Preview

Why Does Gilgamesh Change

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
744 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Why Does Gilgamesh Change
The Epic of Gilgamesh

Billy R. Nordyke Professor Hill Humanities I

The main character in the book The Epic of Gilgamesh, is Gilgamesh himself. In the beginning of the book one realizes that Gilgamesh is an arrogant person. Gilgamesh is full of himself and abuses his rights as king.
He has sexual intercourse with the virgins of his town and acts as though he is a god. Although some readers of this classic book may say that Gilgamesh does not change from the beginning of the book, it can easily be interpreted the other way. Throughout the book, many things cause Gilgamesh to change. He gains a friend, he makes a name for himself by killing Humbaba, and he tries to become immortal because of the death of Enkidu.
…show more content…
Gilgamesh becomes frightened when he realizes that he isn't immortal. After the death of Enkidu, Gilgamesh tries to find immortality by trying to cross the ocean to find it. He sounds pathetic as he rambles of his reason for trying to find everlasting life. His state of being at this part in the book, which is the end, is completely different from his arrogant beginning of this epic. Gilgamesh has gone from arrogant to scared. Second, the death of Humbaba changes Gilgamesh. Humbaba is evil. Many people who live in the city of Uruk fear Gilgamesh. Most would say that
Gilgamesh himself is, in fact, evil. He has sex with the virgins, he does what he wants, and he tends to offend the gods. He has lots of problems with Ishtar.
By going into the forest and facing Humbaba, Gilgamesh makes a name for himself and changes the views of the people in his city. This is a very arguable point.
Yes, the past of Gilgamesh does not change, but the great deed of killing
Humbaba, makes him a better person because he protects his city. This is another arguable point. Most would say he does this only to make a name
…show more content…
Enkidu is made to make Gilgamesh more human. In the first paragraph of the book the gods are angry with Gilgamesh and send down an equal of himself, they send down Enkidu. After becoming friends, Gilgamesh changes because he has an equal to be with. Enkidu and Gilgamesh become as close as brothers. Because of this, a very arguable point comes up. Was Enkidu and Gilgamesh lovers? The answer is obviously yes. What points in the book show this? They go to sleep holding hands, Gilgamesh loves Enkidu like a women, and Gilgamesh goes almost insane after the death of Enkidu. The point of Enkidu being a lover of Gilgamesh is very important. It allows the reader to understand the reasoning of Gilgamesh changing. There are no changes in Gilgamesh as a person until Enkidu enters the picture. Obviously he is the reason for all eventual changes in the personality and manhood of Gilgamesh. If the belief and understanding of Gilgamesh and
Enkidu being much more than "good" friends is present, then the understanding of why Gilgamesh changes in the book is also present. If Gilgamesh is

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Gilgamesh was a strong and authoritative king of a kingdom called Uruk. Gilgamesh had power over all the women in the kingdom. Because of Gilgamesh authoritative nature, he refused to adhere to the rules of the society or community (page 11). Due to his ruthless behavior, the people of Uruk were unhappy and depressed. The people then prayed to their gods to punish Gilgamesh. This made the gods restrain Gilgamesh by bringing Enkidu who is also as strong as Gilgamesh.…

    • 241 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In order to fully utilize his utility and power opposite that of Gilgamesh, he had to be lured into civilization with the sexuality of a woman, “Spread out your robe so he can lie upon you, and perform for this primitive the task of womankind!”. Following Enkidu’s transition, there are two important signals reflecting the nature of his change: the reaction of animals to him and the depletion of his body, “But when he turned his attention to his animals, the gazelles saw Enkidu and darted off, the wild animals distanced themselves from his body. Enkidu ... his utterly depleted…

    • 501 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The town of Uruk gets very frustrated with Gilgamesh and that is how Enkidu is born. The people wanted the Gods to “create his equal; let it be as like him as his own reflection, his second self, stormy heart for stormy heart” (62). This shows us that Enkidu was made specifically to rationalize with Gilgamesh and to make him more of a humble man. In the first chapter, we see that Enkidu literally “stood in the street and blocked the way” (69) of Gilgamesh and a new bride. When Enkidu explains himself and rationalizes with Gilgamesh on not sleeping with the bride, their “friendship was sealed” (69). When Ishtar tries to marry Gilgamesh, we can see how the friendship with Enkidu has influenced his limitation to become more rational about sleeping with woman. “How would it go with me?”(86) Gilgamesh asks Ishtar. He doesn’t see why Ishtar would want to marry him while she has all of these men that she sleeps with and then abandons. “Which of your lovers did you ever love forever?” (86) He asks her again. We notice that Gilgamesh is now level headed with the idea of not sleeping with every woman he sees. The whole journey that Gilgamesh and Enkidu experience in this Epic shows how Gilgamesh has changed from being an arrogant, cheating man to a more rational, humble and charitable man. This is all thanks to the advice and opinions…

    • 902 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Myth of Gilgamesh Analysis

    • 1501 Words
    • 7 Pages

    As the story unfolds, we begin to see Gilgamesh more as a villain than a hero. For example, Gilgamesh “does whatever he wants, takes the son from his father and…

    • 1501 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Enkidu & Gilgamesh

    • 1000 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Gilgamesh would not have changed without Enkidu because Enkidu put a stop to how Gilgamesh treated his people. Gilgamesh was described as a tyrant. He had the divine right so he used it to his advantage to threaten his people. Because of the divine right, the kings of Gilgamesh’s time were basically free to do as they please, seeing nothing wrong with it because the gods gave them the power. Gilgamesh makes his people so miserable that the women are driven to the gods, praying and begging them to help the people of the town by stopping Gilgamesh’s awful acts. Gilgamesh continues growing harsher and harsher, not caring about what affect it has on his people. He was the most handsome man, the…

    • 1000 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gilgamesh is the king of Uruk, city of Mesapotamia, and semi-mortal: part human and part god. His arrogance overcame the inability to respect the people of Uruk. He did whatever he wanted to and oppressed them and suffered on his tyranny. Gilgamesh not only violated but also at times, followed the important values of the people of this time. For instance, on page 17, Shamat is talking to Enkidu and explains how Gilgamesh “Is destined for both joy and grief.” His city is a reflection of him; they too have joy and grief because of him. The other Gods, Sun, Earth, Water and Wisdom love Gilgamesh, and Shamat explain to Enkidu how Gilgamesh is destined to be a powerful king. He takes advantage of the people and the people plead to the gods for a new leader sending Enkidu. Although, Gilgamesh is cruel to the people, he actually cares for Enkidu and mourns for his death. He is faithful to Enkidu and loves…

    • 695 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gilgamesh

    • 5532 Words
    • 19 Pages

    The epic developed over a period of nearly a thousand years. It was discovered in the city of Ninevah amidst the ruins of the great royal library of Assurbanipal, the last great king of the Assyrian empire. The text is still not completely understood today.…

    • 5532 Words
    • 19 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the story Gilgamesh, there are many different things that go on and different fascinating events. The people, events, and even the animals are very different and interesting to many people. In this story there is a main character named Gilgamesh and his friend named Enkidu. I think that Enkidu is very good at taking care of business and being the role model in this story. Therefor, I think that Enkidu is the more Heroic character in this story.…

    • 698 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gilgamesh was a very attractive masculine hero who was two thirds god and one third man. He was the powerful king of Uruk who went on a long, hard, and physical journey to achieve his number one goal, which was immortality. Through his journey Gilgamesh faced many obstacles and challenges that made it even more difficult in accomplishing his goal. There were many unimportant and important steps throughout his journey that showed the development of Gilgamesh’s true identity, and how he matured along the way.…

    • 950 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Enkidu endures the first few levels of human experience as highlighted by Foster. He experiences the primary level through his sexual union with Shamhat, giving in to her charm and allure as an animal, but leaving the experience as a ‘man’. After being taken to Uruk by Shamhat, he then begins to build a strong relationship (which is purely unsexual and rather rooted in human emotion and connection) with Gilgamesh upon accepting him as a friend and brother. His development in to a human can be affirmed by his acceptance as an adoptive child by Gilgamesh’s mother herself.…

    • 323 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “Enkidu ate grass in the hills with the gazelle and lurked with wild beasts at the water holes; he had joy of the water with the herds of wild game (Pg.4 paragraph 4). One of my best friendships started with a fight, just as the fight between Gilgamesh and Enkidu in which “They broke the doorposts and the walls shook, they snorted like bulls locked together. They shattered the doorposts and the walls shook. Gilgamesh bent his knee with his foot planted on the ground and with a turn Enkidu was thrown. Then immediately his fury died…So Enkidu and Gilgamesh embraced and their friendship was sealed (Pg. 6 paragraph 4). The friendship between Gilgamesh and Enkidu is what i believe helped Gilgamesh learn and mature to gain the praise of his people. Before Enkidu stood up to Gilgamesh in Uruk, it was apparent that Gilgamesh’s strength had yet to be tested. Gilgamesh may have just had his first lesson in immortality and didn't even know…

    • 866 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Epic of Gilgamesh

    • 654 Words
    • 3 Pages

    At first, Gilgamesh is a controlling and arrogant king, who thinks only of himself. He constantly works the men, building enormous walls surrounding the entire kingdom and countless temples. He "leaves no virgin to her lover" (62) no matter who she was, young or old. Additionally, he takes away the children so that "no son is left with his father" (62). Gilgamesh treats his people with such disrespect that they begin to complain about him to the gods. When Anu, the god of firmament, hears the people's lamentations he goes to Aruru, the goddess of creation saying, "You made him, O Aruru, now create his equal" (62). The people and the gods felt that if Gilgamesh had someone equal to him in strength and power that they would compete together leaving the city of Uruk in peace. Therefore, in reply to the grievances of the gods and people Enkidu is sent down to earth.…

    • 654 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Enkidu Vs Gilgamesh

    • 577 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Gilgamesh and Enkidu learn all too well that the gods are dangerous for mortals.There are many obstacles that these men endure during their journey. One of the many differences between Gilgamesh and Enkidu would be When the temple prostitute seduces Enkidu, he loses his animal attributes but gains his self-consciousness and his humanity. The theirs Gilgamesh; who has no afterlife to look forward to and no moral ideal to aspire to. Although he may not know, really Gilgamesh’s many journeys mirror his internal journey to become a selfless and devoted king. Sadly along this journey Gilgamesh looses Enkidu andgrieves heavily over the loss, and made a decision to find the key to everlasting life. The loss of a great friend and the thought of mortality were to much for Gilgamesh to bear. He tried hard to understand why one would both to stay on earth to end up in a terrible afterlife. He soon tried to become immortal like the…

    • 577 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gilgamesh

    • 436 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In spite of Gilgamesh’s early success against the elements of evil his conflict is far from over. While he has overcome his fear and did what he felt was in the overall best interest, his conflict is far from over. Notwithstanding Gilgamesh’s successes in regards to Humbaba, he is still castigated for his actions by being attacked by the Bull of Heaven as ordered by Ishtar. The bull of heaven being sent down and ordered to kill Gilgamesh in a fit of vengeance represents the power and authority the gods have. The reader can relate easily to the battle of Gilgamesh and the Bull of Heaven in that it is a representation of the struggle to choose wisely and the consequences of such choices. The vindictive…

    • 436 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Epic of Gilgamesh

    • 857 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The Epic of Gilgamesh is a third person journey about a man’s change from bad to good because of a character named Enkidu. Gilgamesh starts out a mean spirited, bitter, tyrant-like man and turns to a good humble like hero. Throughout the story different experiences and journeys lead Gilgamesh to this ending. On page 99, lines 2-50 Gilgamesh comes off as a cocky and selfish young king. In a way Gilgamesh cannot help but to be the selfish king that he is because, he came into this personality due to his upbringing and surroundings and his overall being. Gilgamesh is the handsomest, strongest, and most powerful man in the world. He also is two thirds god and his father was the king before him.…

    • 857 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays