other top activists were thrown into jail by Birmingham police in retaliation and were treated under harsh conditions, as did all African-Americans. On the day of his arrest, the Birmingham, Alabama newspaper published The Public Statement by Eight Alabama Clergymen called King’s activities “unwise and untimely,” calling for the community to renounce protest tactics that caused unrest in the community, to do so in court and “not in the streets.” King wrote back from jail arguing each point the clergymen wrote in their “public statement”. In the Letter from Birmingham Jail, King writes point by point his reasons for coming to Birmingham and the actions he had committed and why he wishes to continue his fight for equality. King successfully employed the use of Logos, Pathos, and Ethos by arguing back on legal, historical, and political grounds.…
Lynching in the West aims to educate the reader by emphasizing the importance of recognizing the violent injustices that took California by storm in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. These ignorant vigilante crimes risk being erased from the modern conscience if they are not documented and discussed in depth with candor.…
O.J. Simpson’s trial is often characterized as “the trial of the century”. The trial culminated in a non guilty verdict that instituted a title for Simpson as, “one of the most famous criminal defendants in American History”. (Tru T.V.) The battle between 11 defense lawyers and 25 prosecutors lasted a record breaking 9 months. The entire process, from investigation to the verdict, developed into the greatest “soap opera to fascinate the American public in the 20th century.” (Tru T.V.) The trial broached an opportunity for the lower class to find retribution for the Rodney King beating, and all the social hardships enacted by the stigmatized LAPD.…
In April of 1963, Dr. Martin Luther King was thrown into jail for standing up for the unjust segregation laws that were in place at that time. It was during the time he was condemned to jail that he wrote a letter, which is known today as the “Letter from Birmingham Jail.” In this letter, King respectfully expresses his thoughts on the segregation laws that prevented African Americans equal rights. Throughout the letter he graciously disagrees with other’s degrading opinions, and continues to stand for what is right regardless of the consequences. Leading with love and respect for others, he created tension peacefully. King clearly illustrates his points by including three critical rhetorical appeals -ethos, logos, and pathos.…
Martin Luther King, Jr. once said “Violence is immoral because it thrives on hatred rather than love. It destroys community and makes brotherhood impossible. It leaves society in monologue rather than dialogue. Violence ends by defeating itself.” Twenty-five years after Martin Luther King, Jr. gave his Nobel Lecture, Brent Staples wrote “A Brother’s Murder” describing the circumstances of growing up in a heavily poor, heavily black neighborhood (Staples 505). The acts of violence in the small neighborhood in Chester, Pennsylvania are not related to the acts of racism around “their hood.” The narrator describes how one could get stuck in the rubble of the violent drama, like his brother Blake, and how one can avoid it completely, like the narrator did. Staples elaborates on the conditions in which these young males were being killed, their race and gender, and he explains how he avoids it entirely. THESIS??…
In Martin Luther King’s “Letter from a Birmingham Jail,” he describes the countless acts of terror and discrimination that are imposed on him and his fellow black members of society at the hands of the privileged whites. He writes, “when you have seen vicious mobs lynch your mothers and fathers at will and drown your sisters and brothers at whim; when you have seen hate-filled policeman curse, kick, and even kill your black brothers and sisters…” (Charters 28-9). Due to all of the atrocities they must face on a daily basis, it is not easy to patient. Anne Moody also tells her story with the same level of urgency. After hearing Martin Luther King’s “I Have a Dream” speech in Washington D.C., she writes that “we had dreamers instead of leaders…
Martin Luther King Jr.'s revealing, 'Letter from Birmingham Jail', delves into the segregation, injustice and violence of Birmingham, Alabama, "probably the most thoroughly segregated city in the United States"(Inquiry, p.#391, paragraph 6) In response to criticism from eight clergymen of Birmingham, King details the process of preparation for the nonviolent protest that took place in Birmingham. Imprisoned for protesting without a license, Dr. King's words continue to reach far beyond the bars of his prison in his letter from Birmingham jail.…
In the article published by The Nation titled “Report From Occupied Territory,” author James Baldwin is reporting about the gruesome violence police officers are showing minorities in the streets as he writers from first and third person. The subject and also the narrator in this article is a humble and ordinary salesmen who becomes a victim after coming to child’s aid. One of the first things that Baldwin addresses in this piece that is a common occurrence is that African Americans,…