Preview

Underground Railroad Benefits

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
515 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Underground Railroad Benefits
The Underground Railroad had a powerful impact in the abolition of slavery. Slavery itself prevented a large number of the population from having a voice in politics. Even though it was not actually a railroad it still gave slaves a change to escape for freedom. The North Star acted as a guide for slaves that escaped, they used this star to figure out what direction they need to travel in. It gave slaves a way to escape since slavery did not exist there. Many whites, Native Americans and freed slaves cooperated to help free slaves of the system of secret stops. The reason the Underground Railroad was successful and helped aid the abolition of slavery was it helped slaves become free and gain political power.
Individuals like Fredrick Douglas
…show more content…
It gave white slave owners a political advantage. The abolition of slavery could reach success if it had not been for the Underground Railroad. Previously there has never been an escape route for slaves that was this organized. Harriet Tubman who helped establish it and later on would free slaves from the shackles of their own suffering. Without a political voice slaves never had a chance. In his book, Political Economy of the African American Situation, Hayes explains the barriers legislatures found when attempting to abolish slavery. “The founders of the American Political system and the Constitution wrote about liberty and justice, but protected the slave trade” (Hayes 527) I think this quote is powerful because the founding fathers wanted all men equal but continued to have slaves and support it. It was the paradox of the American Democracy, all men were created equal unless you were a minority. The legislature received a lot of backlash by the southern senators because they opposed the idea of their property. They believed they were owed money. It took freed slaves occupying a position of political power and using it for the purpose of abolishing slavery that the legislature finally submitted to congress. As more freed slaves managed to make it up to the north this legislature received more support, economically and publicly. It was all these different things that finally resulted in the abolition of slavery. It was a positive and powerful step in the right direction which eventual got to the goal of equality in the African American

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Slavery began in America to aid in crop production, which at that time was just beginning. The first slaves were brought over to the American colony of Jamestown. These African slaves were brought over to replace servants because the slaves were cheaper, and there was a higher supply. Slavery was used over the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, and they ultimately provided a foundation for our economy. The agrarian south had great conditions for farming, which caused the farming industry to go up. With inventions like the cotton gin, this economic boom solidified the importance of slavery to the south. The slave trade began, and while some slaves were treated better than others, many slaves were treated as an equivalent to the scum they scraped off the bottom of their owner's shoes.…

    • 434 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    One key person who had pushed for the abolishment of slavery was Luther Martin of Maryland continued to have his fellow delegates go along with the abolishment of slaves. “The document prohibited congress from abolishing slavery for twenty years with that they made sates return their fugitives from bondage.” They also had brought up a clause to count slaves as 3/5 the population to help the House of Representatives and its electoral votes.…

    • 261 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There were also free blacks who were not so fortunate, like Solomon Northup a freeman who was captured as a slave for twelve years. Later on, he was freed by the help of friends and soon became a very popular voice within the abolitionist circle by sharing his story. He also aided in helping slaves through the Underground Railroad, many free slaves in the North would coordinate with white abolitionists to help form escape routes in order to give runaway slaves the chances to escape, many story tell of how Frederick Douglass was one of the most prominent of these former slaves who had became an ardent abolitionist. The "Underground Railroad" was really an elaborate interstate network across the country with escape routes as well as hiding places…

    • 328 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    PBS describes the underground railroad, or freedom train as "a complex network of places and people that lead runaway slaves from captivity". Many individuals of varying racial backgrounds provided food and shelter for the runaway slaves. These brave people were known as "conductors". While the underground railroad had many conductors, perhaps the most well-known and influential was African-American woman Harriet Tubman, who used her diverse culture not as a crutch, but as an instrument of leadership. Throughout her life, this inspirational woman challenged stereotypes of race, gender, and social class.…

    • 304 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The underground railroad was a network of northerners that helped slaves reached the north and Canada for safety from their plantation. It was secret and railway terms were used to describe system as a way to hide the real nature of the operation. The underground railroad extended from Maine to Nebraska but was most concentrated in Pennsylvania, Ohio, Indian, New York, and The New England States. More of the more specific spots were Detroit, Michigan, Erie, Pennsylvania, Buffalo and New York.…

    • 648 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Overall, it is an astonishing part of history that there had to be a secret network in order to save the lives of so many oppressed people. There was a widespread growth of hatred and evil during this time. Slavery was negatively affecting both free people and slaves. Slavery took away the humanity of the people involved. Those who were enslaved were not able to live the lives that they wanted.…

    • 761 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    flvs world his

    • 358 Words
    • 1 Page

    Even thou the 13 amendment outlawed slavery in 1865 most of the majority still had the mind set of slavery and how things were so because of that people still threated black people very rudely and no one wanted to hire and pay a black Negro to work when they had previously owned him/her. For this very same reason made the blacks very economically poor it also maintained a cheap source of farm labor and they were paid very low wages and when cotton production slowed significantly during the civil war and market prices were cut in half…

    • 358 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The railroad originated from the slaveholding states to the Canadian border. It was the only area, where they were freedom. (Underground Railroad, The (1820-1861)) It was run by many individuals like many whites but mostly black. Till the end of the 18th century, a systematized system began to help out slaves. Around 1831 it was called as "The Underground Railroad," They also travelled by boat and train. They needed money not just for travel but also for improvement in their appearance. Vigilance committees provided them money with other things like food and lodging. (The Underground Railroad ) When a slave was caught who trying to escape then they got punishment like they were beaten, an extra hard work and they could be sold to a place which was very far from south and then run away became more harder. (What happened if a slave was caught while he or she was trying to escape?) A "reverse Underground Railroad" was in Northern states where Black men and women kidnapped and hidden. They took them to the South and then sold them as slaves. (Underground Railroad) Harriet Tubman was born as a slave and then began working on the railroad as “conductors” of the Underground Railroad. She helped freeing about 300 slaves. Over 3,200 people known to worked on the railroad. (28c. The Underground…

    • 520 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Underground Railroad was crucial to the Reconstruction era and in supporting the Union side of the Civil War. The Railroad was a system of routes and safe houses that helped slaves escape from slavery to a better life. Runaway slaves were led by “conductors” such as the famous Harriet Tubman to free territories, the most popular destination of these being Canada, or the “promised land”. Many slaves also escaped to Northern states, Mexico, or even the Caribbean.…

    • 396 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Underground Railroad was started to being built in 1815 and it finished in 1850 allowing many Africans Americans over to Canada. It was a secret way of reaching freedom and the railroad was made out of safe houses, rivers, conductors, trails and secret routes which all led to freedom. Ten of thousands of african Americans got to Canada using the Underground railroad getting them to Upper and Lower Canada.…

    • 315 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Underground Railroad is one of Harriet Tubman’s greatest achievements due to her implementation, because of safety, locations, and people involved. The safety had a lot to do with implementation because it involved others’ health, as well as her own and if they were actually safe or not. People’s health was very important while this was going on, because food was hard to find as a slave. Harriet always put other people before herself. Even if Harriet had not eaten for two days straight, she would still feed someone else before herself.…

    • 809 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The slave catchers would often be paid a significant amount of money if they had successfully returned slaves into the south. When Abraham Lincoln created the thirteenth amendment; White slave owners recognized their disadvantage because the slaves fueled their economy. The South depended solely on their production of cotton and tobacco. With this economic disadvantage, the government created other ways to “legalize” slavery. Programs like the Homestead Act and the Land Grant Act were created to limit accessibility for African Americans as a result White landowners allowed African Americans to farm their land. Even after Abraham Lincoln created the 13th Amendment, slaves weren’t informed that they were free as a result African Americans remained in harsh environments. During the Civil Rights movement “conservatives” that were in the government created a system that morphed around “civil disobedience” that was presented by Martin Luther King and linked his philosophies to crime, according to Alexander (2015, p. 40-41).…

    • 1151 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Underground Railroad was an escape route for slaves in the South. Harriet Tubman, Northern abolitionists, and Quaker Thomas Garrett mainly helped in the assistance getting slaves to Northern states. The South especially did not like this. Most slaveholders actually offered $40,000 for the capture of Harriet Tubman. Since the South thought of this as a threat they decided their Fugitive Slave Law needed to be strengthen. The abolitionist movement was about getting emancipation for all slaves as quickly as possible and to also end segregation and racial discrimination. In 1833, the American…

    • 642 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    A strong and powerful lady said these wise words: “There was one of two things I had a right to, liberty or death; if I could not have one, I would have the other; for no man should take me alive; I should fight for my liberty as long as my strength lasted, and when the time came for me to go, the Lord would let them take me”. The brave women who said these words were Harriet Tubman and she was one of the leaders of the Underground Railroad that helped slaves reach freedom. “Although not an actual railroad of steel rails, locomotives and steam engines, the Underground Railroad was real nevertheless” (encyclopedia The Civil War and African Americans 329) The term “Underground Railroad” referred to the network of safe houses, transportation and the many very kind hearted people who risked their own lives to help the slaves escape from the Southern States to freedom. Many different kinds of transportation were actually used. Sometimes the slaves would travel by foot or they could be hidden on boats, or hide in wagons or carts carrying vegetables or other goods The runaway slaves became known as “passengers”, and the route traveled was the “line” while people who helped out along the way were called the “agents”. Leaders like Harriet Tubman who would travel with the slaves that were escaping, were called “conductors”.…

    • 1698 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    It all started when Harriet and two of her brothers ran away after their master who had fell very ill and passed away. They decided to run away because they were afraid that they would be sold away. Both her brothers had second thoughts, so they soon returned. Shortly after, Harriet on foot, left using a part of the Underground Railroad that was already there in eastern Maryland. She traveled only at night time. She used the North Star and help from people in the Underground Railroad to guide her ~ 90 miles to Pennsylvania. Harriot crossed into the free state of Pennsylvania with a feeling of relief. She was finally a free African American. One of my favorite quotes from Harriet Tubman out of the many was when she crossed into the North. Harriet said, “When I found I had crossed that line, I looked at my hands to see if I was the same person. There was such a glory over everything; the sun came like gold through the trees, and over the fields, and I felt like I was in Heaven.” This to me is by far my favorite quote. I love how she said "I looked at my hands to see if I was the same person." I can't imagine the amount of relief she must have felt at this point in time. After all the hardship and strength she had to put to test she was finally free. Once she made it Harriot became involved in abolitionist organizations, including the Underground Railroad, which we know it as a safe haven and guidance for escaping slaves. This only…

    • 1140 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays