Preview

Unit 2 Mock Assignment P5 P7 M3 D2

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1514 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Unit 2 Mock Assignment P5 P7 M3 D2
Task 1-P5
The main purpose of the trading account is to know the gross profit/loss of the business. According to the trading profit and loss account for Smiths for the year ended 31st December the gross profit is £186,325.
However the trading account is used to see whether the material costs and direct expenses are covered or not. Material costs means the price of the items used to produce the goods for the sale. Direct Expenses means the expenses are linked to the production to make the goods for a profitable purpose. In the trading, profit and loss account for smiths the material costs are motor expenses which are £9,622 while the direct expenses is Electricity which costs £7,400.
The purpose of the profit and loss account is to enable the manager/owner to tell whether the business is making a loss in terms of revenue. As per the trading, profit and loss account for smiths for the year ended 31st December the net profit is £130,473.
Fixed assets also known as property, plant and equipment are tangible assets held by a business for the production or supply of goods and services. As per the balance sheet for Smiths as at the 1st January the fixed assets equal to £167,300.
Current assets are cash and other resources that are expected to turn into cash or to be used up within one year of the balance sheet date. The current assets for Smiths as at the 1st January are £43,103.
Working Capital is the cash available for the day to day operations of a company. For Smiths according to their balance sheet as at 1st January is £383.
Net Worth is total assets minus total liabilities so it is used when talking about the value of a company. The Net Worth for Smiths according to the balance sheet at the 1st January it is £167,683.
The Gross Profit for smiths according to the Trading Profit and Loss account is £186,325 which is the proportion of money left over from revenues after accounting for the cost of goods sold.
The Net Profit for Smiths according to the Trading Profit

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Acc 403

    • 297 Words
    • 2 Pages

    With a company ordering goods to be manufactured, in this case computers, before paying for them puts a cost of the seller. The cost of goods will rise on the income statement. Since I don’t know the actual cost to the Smith Company to manufacture the computers, the sales price was inserted into the income statement in the cost of goods account. Since the Smith Company has not collected any cash yet the revenue cannot record the…

    • 297 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Group trading profit of £1.6bn, down (10.5)% – UK down (12.4)% to £1.1bn; International down…

    • 15898 Words
    • 64 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Unit 2 - P5

    • 1209 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The “gross profit” section shows how much money the business had made after the cost of sales has been taken away from revenue (sales). In terms of Wansbeck LTD they have made £250,000 in 2006 and £200,000 in 2007 leaving them with a loss of £50,000 the main reason for this loss would be the huge increase in the cost of sales compared to the low increase that they…

    • 1209 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    B120 TMA03

    • 1098 Words
    • 4 Pages

    b.) By looking at the statement, there are a few reasons for concern. The first thing I would like to point out is that even if the business is making a profit, the margin from 2011 to 2012 has decreased dramatically. The net profit is £249,200 less than previous year. A decreasing net profit means less money to spend in to the business for next year. Another cause for concern is the cost of goods sold for 2012, a cost of £793,300, compared to the gross profit of £799,000. This is concerning as the business is spending too much money on stock without barely making a profit.…

    • 1098 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The basic definition of an asset is any item a company has that can be convert into cash or use within a year. Examples of an asset are staples, cash, accounts receivable, and short-term investments. These are items a company has that will be sold, paid-on, or remain as cash within a year, or 12 months. For anyone to start a business the person must have items, such as light, materials, and cash. These items are known as current assets and will either deteriorate or convert into cash in a year. An company will collect and convert an accounts receivable item into cash within a year, so it is a current asset. A company’s current assets tell its short-term liability paying ability.…

    • 738 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    ACC 561 Week 1 paper

    • 1112 Words
    • 5 Pages

    “Income statements report the success or failure of the company’s operations for a period of time” (Kimmel, Weygandt, & Kieso, 2009). Income statement lists the company’s revenues followed by its expenses, which results in net income (or net loss) by deducting expenses from revenues.…

    • 1112 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Brandywine Homecare

    • 1320 Words
    • 6 Pages

    An income statement, also known as a profit and loss statement shows how much money a company has spent over a period of time. It also shows the costs and expenses that are associated with earning that revenue. It is an important measure of the company’s profitability. The simple building blocks of a net income formula are revenues minus expenses equal net income.…

    • 1320 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    When determining the overall financial strength of a company, businesses rely on their current assets to show value. Current assets are defined as assets that can or will be converted into cash quickly. The value of the asset’s will vary and may be used at any time as collateral for loans or other investment business development plans. Current assets will include, of course, cash and cash equivalents, which is the amount of money the company has in its bank accounts including savings bonds, certificates of deposit, and money market funds. Assets must always be calculated as net assets, that is, less any debt owed by the organization. This calculation of current assets can be applied to personal assets as well.…

    • 1520 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Unit 2 P5

    • 1027 Words
    • 4 Pages

    c. Gross profit: Gross profit is a company's residual profit after selling a product or service and deducting the cost associated with its production and sale. To calculate gross profit: examine the income statement, take the revenue and subtract the cost of goods sold.…

    • 1027 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Week 7

    • 406 Words
    • 2 Pages

    A. 1. Net Operating Profit after Taxes (Operating Income x (1-Tax Rate) NOPAT for 2011 = 108.6 (1-.40) =$65.16…

    • 406 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    20.Current assets include cash and all other assets expected to become cash or be consumed:…

    • 758 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Case Study

    • 2650 Words
    • 11 Pages

    Current assets: Cash Accounts Receivable Notes Receivables Prepaid AssetsNon-current Assets: Long-term Investments Property, Plant and Equipment Intangible Assets…

    • 2650 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Business Studies

    • 1050 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Interpret the contents of a trading and profit and loss account and balance sheet for a selected company.…

    • 1050 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Assets and Liabilities

    • 571 Words
    • 3 Pages

    3.) Fixed Assets – A fixed asset is one that is held for the purpose of producing or supplying goods or services and not for sale in the normal course of business. They are also referred to as long lived/ long term assets and are sub-classified as following:…

    • 571 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Intangible Assets

    • 1054 Words
    • 5 Pages

    On just about any company 's balance sheet, somewhere between the 'Current Assets ' and 'Current Liabilities ' sections is a collection of long-lived, revenue-producing assets broken up into two categories - 'Property, Plant, and Equipment ' (PP&E) and 'Intangible Assets '. PP&E often contains such non-current assets as land and buildings, motor vehicles, office equipment, computers, and plant and machinery. Intangible Assets is a much broader category including anything from copyrights and patents to trade secrets, customer lists/leads, noncompetition agreements, franchises, and goodwill.…

    • 1054 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays