Family Ts:the worst part about slavery was no doubt the separation of loved ones;however, it did form hidden slave communities & focused on matriarchy.
-Many families were broken up by the sale of a member of the family, and yet family connections were often preserved (and many rejoined after the Civil War). Slaves who were sold and moved on to new plantations/farms connected with others who had family members in previous settings from which they had come reinforced many such informal linkages.
-Because of the breakup of many families, children were often raised primarily by the mothers, creating female-centered household traditions that persisted after slavery
Music Ts:past times from field work & household duties helped compose genres of dance & music.
-Gospels, hymns, and spirituals created in religious settings; songs that evolved while working in fields (especially to provide work rhythms) and as expressions of resistance and protest, often in
Creole or pidgin English not understood by most whites.
-Subsequent renowned styles of music, such as the blues and jazz, evolved out of the various styles
sustained