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Use of Deadly Force and Less Than Lethal Force

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Use of Deadly Force and Less Than Lethal Force
Running Head: USE OF DEADLY FORCE AND LESS LETHAL POLICY AND TRAINING

Winston Franklin Allen Jr.

CRJ-525

Saint Leo University

Spring 1

USE OF DEADLY FORCE AND LESS LETHAL POLICY AND TRAINING

One of the most difficult decisions a law enforcement officer may have to make is the decision to use deadly force. Our society places a high value on human life and no matter the circumstance; the taking of a human life is frowned upon. Today’s law enforcement officer has been placed under a microscope and every action, word, comment and expression is scrutinized by the public and the media. When the situation dictates the taking of a human life by a law enforcement officer in the line of duty even more emphasis and examination falls upon the officer and the department. Fortunately, because of advancements in technology and training, today’s officer is better trained and afforded a variety of less lethal options when confronted with a use of deadly force situation. Recent events and court decisions has caused departments to re-examine existing policies and training practice in an effort to become more compliant with national trends involving the use of deadly force and less lethal confrontations. A recent event within my own department has given rise to policy revision and training methods. No matter how clear cut a situation involving deadly force may seem there will always be doubt and skepticism relating to the actions of the officer and the position of the department. Due to this recent event, our department will take a closer look at the use of deadly force policy, the equipment utilized, the cost associated with the equipment, less lethal options and the training necessary to reduce liability and insure that department in is line with the national trend in use of force decisions and training. The overall goal of the department is to insure the safety of the officers, reduce and or prevent issues of liability and preserve human life to the



Bibliography: Tennessee v. Garner, 471 U.S. 1 (U.S. Supreme Court March 27, 1985). Graham v. Connor, 490 U.S. 386 (U.S. Supreme Court May 15, 1989). Hawkes, A. (2010, February 16). Keeping your less lethal options open. Retrieved January 31, 2013, from PolicOne.com: http://www.policeone.com/pc_print.asp?vid=2001750 Iannone, N Justice, U. D. (1999, October). Use of Force by Police; Overview of National and Local Data. Retrieved January 23, 2013, from National Institue of Justice: http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/nij Justice, U Kappeler, V. E. (1993). Critical Issues in Police Liability. Prospect Heights Illinois: Waveland Press. Klahm, C. F. (2010). Understanding Police Use of Force: A Review of the Evidence. Southwest Journal of Criminal Justice, 214-239. LoRusso, L. (2012). Citizen Review Panels & Officer Involved Shootings. Retrieved January 11, 2013, from Law Enforcement Today: http://www.lawenforcementtoday.com/tag/use-of-deadly-force/ Staff, W Stigall, R. (2010). Police Use of Deadly Force- The Bottom Line. Retrieved January 11, 2013, from Ezarticles.com: http://ezarticles.com/?police-Use-of-Deadly-Force---The Bottom-Line&id=4013025 Symposium, I White, M. D. (2007). Current Issues and Controversies in Policing. Boston Ma.: Pearson. Yates, T. (2007, May 2). Scott v. Harris: The Supreme Court decision and its impact on law enforcement. Retrieved January 2, 2013, from PoliceOne.com: http://www.policeone.com/pc_print.asp?vid=1242114

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