In 1543, shipwrecked Portuguese sailors washed up on the shores of southern Japan. Merchants soon followed them. Their intentions were to involve themselves in Japan’s trade with China and southeast Asia. They brought clocks, eyeglasses, tobacco, firearms and other unfamiliar items from Europe. Japanese purchased weapons and soon started their own production. Cannons especially had a huge impact on Japan’s warfare and living situations. They started to build fortified castles to withstand the destructive force. These castles attracted merchants, artisans, and other surrounding lands. These lands are now converted into towns and cities. Europeans entering Japan is very important in their history because it introduced more advanced weapons which benefited Japan’s warfare.…
Nelson Mandela became the first president of South Africa in an election that allowed all South African citizens to vote. Shortly after his inauguration, Mandela appointed a cabinet that would represent his county’s diverse political and ethnic groups. He chose members from the African National Congress, the Inkatha Freedom Party and the National party. In addition, he held discussions with the Right Wing Conservative Party and sent one of his associates to talk with the neo-fascist Afrikiner Resistance movement ("HW Wilson Company," 2009, para. 5). These actions resulted in a greater understanding and tolerance among the different political and ethnic groups of South…
Nordstrom Inc. opened its first store location in Seattle, WA in 1901 with the business collaboration between John W. Nordstrom and his partner Carl Wallin (Wallin & Nordstrom, originally only a shoe store and shoe repair shop). The store’s ownership was then turned over to John W. Nordstrom’s sons after Nordstrom and Wallin retired.…
One particularly influential study concerning the use of marijuana and long-term neuropsychological damage suggests that abstaining from smoking marijuana for more than 28 days may reverse the neuropsychological damage it causes (Pope et al., 2001). However, some critics have found differences in the motor and learning skills of long-term users even after two years of abstaining when compared to those who have never…
It contains THC (Tetrahydrocannabinol), which is known to affect the brain, increase your heart rate by as much as two times for up to three hours, and can shallow your breathing. Medically, every drug has its advantages and disadvantages, but the effects depend how much and how the drug is been taken and what disease does it cure. This research focused on the negative consequences of the use of marijuana. Morally, the use of drugs might be inappropriate. The use of drugs should be based on the purpose and if the after effects are treatable. A common knowledge to know is not to abuse a drug or use a drug without a doctor’s…
Results of the study revealed that participants who began using marijuana regularly at the age of 16 or 17 demonstrated deterioration in the thalamus of the brain - an area important for learning, memory and communication.…
The main psychological effect of smoking marijuana is euphoria. The reason why most people smoke marijuana is…
Marijuana is a mixture of dried, shredded leaves, stems and flowers from a hemp plant better know as Cannabis sativa. Uses of marijuana can be recreational or medical and the earliest recorded uses date from the 3rd millennium BC. (Rudgley, “The Lost Civilizations”) Tetrahydrocannabinol also known as THC is the chemical responsible for marijuana’s psychological effects. THC stimulates cells in the brain to release dopamine and causes euphoria like feeling. While the most popular use is for recreational purposes, it is proven that it can help in the medical field also. Even medical marijuana is illegal in most states. Supporters of medical marijuana argue that it can be safe and effective against AIDS, cancer, multiple sclerosis, pain, glaucoma and other conditions. Nonetheless, abusing marijuana can lead to problem with learning, memory and social behavior. It can also interfere with family, work and other activities. But there are many in favor for cannabis like Bob Marley a famous musician and known for his use of marijuana describes in an interview “Herb is the healing of a nation, alcohol is the destruction”.…
The connection between politics and music can sometimes be rather discreet, and a lot of songwriters today include many messages in their song lyrics which would appear subliminal until analysed. Political issues are expressed in music and I believe this is because music is one of the most effective ways to reach out to people, as not everyone watches the news or picks up a newspaper. Because popular musicians have such a large fan base and a strong influential impact on their fans, it would work effectively to openly promote and support political candidates as well as particular causes, or write their music in order to rebel against them. A great example of this is the song 'if I was president' by Wycliffe jean, this song was inspired by conspiracy theory, because it was believed that unnecessary amounts of money has been spent on the war and the president just sits back and looks at what is happening, Wycliffe believes that every time somebody comes along to try and present the truth, they'd be ‘assassinated’. He wrote this song and put himself in the president's position, believing that he himself would be assassinated the same as martin Luther King and John F Kennedy did. Wycliffe believes that the 'children' should be told the truth, and everyone should strive to be the president. In 2008, will I am produced two video's which were made in order to make America support the work of Barrack Obama. The song 'we are the ones' features people from different walks of life explaining what they would like to change about the earth. One example is 'I think it's time to change, I want a better future for my children' after each person gives an opinion. All of the people featured in the video recite Obama's name. This video and the video 'yes we can' became very popular with over 28 million views between them. ‘Will.i.am didn't set out to make history. In fact, says the Black Eyed Peas front man, he's not even…
Marijuana, or cannabis, as it is more appropriately called, is the third most popular leisure drug to be used in America. It sits just behind alcohol and tobacco. Although having possession of marijuana is illegal, 25 million people use it yearly and 14 million people consume it regularly. Numerous people believe that marijuana only has negative effects on those who practice the use. During this essay, you will acquire the positive effects of the use of marijuana. Positive effects can be shown through medicinal use, everyday use, and the “gateway” myth.…
Cannabis is regulated for a number of reasons, most of which can be debated as to how legitimate they are. Cannabis is labeled as a semi psychoactive drug, and its effects, some of which appeal to the user, include euphoria, increased appetite, anxiety, short term memory loss, and increased risk of heart attack. Also, a “gateway drug theory” is associated with cannabis use, which means that people believe that its use will lead to the use of more dangerous and harmful drugs, such as cocaine and heroin. Theories also exist that its long term use can increase risk for schizophrenia, bipolar disorders, and major depression. The sales of marijuana is also said to encourage and fund street violence. Marijuana also affects motor skills, reflexes, attention and perception.…
Unlike many other illicit drugs marijuana is not considered a stimulant or a depressant. While stimulants and depressants (such as cocaine, methamphetamine, alcohol, and heroin) interact with either the serotonin, dopamine or GABA nerve receptors in the brain, the chemicals found in marijuana react in a completely different manner. They react with CB1 and CB2, a set of nerve receptors unique to the chemicals in marijuana, and to a naturally occurring neurotransmitter called anandamide (Caulkins, Hawken, Kilmer, & Kleiman, 2012). An increase in appetite, a greater appreciation for humor and a boost in creativity are all possible effects of a marijuana high due to the unique chemical reactions within the brain. However, not all marijuana highs can be enjoyable, as high doses can cause anxiety and paranoia.…
The brain of the average human is not done developing until the age of 25 or 26 therefore teen smokers risk directly affecting the process of their developing brain (URMC). According to NIDA for Teens (NIDAT) chronic use of the drug can lead to damage in the hippocampus, a key component of the brain as well as an 8 point drop in IQ in recent studies. By damaging the hippocampus one may affect the ability to learn and can also damage memory as these are two of the main functions of the hippocampus. Analyzing the effects of THC which alters information received in the hippocampus can also explain the difficulty to create memories while high. With steady use these difficulties in memory can become long lasting and also bring along troubles in judgement as well as cognitive impairment. The American Psychological Association (APA) states that short term effects of marijuana on the brain include impaired functions such as attention, memory, learning and decision-making. With the brain under construction during teen years any cessation to development can crucially impact the final outcome as being high can be considered a cessation of brain development. Since the brain is developing the short term affects can last longer in an adolescent’s brain slowing reaction time even days after being high. Furthermore according to Health Line (HL) there may be a link between depression and anxiety to the use of Marijuana. Previous generations argue that their brains were not dramatically affected while growing up on Marijuana however according to the Trusted Teen Treatment (TTT) versions of Marijuana today contain more THC than those available in the 1970’s, containing up to 10% THC. With this said the effects of the higher THC can only be hoped to be prevented as the result are in the…
The stronger mixes of marijuana have the same types of unpleasant mental responses such as hallucinogens (Hollister, 1971).…
I. According to a May 2014 article by DJ Lanphier, editor of Mic, based on two studies (2008 and 2013), different genres of music can release dopamine into the bloodstream, altering one’s…