02/04/13
MWH5 Why Britain Industrialized First The Industrial Revolution created the modern society. It created today’s modern economic system, and created the middle class. The Industrial Revolution made huge gap between industrialized and nonindustrialized country, but also tied them together. Industrial
Revolution is the shift of manufacturing process which lead to change of power source from man to machines. It began in Britain in middle 1700s. Before the Industrial Revolution, people produced goods like textile by their hand, but as the revolution began, the machines began to do all these jobs. Soon, this act spread to many other countries in Continental Europe and North
America. Although abundant natural resources of Great Britain was the important factor of the
Industrial Revolution, it was other economic, agriculture, and political realities that made Britain become first country to industrialize and create today’s modern economic system.
Britain’s abundant natural resources was important for the industrial revolution, but it was not a determining factor of the revolution because other countries also had these resources yet they did not experienced the Industrial Revolution since later. Britain had abundant resources including waterways, waterpower and coal, and iron ore. They used rivers for inland transportation. The first power source they used was waterpower, but as they started to use steam engine, they used coal instead. Also, Britain made machines, tools, and buildings with iron ore.
But these advantages were not only for Britain, but also for countries like United States, China, and France. Even though these countries had same natural resources with Great Britain, they experienced the Industrial Revolution later when it was spread