M1 Task.
The Nature and Nurture debate
The nature and nurture debate is a debate on whether aspects of your life such as; gender, sexuality, illness, intelligence, personality, etc. is determined by your genes you get from your parents (nature) or if it is influenced by the environment you are brought up in (nurture). For example, you place a monkey and a young child in the same environment would that have an effect on their personality. A biological theorist who supports the nature side of the debate would argue that the environment wouldn’t influence their personality it would be different because of the genes passed on from their parents. However, a social theorist that supports the nurture side …show more content…
This is a big factor for the nature and nurture debate. There is many theories as to whether your sexual ordination is a biological or social factor and these theories go all the way back to the ancient Greek times.
David Halpern and Jean Foucault are two social theorists that believe the environment an individual grows up in and their upbringing can contribute to them being homosexual as they believe that the love and the sexual desire an individual has to another individual from the same sex isn’t enough to make them homosexual however, the cultural environment around them makes them homosexual or heterosexual. For example, a religion that doesn’t accept individuals being homosexual are a less likely community to have homosexuals compared to a religion that accepts it.
Biological theorists believe nature is what causes homosexuality. Although, many theorists have carried out investigations into linking homosexuality to an individual’s psychological development or an illness. Karen Hooker a biological theorist did her first experiment in 1957, she explored both heterosexual and homosexual individuals from the same age group and IQ levels. However, she could not prove that homosexuality is caused because of psychological development or an illness leaving her with no correlation.