Preview

Western Imperialism

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
845 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Western Imperialism
New imperialism during the 19th century was fueled by the European desire to obtain resources to meet the needs of its newly industrialized society. The only way to do this was to push outward to unknown territory and gain control of its inhabitants and resources. Continents such as Africa and Asia were eventually explored. However, it was Africa that was found to be rich in many raw materials that would serve as catalysts to a bolstering European economy marked by industrialization. Though many of the inhabitants fought back against European imperialist aggression, some welcomed it. In, Abina and the Important Men, we can see that the relationship between the Westerners and the inhabitants was quite slippery due to opposition to Western imperialism by some, but also an appreciation to the modernization that Europeans brought to the area.
As the world approached the 20th century, many of the central powers became hungry for more land and competition for more power in the now industrialized world was high. Countries such as Britain, France, Germany, Belgium, and Spain were now competing for the most power within European politics. Once way in which they would obtain this power was to acquire new territories around the world and expand their ideals there. Territories deemed “inferior” were now subject to European
…show more content…
History continuously sides with those who “speak” the loudest. Non-Westerners in these countries during the time of European imperialism did not have the chance to actively voice their opinions without brute opposition, but Abina and the Important Men gives some very important insight into the relationship that the non-Westerners and Westerners (specifically Africans and Britain’s) had during the time of imperialism. With this, we can see that there will always be the willing and those who resist with great

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Ipmerialism DBQ

    • 3415 Words
    • 10 Pages

    During the 19th and early 20th centuries, “New” Imperialism accelerated due to economic, political, and social factors within Europe. Firstly, the Industrial Revolution stirred the ambitions of European nations, with such advancements in technology, caused these nations to spread their control over the less-developed areas of the world. These economic, political, and social factors were mostly responsible for this spreading of control from the world powers.…

    • 3415 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    During the late 1800’s, Europe was looking for a way to improve themselves as a whole. With growing population and a steady decline in available work, something new had to be done. Countries looked towards Africa to serve as new colonies for the Europeans in order to better their own countries. During the European acquisition of African colonies in the period 1880 to 1914 Europe’s attitude towards Africa was that Africa was the inferior race in comparison to the Europeans. With the help of a strong feeling of nationalism, Europeans were motivated to acquire new lands in order to improve their motherland’s power and economy with new available work.…

    • 1131 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    New imperialism can be directly traced back to old imperialism in the sixteenth century. Old imperialism was the expansion of empires such as Britain, France, and Spain through war and conquest. This type of imperialism was extremely literal and limited to the physical conquest of various areas for the purpose of power, gold, and religious beliefs and spreading. This type of imperialism was a considerable contributor to the development of the new definition of imperialism and the expansion of specific nations. In this time period, European nations grew their powers through colonies strengthening their control and initiating their world expansion. New Imperialism heavily influenced history in the nineteenth century, and its long term impact is reflected in modern global…

    • 332 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The late nineteenth century was known as the age of the “New Imperialism.” Robert Marks describes imperialism as a time “where European countries and the United States competed to grab large parts of the world to create, or add to, their colonial empires.” This in most eyes, does not seem like the correct way to raise a society, but major nations who had power led others to believe in the justification of imperialism through theories, writings, and images.…

    • 444 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Between the period from 1880 to 1914, European powers went after overseas empires in Africa. The governments and political leaders of the European powers believed that this colonization of the African empires was necessary to maintain their global influence. A second group of people supposed that African colonization was the result of the greedy Capitalists who \only cared for new resources and markets. The third group of people claimed it to be their job to enlighten and educate the uncivilized people of Africa. Although the political leaders of European powers encouraged colonization of African empires to advance their nation’s global influence, others argued that it was only for the profiteering of the Capitalists who sought new resources and markets from Africa and those who benefited from colonization argued that these actions were necessary in order to civilize the African people.…

    • 832 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    At the turn of the 20th century, the forces of “new imperialism” motivated European empires to seek territorial acquisition abroad in the hopes of building their empire by obtaining political, economic, and social advantages over their fellow adversaries. This essay will show that the increasing imperial interests of the Great Powers inevitably united the colonized populations with the rest of the world, thus creating for the first time in modern history a global civilization. Economic interests were a key driving force as to why many of the Great Powers sought to colonize. The need for new markets to absorb the surplus goods produced in Europe and the increased need for raw materials motivated nations to colonize. Furthermore, the increasing political rivalries among the Great Powers in conjunction with the proliferation of nationalism drove many empires to seek colonial expansion as a form of prestige and supremacy. Lastly, the growing popularity of Social Darwinist doctrines in combination with European society’s approval of imperialism further promoted colonization.…

    • 3495 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In 1871, a new form of colonisation emerged in Europe and was later differentiated from the Empires of Spain and Portugal in the 15th and 16th centuries as New Imperialism. Intelligibly, it is also referred to as ‘the Scramble for Africa’, as a result of the swift rate at which nations clamoured to gain control of weaker regions in deviated areas from the 1600’s. There is much speculation surrounding the reasoning of such accelerated expansion, however, there is a clear correlation of events that have been linked to New Imperialism. I do not attest the popular belief that this colonisation increased tension in Europe and, in this essay, I will endeavour to present a synthesis of this premise.…

    • 1812 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    The late 1800s and early 1900s saw a period of vast empire building and severe colonial rivalry. In the nineteenth century European countries such as Britain, France and Austria-Hungary realised that they would need to scramble for the control of regions all over the world in order to receive raw materials to keep up with the fast expanding industries. For example, in the late 1800s Britain, France and Germany all snapped up what was left of Africa during ‘the scramble for Africa’. This imperialism, alongside growing nationalism and militarism, created international tensions in Europe as countries found themselves facing each other off in battles to win over their desired colonies.…

    • 1457 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Imperialism is the notion of empire building by extending a country’s power through negotiation and military force. Some common motivations for starting imperialism is aimed at receiving territory, obtaining natural resources, conquering the enemies, gaining wealth, and receiving glory. Since the fifteenth-century imperialism has been a previous theme in history but imperialism reached a peak in the nineteenth century with the rise of Europe. Europe began to dominate the world, especially in the Western Hemisphere, with the aid of centralized governments, industrialized economies, and supremacy over the seas. Nineteenth-century imperialism was far different than in previous centuries. European nations would assert their power by intimidating…

    • 1152 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    After World War II, the people of Africa fought to end the effects of European imperialism in order to achieve political independence and reclaim African culture. However, tensions caused by artificial political boundaries established by European powers exacerbated preexisting tribal and religious divisions. The newly ‘freed’ African states were unstable and struggled to deal with these conflicts, often resulting in civil wars and genocide. During this struggle, Africa received very little support to help develop African economies or governments from the very countries who caused Africa’s weak infrastructure. 19th-century European imperialism was a major factor in causing the political weakness within African states, but the fact that the solution…

    • 1720 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Imperialism8

    • 1278 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The final decades of the nineteenth century saw a mad scramble as the powerful, and aspiring powerful, nations of the world attempted to gain control of areas in Asia, Africa, the Middle East and elsewhere in order to build and consolidate their empires. This outbreak of colonialism found its origins in the industrial nations securing raw materials for their factories and captive markets for their manufactured goods. Often the colonies would be sought for military reasons. The coal-fired navies of these nations required bases from which they could easily refuel. The strategic location of these bases around the globe meant that they could protect their far-flung empires more easily. Just the act of possessing colonies became a source of bragging rights for nations who were seeing a rise in nationalism at home. Obtaining and controlling vast colonial empires was a source of pride. The British claimed, with great pride, that “the sun never sets on Great Britain.” Ironically, this period was soon to be followed by a rise in nationalism among these same colonial peoples.…

    • 1278 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    1. A MAJOR cause of imperialism in Africa after 1870 was Europe’s desire- for access to raw materials…

    • 904 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the mid-19th-century the nations of Europe were gripped by the nationalistic view within each of their countries; at this time, imperialism was in a prime position to take hold within this ideology. Although some intellectuals and anti-imperialist parties made a case against imperialism, they were often not strong enough to prevail; as a result, their rationale repeatedly fell on deaf ears. As demonstrated by Guiseppe Mazzini, Thomas Babington Macaulay, Jules Ferry, and especially exemplified by Rudyard Kipling, leaders as well as writers promoted the use of imperialism as a status symbol and as a necessity for the betterment of their nations. Each makes a case for the utilization of colonization, not simply for their own nation’s success, but also for the betterment of their captors’ nations by extending Western culture into non-Western nation-states.…

    • 773 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The impact of European Imperialism counter acting with the weaker African society brings great attention to how the 19th century functioned. Chinua Achebe discusses through out his novel, Things Fall Apart, just how the Europeans at the time became a greater supremacy by taking over colossal Africa. Achebe describes the hard times that went on during the 19th century imperialist era, and how the Igbo culture had to fight for what they thought was right. Comparisons of European characteristics and the African way of life can be made in many different ways. Achebe condemns European imperialists and how they colonized around Africa. He shows how at the time being that major powers could take over at any given time.…

    • 458 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The importance of studying history lies in the fact that by analyzing past events, one can gain insight on how something came to be. The fact that many countries in Africa today are underdeveloped for example, can be explained by European colonization and exploration in the past. Some historians would disagree with this view and assert that European colonialism actually served a moral purpose and was mutually beneficial to both parties. They argue that European influence in the area led to political centralization and an overall improvement in infrastructure. Also, defenders of this view tend to underestimate the impacts of the Atlantic slave trade by mentioning that slavery was already a part of Africa prior to European arrival. This essay will analyze the impacts of European colonialism on African economy and society in order to assert whether or not European involvement has helped or has hurt development in the area. Furthermore, this paper will attempt to propose ideas to improve negative effects left behind due to European exploration in Africa.…

    • 1771 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays