Preview

Who Does Gilman Ultimately Blame For The Narrator's Descent Into Madness?

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
516 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Who Does Gilman Ultimately Blame For The Narrator's Descent Into Madness?
How would “The Yellow Wallpaper” be different if it were told from John’s point of view? If “The Yellow Wallpaper” were told from John’s perspective, it would differ greatly, as it would be a much more detached view of the narrator’s descent into madness. John views the narrator, his wife, as a burden. The story would be told from the point of view of someone who is extremely practical, and does not understand the significance of imagination. John is so sure he knows what’s best for his wife that he disregards her own opinion of the matter, forcing her to hide her true feelings. He constantly patronizes her, calls her a “blessed little goose”, and vetoes her smallest wishes, such as when he refuses to switch bedrooms so as not to overindulge her “fancies”(4). 2. Who does Gilman ultimately blame for the narrator’s descent into madness? Why? Gilman seems to blame the John …show more content…
Is John the villain in the story? Why or why not? Although John seems like the obvious villain the “The Yellow Wallpaper”, the story does not allow us to see him as entirely evil. John can be perceived as both the villain and a protagonist in the story. John only knows his wife superficially. Not only does he confine his wife to the nursery for the “rest cure” treatment, but he will not allow her to express her creativity or have any say in her life. He did not intend to harm his wife, but did not understand the negative effect his treatment has on her. As the narrator notes, it’s clear that he “loves [the narrator] dearly, and hates to have her sick” (7), but also plays a considerable role in her descent into madness. 5. What is the significance of the other female characters in the story? Jennie is John’s sister, and the caretaker of the couple. She is extremely “careful of [the narrator]”(5). At times Her presence and contentment with such a domestic role further intensifies the narrator’s feelings of guilt over her own inability to act as a traditional wife and

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    While John’s treatment of his wife’s depression is wrong, he does not necessarily do anything to make it worse. Just by ignoring her he is mistreating her. The problem with John in the story is that he holds all of the authority. He is her doctor as well as her caretaker. He is also stubborn and so sure he knows what is best for his wife that he disregards her opinion as just a symptom of her illness. His overly rational disposition and ignorance towards her proves him to be dangerous. John treats his wife more as a medical case than a person. He wants her to get better but ends up just making her situation a lot worse. It is this counterproductively that makes John’s character ironic.…

    • 917 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Yellow Wallpaper by Charlotte Perkins Gilman unveil the expectations of certain characteristics that women should possess by men such as, obedience, submissiveness, beauty, passivity, and purity. The husband, John, portrayed in this short-story treats the narrator, or his wife, as if she is oblivious and as if she is merely a child evident in his diction. He refers to her as a “little girl” and therefore does not take her opinions into serious consideration and simply overlooks her requests. To coerce his own opinions upon the narrator, he sugarcoats his thoughts as an attempt to make them appeal to her: “My darling,” said he, “I beg of you, for my sake and for our child’s sake, as well as for your own, and that you will never for one instant let that idea enter your mind!” The narrator is sent to an asylum due to her mental condition while her actions are restricted by John as a part of her treatment. The narrator makes it evident that she is severely repressed by her husband’s authority, as she interrupts her own train of thought with her husband’s instructions for treatment. As she neglects her own thoughts and turns her attention to John’s authority, she enters the process of increasing obsession and madness: “So I will let it alone and talk about the house.” The…

    • 1033 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    His education is what supplies his power, as his opinions and ideas are held with high regard. He believes that he is nursing her back to health, but his condescending attitude and controlling nature have a huge negative impact on the narrator’s mental state. It is with this power that John controls the life of his wife. As described in a critical review by Nicole Smith, “The Yellow Wallpaper: Gilman’s Techniques for Portraying Oppression of Women”, “Although she peppers her complaints about feeling trapped and unhappy with admissions that it all might be because of her nervous condition (as opposed to a…

    • 1519 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In “The Yellow Wallpaper”, Gilman portrays the ill effects of marital gender roles through the characterization of the narrator and her husband, John. The narrator suffers from mental illness and is trying to recuperate with the guidance of her physician husband. John’s roles as her husband and her physician create an unbalanced distribution of power in their relationship, allowing him to assert a tremendous amount of dominance over her as two strong authority figures. This is apparent when the narrator complains about…

    • 905 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In The Yellow Wallpaper, various factors fostered a sense of isolation in the protagonist 's psyche, which eventually drove her into insanity. The Narrator experiences isolation in numerous ways that include intellectual isolation, physical isolation, and emotional isolation, and each brings The Narrator closer the deterioration of her sanity. Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s character John, and his behavior, explain why the corrosion of The Narrator’s health took place. John’s insistence on remaining at the isolated home, his inability to accept the opinion of The Narrator and his belief in his knowledge as a physician leaves the Narrator feeling shut out from society, triggering her insanity.…

    • 538 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Through being confined in her room, she is forced to fight her illness on her own while being called a mad woman. John says that “no one but [herself] can help [her] out of it, that [she] must use [her] will and self-control” (pg.441) and not let little fancies distract her. The narrator’s negative feelings blur her surroundings and she ultimately becomes obsessed on the wallpaper. She begins seeing a woman trapped in the wallpaper and realizes that it is really her, needing to be rescued. In the wallpaper, the narrator expresses that there are things that “nobody knows about but [her], or ever will.”…

    • 606 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    She later decayed from the oppression that stole her freedom. The main character in “The Yellow Wallpaper” hung on to her husband because according to her, "it is so hard to talk with John about my case, because he is so wise, and because he loves me so". She depends on him and also fears him too. He took her freedom away and left her mentally worn down too. These stories talk about men who still had old-fashioned beliefs and convictions at a time when the attitudes and beliefs of the world were changing. The women suffered from the way they were treated by the men they were supposed to trust and love.…

    • 2498 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    John is rather a cold character showing no understanding or even wanting to understand his wife’s illness. He does not see it even as an illness but rather as her needing to pull herself together. He is almost fearful of any mention of mental illness and when she suggests her body is well but not her mind he gives her “a stern reproachful look” and describes it as a “false and foolish fancy”.…

    • 385 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Yellow Wallpaper

    • 778 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The narrator talks about longing to write but John forbids her to do so. She longs to work and write but he has forbidden her…

    • 778 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Of course, the narrator’s eventual insanity is a product of the repression of her imaginative power, not the expression of it. The narrator does not have a say in anything and when she finally mentions something to John, he always come up with an excuse. For example, “At first he meant to repaper the room, but afterward he said that I was letting it get the better of me, and that nothing was worse for a nervous patient than to give way to such fancies” (Gilman 165). After he makes that excuse he continues on to mention “You know the place is doing you good and really, dear, I don’t care to renovate the house just for a three months’ rental” (Gilman 166). What John doesn’t realize is that by not giving way to these “fancies,” he is making his wife’s condition worse instead of…

    • 1512 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Yellow Wallpaper

    • 2088 Words
    • 9 Pages

    John is the very reason that his wife went insane, but he pretends that he is doing the right thing to help her. When John decided to lock her in the nursery upstairs she began to go insane. John sensed that something was wrong with his wife and decided if he couldn’t fix her then the best alternative was to socially isolate her. Her husband is constantly telling her lies to make him feel better about her and so she won’t go entirely insane. Even though she realizes that the environment needs to be changed in order for her to get better John wont listen to her because he feels that she is not rational and that she is just trying to fancy herself. This infuriates her and starts to make her depressed, which throws her farther into insanity.…

    • 2088 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The narrator describes her illness and her husband’s take on her treatment. Her thoughts give detailed insight into her mind as the narrator enters the state of a psychotic breakdown. The narrator’s thoughts describe her reasoning for not getting well faster. “John is a physician, and perhaps-(I would not say it to a living soul, of course, but this is dead paper and a great relief to my mind) –perhaps that is one reason I do not get well faster.”(224) The narrator expresses her concerns on paper and wonders if this has any effect on her wellbeing. John has confined her to a room in which she initially dislikes the yellow wallpaper. “I’m really getting quite fond of the big room, all but that horrid paper.”(226) The narrator’s initial thoughts on the yellow wallpaper are that it is horrid. She is confined in a room, picked by her husband, and for some reason she is unable to figure out the pattern to the yellow wallpaper. “It makes me think of all the yellow things I ever saw-not beautiful ones like buttercups, but old foul, bad yellow things”.(226) She continues to look into the pattern, without actually figuring it out. The narrator is becoming used to the yellow wallpaper and its qualities. She smells the wallpaper everywhere in the house and even so, when she is out of the house. Unbeknownst to her, the smell of the wallpaper begins to creep around her the more…

    • 578 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Yellow Wallpaper

    • 989 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The Yellow Wallpaper is written in a strict first-person narration. It is also written as a journal of the main character’s stay. The narration is focus entirely on her own thoughts and feelings. That means all the information we get throughout the story goes through the narrator’s shifting consciousness. The short story’s tone is rather important for the interpretation. The narrator is in a state of anxiety for the entire story, mixed with a bit of sarcasm, anger and desperation. The sarcasm is the most important tone of the short story, especially in references about her husband, John: “John laughs at me, of course, but one expects that in marriage.” (p. 1, l. 10). No one expects that in a marriage, not a healthy one at least. The fact that he laughs of her condition shows the reader that he thinks it is a silly harmless condition. The narrator does not find her condition funny, but via the irony she keeps a distance from her problems. However, beside the fact that the narrator uses the irony to keep a distance from things, the narrator could also be using the irony to provoke a debate in that time.…

    • 989 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In “The Yellow Wallpaper”, the setting took place at a vacation home. She describes the room as big and roomy and had windows with bars on them. “It is a big, airy room, the whole floor nearly, with windows that look all ways, and air and sunshine galore. It was nursery first and then playroom and gymnasium, I should judge; for the windows are barred for little children, and there are rings and things in the walls.” (Gilman, 1899). The narrator also stated the room was once a nursery, which can correlates for how John treats he wife like a child. “He is very careful and loving, and hardly lets me stir without special direction.” (Gilman, 1899). Again, the author is showing how women had to take direction from their husbands who ran the household.…

    • 523 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In “The Yellow Wallpaper,” a couple had moved into a house to relieve her sickness that her husband had diagnosed. The woman is not named because it is directed to all women and not just one. Her husband is a physician and in the story she praises him dearly. She writes, "He is very careful and loving, and hardly lets me stir without special direction." It shows that she speaks of his total control over her without meaning to and how she has no choices whatsoever. This control is perhaps so fixed in our main character that it is even seen in her secret writing; "John says the very worst thing I can do is to think about my condition...so I will…

    • 1211 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays