Science is a complicated yet extravagant division in the development of knowledge. Philosophers have tried to explain the complex scientific methods used to demonstrate the importance of how a scientific method requires immunity to criticism. A philosopher, who indeed, did question a method in order to gain a complete understanding, was Carl Gustav Hempel. Hempel challenged the theory of induction in which he recognized a problem with the definition and application of inductive logic. Inductive logic seemed to defy the apparent ability of knowledge without assumptions or the use of reasoning. This was the preliminary aspect of what we now call the Raven paradox.
The Raven Paradox is the most common title used in preference to ‘Hempel’s Paradox’ or the ‘Paradox of confirmation’. Hempel’s Raven Paradox was initially established to question the methods of induction. Through a carefully selected scientific procedure, Hempel aimed to highlight the concepts of how inductive reasoning was a source of violation towards intuition and common sense.
Firstly, what is induction? Induction is a form of reasoning in which a problem is analysed by developing facts and instances that result in a conclusion, which does not necessarily have to be true. The …show more content…
Although in reality, even without the use of the Raven Paradox, many scientific methods can been found important and crucial through simple reasoning and experimental proof, the Raven Paradox acts as a warning for scientists to not believe that the conclusion they have drawn is immune to attack. The Raven Paradox acts as a precaution sign which notifies scientists that although precise simplicity works for science, over-generalization has many