Preview

Understand sociological approaches to health and social care unit 7 last one

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
696 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Understand sociological approaches to health and social care unit 7 last one
Understand sociological approaches to health and social care – Patterns and trends in health and illness among different social groupings
P3 – Explain patterns and trends in health and illness among different social groupings
In this assignment I will write a report which will explain the patterns and trends in health and illness among different social groups.
Gender
Women’s life expectancy is higher than a man’s life expectancy. Women typically live five years longer than men. Another reason why women live longer could be because men tend to smoke and drink more alcohol than women in general. Men also take more risk than women do; Women have less chance in getting cardiovascular disease, like heart attack and stroke. Women usually develop these problems usually in their 70s and 80s, about 10 years later than men, who develop them in their 50s and 60s. Another reason why women live longer could be because men in their late teens and 20s go through something called ‘’testosterone’’. Testosterone is when the level of hormones is really high and changeable, this can create dangerous behaviours. For e.g. they may not want to wear seatbelts; they drink alcohol and they can become aggressive. These kinds of behaviours can lead to higher death rates for males.
Men also tend to take risk more than women do. Expert claims that men take more risk, making them twice as adventurous and carefree than females. However in 2011 bps state that woman often takes more risk than men. Psychological Science - a journal of the Association for Psychological Science - has shown the reality of what type of person is disposed to taking chances is more complicated than first thought. The study found that despite stereotypes, females sometimes take more risks than men and adolescents can be as cool-headed as any other demographic. They have found out that men are disposed to financial gambles and women often take social risks. Another reason why women life expectancy is higher because men



Bibliography: http://www.studymode.com/essays/P3-Explain-Patterns-And-Trends-In-63546097.html

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Men are more risk takers than women are they are more aggressive and rough than women are and desires an adrenaline rush…

    • 304 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    why men don't last

    • 592 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In the article "Why Men Don’t Last," Natalie Angier discusses the topic of why men don’t live as long as women; even though they almost always appear to be healthier. The first reason Angier gives as to why men die sooner than a woman is: they are stubborn about going to the doctors for regular check-ups. Men say they don’t need doctors and refuse; this leads to health problems that could have been prevented. Next it's because men are more likely to either drive more carelessly than women or drunk after a night out. Men are also more likely than women to be alcoholics and drug addicts. Angier also states that men are more likely to carry out a suicide attempt. Women tend to think more about it; men tend to think about it and actually do it because they don’t want to admit that they failed or are not good at something. The final reason Angier gives is: men die sooner than women because they are bigger risk-takers. Men tend to do more things that can potentially be harmful. On the other hands, Angier discusses is how men perceive how they are supposed to act: tough, macho, independent, and that they shouldn’t cry or be a mama's boy and that they can survive on their own. However, what men don’t know is that they really do need someone to care for.…

    • 592 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    • Men that survive beyond the age of 85 are more likely than women to be in better health and to have more remaining independent life years.…

    • 340 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Men experience anxiety by exhibiting more psychological symptoms like tension, irritability and impending doom. Where as women tend to display physical symptoms like chest pain, shortness of breath, nausea, palpitations which lead to becoming at risk for heart problems.…

    • 847 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Women and men produce different sex hormones in varying quantities. Besides affecting the functioning of various bodily organs (e.g. causing the menstrual cycle in women) these sex hormones appear to have an effect on behaviour. Testosterone, which is produced in greater quantities by men, affects several types of behaviour, some of which are regarded as ‘typically male’. For example, Dabbs et al (1995) found that violent offenders had higher testosterone levels than non-violent offenders and Coates et al (2008) found that financial traders with higher testosterone levels took greater risks. Women have higher levels of oxytocin than men. Some researchers have linked this to…

    • 352 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Women are more likely to be high in agreeableness, warmth, and they are more open to feeling, men are more assertive and more open to new ideas.…

    • 1288 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Moreover, women are more excited and communicative while men are not so emotional and reserved. Even scientists proved that woman use in three times more words during a day than men. Women are more emotional that’s why they are ready to comment on everything what happens with them. Men in most cases use their logic to express their feelings. Women can cope with two or three informational channels while men become nerves when they have to communicate with large number of people.…

    • 397 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    brains and gender

    • 383 Words
    • 2 Pages

    There are many similarities and differences between the brains of men and women. First, they have similarities in brain functions. For example, parts of the frontal lobe deal with decision-making and problem-solving functions. Hippocampus is involved in short-term memory. The parietal cortex processes signals. These are facts that apply to all the brains of men and women. However, male and female brains also have differences. First of all, they have different sizes of structures. For instance, the parts of frontal lobe and hippocampus are larger in women. However, parietal cortex is larger in men. Secondly, males and females use the same part of the brains but positions which they use are different. This means if men use the left side, women will use right side of the same part. In addition, men and women remember different aspects of image. We can discover many things about the brains through experts’ research.…

    • 383 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    No one would argue the fact that men and women are physically different. The physical differences are rather obvious and most of these can be seen and measured easily. Men, who are essentially built for physical confrontation and the use of force, usually have greater upper body strength, build muscle easily, have thicker skin, and mostly use the left side of their brain. Women on the other hand, have a higher percentage of body fat, and a wider pelvis. Women also have four times as many brain cells connecting the right and left side of their brain. This provides physical evidence that supports the observation that men rely easily and more heavily on their left brain to solve one problem one step at a time. Women have more efficient access to both sides of their brain and therefore greater use of their right brain. Females can also focus on more than one problem at one time and frequently prefer to solve problems through multiple activities at a time. Nearly every parent has observed how young girls find the conversations of young boys "boring". Young boys express confusion and would rather play sports than participate actively in a conversation between five girls who are discussing as many as three subjects at once.…

    • 838 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Males vs Females

    • 974 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Basically males are more likely to be entrusted with a lot more independence than women and that leads to then fighting in the front line in wars and getting higher paid jobs. Also with more independence it leads to getting boss jobs and owning companies and being in charge.…

    • 974 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    It is an accepted fact of life that men enjoy certain physical advantages over women. Men are stronger, taller, faster and less likely to be overweight, but they have then tendency to die before their female counterparts. Their date rate is higher than women in many different societies. Women, as a group, live longer than men. In all developed countries and most undeveloped ones, women outlive men, sometimes by a margin of as much as 10 years. In the U.S., life expectancy at birth is about 79 years for women and about 72 years for men. The gender discrepancy is most pronounced in the very old: among centenarians worldwide, women outnumber men nine to one. The gender gap has widened in this century as gains in female life expectancy have exceeded those for males. The death rates for women are lower than those for men at all ages--even before birth. Although boys start life with some numerical leverage about 115 males are conceived for every 100 females. Their numbers are preferentially whittled down thereafter. Just 104 boys are born for every 100 girls because of the disproportionate rate of spontaneous abortions, stillbirths and miscarriages of male fetuses. More boys than girls die in infancy. And during each subsequent year of life, mortality rates for males exceed those for females, so that by age 25 women are in the majority. The reason women live longer than men can be explained from a biological, psychological and social view point. There are physiological, psychological and social factors that can account for longevity of women. The reason women live longer than men is because they have better cardiovascular endurance, they have two x chromosomes which further delays aging, men are more engaged in risky behaviors that can cause death, and another reason is that men are more likely to die from depression women.…

    • 1422 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Women live longer than men. It is unfair, but true. In developed countries, the average difference is five or six years. In the poor world the gap is smaller, owing to the risks of childbirth. But nowhere is it absent. The question is, why? Death in males is 60% higher than females (www.sciencedirect.com/science?) They blame these statics on heart disease mostly. Females have certain hormones that help combat this disease. Yes women can still get this but they are not as likely as men. Men also in the habits and they way they live their lives encourage these odds. The other causes of death are due to men’s behaviors throughout his life, suicide, lung cancer, cirrhosis of the liver. These are also from the way men live their lives. They live their lives drinking and smoking they are obviously going to have more health problems than women, who for the most part don’t participate in these activities.…

    • 547 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Organizational Behavior

    • 590 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Psychological studies have found women are more agreeable and willing to conform to authority, whereas men are more aggressive and more likely to have expectations of success, but those differences are minor.…

    • 590 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Chemicals such as serotonin, testosterone, estrogen and oxytocin are all processed to different degrees by men and women’s brains. An adult male for example, has about seven to eight times more testosterone than that of an adult female. Side affect’s of having this increased amount of testosterone is more aggressive and impulsive behavior, less of an inclination to sit for long periods of time and less of an incentive to form strong emotional bonds. The hippocampus, otherwise known as the memory center of the brain, is larger and has a denser number of neural connections in female brains. As a result, women absorb more information when it comes to emotions and the five senses. Additionally, male and female brains both develop differently during conception. Females brains for instance, have verbal centers in both the left and right sides of the brain, while men only have one verbal center on the left side of their brain. This explains why women are much more descriptive, while men may only remember parts of the conversation they deem as most important. This also means men are worse at discussing their feelings and displaying emotions. Females have a much higher degree of natural blood flow to the brain due to high amounts of white matter, which causes them to revisit and ruminate emotional memories more often than men. On the flip side, when a man reflects on an emotional memory or experience, they…

    • 1044 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Why Women Live Longer 1 1

    • 1335 Words
    • 4 Pages

    1. If there are any men left who still believe that women are the weaker sex, it is long past time for them to think again. With respect to that most essential proof of robustness—the power to stay alive—women are tougher than men from birth through to extreme old age. The average man may run a 100-meter race faster than the average woman and lift heavier weights. But nowadays women outlive men by about five to six years. By age 85 there are roughly six women to every four men. At age 100 the ratio is more than two to one. And by age 122—the current world record for human longevity—the score stands at one-nil in favor of women.…

    • 1335 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays