Preview

ulama

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1226 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
ulama
Ulama: The Mesoamerican Ballgame

Vanessa Sylvain
History and Philosophy of Sports, Section 04
Dr. Thomas
September 10, 2013
The history of sports goes back as far as humankind. The same way humans have evolved from beginning stages, is the same way sports have too. So this means a variation of sports have been around since around 1800 B.C, worldwide. In that time, humans played for life or death; it was all about survival of the fittest. One area that had their community involved with sports was Mesoamerica. Mesoamerica is a region that extends from the desert region of northern Mexico, southward to include Belize, Guatemala, as well as western Honduras and El Salvador. Ulama was a popular sport that was played in Mesoamerica, and even in modern time it is played In Mexico, (Mechikoff, p.39). From reading about this ball game, I learned about how the game was played and the difficulty level, why it was played, and how it compared to modern day sports now.
What did you learn about the ball, the uniform, the court and the game? Ulama is a historical and now modernized sport that goes way back to 1800 B.C, and it is one of many that is played with the perfectly circular ball to play it’s games. Ulama’s ball was created with rubber, from rubber trees, that weighed about 8 to 9 lbs, by the Olmecs and was played with by Yucatan’s pre-Columbian Maya’s, as well as the Totonacs, Zapotecs, and the mighty Aztecs, (Mechikoff, p.39). With the observation by the Spanish explorer, Hernando Cortes, he witnessed that the players used a firm piece of leather that covered their hips and buttocks, because that was the part of body that was used to strike the hard rubber ball. The players also wore gloves but did not touch the ground with their hands. The game was very fast paced and exciting. The purpose of the ball game was for the ball to be hit or returned from one player to another and to get the ball through a stone ring. Players would pass

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Umoja

    • 422 Words
    • 2 Pages

    DIRECTLY after submitting your application, go to https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/15LcVcK83Y4FFJbA82m7C5F8HET3VTD245mnqdt3DXRM/edit?usp=sharing to fill out your slide in the powerpoint.…

    • 422 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Deadly unna

    • 950 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Book Review on ‘Deadly Unna?’ by Phillip Gwynne - Review By Denbeigh - Age 14, TAS…

    • 950 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    This game was mainly played by Woodlands Native Americans and by some Plains Indians tribes in what is now the United States of America and Canada.…

    • 1258 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Evolution of Baseball Bats

    • 1498 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Today Baseball is considered America 's national pastime. American 's began playing baseball on informal teams in the early 1800 's. At this time they had only local rules that differed from place to place. Also, at this time there were no official baseball bats for the players to use. Many used sticks as bats. That is where stick ball came from which is still played today. Baseball was based on the English game of rounders. Alexander Joy Cartwright of New York invented the modern baseball field in 1845. Also in 1845 Cartwright published the first set of baseball rules which were widely adopted(http://inventors.about.com/library/inventors/blbaseball.htm).…

    • 1498 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The connection between the ritual sacrifice and the ballgame is evident in the Mayan language. According to Stern, the Mayan translation for the word ball, quiq, means sap or blood (35). The sap which flows out of the tree can be seen as the implication of the ritual sacrifice of the ballgame. The notion that the ball, of the ballgame, is round can be symbolized and interpreted as the human head. Which implies that death is important for the completion of the ritual.…

    • 1158 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    SPORTS AND RECREATION. (2004). In The Greenwood Encyclopedia of American Regional Cultures: The Great Plains Region. Retrieved from https://nauproxy01.national.edu/login?qurl=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.credoreference.com/entry/abcarcgpr/sports_and_recreation…

    • 2865 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    play a game against the game itself. Back in the early 1900s, if I wanted to play a game…

    • 541 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    In the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, sports began to widely popularize America; the analysis of sports in the topics of gender, race, and Americanism reflect broader American society. Through the study of American sports during the historical era of the late 1800s to the early 1900s, one can gain insight on the difference in standards for men and women, the fight between white supremacy and equal rights for blacks, and the process of defining the American identity.…

    • 1515 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Bless Me Ultimas

    • 1969 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Bless Me Ultima is the story of how a curandera named Ultima and her owl come to live with the Marez-Luna family in the their small home on a rocky hill in Guadalupe, New Mexico during World War II, and of how she helps influence and teach the hero of the story, young Antonio Marez in the ancient customs of healing and magic.…

    • 1969 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Shanama

    • 458 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In the Epic of Gilgamesh there seems to be many connections to the Enuma Elish. One of these connections is probably the most obvious one which is that in the story they have the same gods and goddesses, Some of these gods that were named in this story was Shamash, Anu and Ishtar. Anu and Ishtar were shown in the Epic of Gilgamesh from where the priestess, who was to teach Enkidu how to be human, was from which is the temple of Anu and Ishtar. In the Enuma Elish, Anu is the god of the sky and Ishtar is the mother goddess. Shamesh is the god of the sun who is the same god Gilgamesh prayed to so that he could go into the land of the living.…

    • 458 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Mancala

    • 1972 Words
    • 8 Pages

    The game has been played throughout Asia, Africa and the Middle East. Through the slave trade Mancala made its way to the Caribbean. It…

    • 1972 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Bless Me Ultima

    • 586 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In the book “Bless Me Ultima”, by Rudolpho Anaya, there were two families represented, the Marez family and the Lunas family. These two families were very different, but were brought together by the marriage of Gabriel Marez and Maria Lunas. Through the eyes of their son Antonio one may see the comparison of the two. The differentiation of these two families is very clearly noticeable, such as in their personalities, the expression of their religion, and their everyday ways of life.…

    • 586 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Bless Me Ultima

    • 641 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Islam and Christianity share similar ideas as the abstract religion in the coming of age novel “Bless Me, Ultima” by Rudolfo Anaya. Islam and magic each have stigmas connected to them from personal assumptions. Pagan beliefs in the novel and Christianity share the same concept of afterlife and symbolism.…

    • 641 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Bless Me Ultima

    • 889 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Bless Me, Ultima tells the story of a young boy named Antonio and his loss of innocence, self-discovery, and the struggle to find enduring values. When Antonio Marez is six years old, his parents send for an old woman, Ultima, who stays with their family in a small village in post-war New Mexico where modern influence is starting to spread out from the cities. Ultima is a curandera who heals using herbs and magic and is often out casted because people believe she is a witch, but she inspires Antonio and shares her wisdom with him throughout the novel. Within his family, he is torn between his father’s riding ranch ancestors, his mother’s farm folk, and his personal calling as an altar boy. His world is forever changed by the appearance of Ultima, a healer who moves in with the family. Anaya, being a native of New Mexico, fills the seemingly empty plains and surrounding mountains with life and color. His mother’s ancestors had been farmers and his father was a vaquero. Anaya said that his grandmother, La Grande was special force in his life and that she was believed to be a curandera paralleling to Ultima.…

    • 889 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    History of Lacrosse

    • 1296 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The sport of lacrosse, with origins dating back as far as the 1100’s in Mesoamerica, is the oldest sport in North America. The sport of lacrosse was played throughout America and what is known today as Canada by the Native American Indians of all cultures. Indian lacrosse was a mass game, often played between two villages with hundreds or even thousands of participants. The goals were usually separated from 500 yards to ½ mile apart. Occasionally games would be played with goals as far as 15 miles apart. Games would often take place in large plains. A single game would last several days being played from dusk to dawn. The game was played with a ball made out of wood, deerskin stuffed with hair, baked clay, or a stone. The first games were played with large wooden spoon shaped sticks with no netting. Later more advanced sticks were created, consisting of a wooden stick with one end bent into a U shape that was filled with netting made of strong plant roots or large animal tendons. Sticks would range in length from 2-5 feet and would consist of elaborate carvings. A large Tree or rocks were often designated as the goals for most tribes. In Later years tribes would use posts 6 to 9 feet apart, which the ball would have to pass through to score. The object of the game was to pass the ball with your stick to your teammates and hit the designated goal or pass through the goal posts. Rules were that a player could not touch the ball with their hands, and there were no out of bounds. Passing the ball was viewed as a complex skill and that dodging your opponent was a cowardly move. In Native American lacrosse, there was no protective gear…

    • 1296 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays