Preview

Why Is Henry Clay Important

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
607 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Why Is Henry Clay Important
Henry Clay Sr. was born on April 12, 1777, in Hanover County, Virginia, into a modest family with adequate wealth to support the education for him and his four surviving siblings. Clay was born in the midst of the Revolutionary War and witnessed the horrors first hand, as British soldiers ransacked his family residence at the age of three (biography.com). Through family connections, Clay was able to land a clerkship under Virginia jurist George Wythe and he quickly proved himself to be valuable and he was admitted to the Virginia marking the beginning of his influential career in law. Henry Clay started to become a popular figure when he introduced his Jeffersonian policies and ideals in the Kentucky General Assembly, while also taking on private …show more content…
Clay took part in many negotiations that kept America united. Firstly, in 1820, Henry Clay played a major role in the Missouri Compromise which set a precedent on the procedures that were caused by western expansions earning his nickname, “The Great Pacifier” (Britannica). He also “walked South Carolina back from the brink of succession,” his compromise tariff of 1833, he was able to solve the South Carolina nullification crisis (Britannica). After gaining massive respect from the public after being the compromiser of various situations, Henry Clay wanted to take his influence to another level and decided to run for office against John Quincy Adams and Andrew Jackson in 1824. With the electoral college votes tied between Adams and Jackson, Congress broke the tie and Henry Clay was appointed Secretary of State under John Quincy Adams. Jackson was suspicious of this political decision and blamed Henry of a corrupt bargain, which would stay with him throughout the rest of his political career. With his reputation and support slightly weakened, Andrew Jackson won presidency in 1828 and Clay played a prominent role in the formation of the Whig party. Their beliefs were opposite to Andrew Jackson as he and his colleagues were discontent with the action of President Jackson. One of his political stands was defending against the annexation of Texas against Polk, as he believed it would spark a war between the United States and Mexico. Battling Tuberculosis, Henry Clay finally passed away on June 29, 1852 in Washington D.C where he would be known and respected as an influential politician who greatly helped the prosperity of America in the 1800s. In letters grieving Clay, many of his colleagues and political enemies describe him as having “lofty patriotism,”

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Born Cassius Marcellus Clay, Jr., on Jan. 17, in Louisville, Ky., to Odessa and Cassius, Sr. (a sign and mural painter).…

    • 734 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Henry Clay Wood was born in Wales, Maine in 1836; the same year of Battle of the Alamo took place. Oral family history spins the story that Henry was born to an American Indian woman and an unknown father. As a foundling, he was left on the doorstep of a Protestant minister. No one is sure how he came by the surname Wood; thought Henry Clay was a prominent statesman and a popular name of the era.…

    • 589 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Henry Clay Frick was born on December 19, 1849, in Western Overton Pennsylvania. Frick was the second child of an immigrant father and a mother that was the daughter of a flour merchant. He grew up with six siblings. He was raised as a Christian. Frick’s grandfather was wealthy because he was a rich miller and whiskey maker. In his early life, he received little formal education. He early showed a talent for business, and at age nineteen he became a bookkeeper for his grandfather’s business (People & Events: Henry Clay Frick (1849-1919) , 2004). At age 20, Frick had formed the company Frick and Company. The company dealt with coke production (a carbon residue that’s used in metalworking). Frick had been buying coal lands in the Connellsville region and constructing coke…

    • 844 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Clay's Compromise Clay’s Compromise was a response to the Force Bill. The compromise entailed a new tariff that slowly decreased the tariff. This caused of states that claimed nullification to back down and the United States avoided a large scale skirmish.…

    • 453 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Compromise of 1850 Senator Henry Clay of Kentucky helped the crisis of 1819 through 1820 by proposing compromises. He also had a plan to help the nation maintain peace , his ideas were very important and designed to give both sides that they wanted. His ideas were: 1.California would enter the Union as a free state. 2.The rest of the Mexican Cession would be federal land. In this territory, popular sovereignty would decide on slavery.…

    • 232 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Clay was born on April 12, 1777, in Hanover County, Virginia, to a middle-class family. After studying law with the eminent George Wythe, Clay, at the age of 20, moved to Lexington, Kentucky, where he developed a thriving practice. He was blessed with a quick mind, a flair for oratory, and an ability to charm both sexes with his easy, attractive manner. Clay, who was ambitious for worldly success, married into a wealthy, and socially prominent, family and soon gained entry into Kentucky's most influential cliques. While still in his 20s, he was elected to the state legislature, in which he served for six years, until 1809.…

    • 741 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    James K. Polk was the president of the United States of America during the Mexican-American War. Congress agreed upon James K. Polk declaring war on Mexico. The war was fought over the possession of Texas. In 1836 Texas won their independence from Mexico. The United States of America wanted to annex Texas then, but did not because they wanted to avoid a war with Mexico. President Polk supported the annexation of Texas, regardless of the war that it could potentially start. Therefore, with James K. Polk’s support Texas was admitted into the union on December 29, 1845. After this event, tension rose between the United States and Mexico over border disputes. In July of 1845, James K. Polk ordered troops into the land between the Rio Grande Rivers…

    • 292 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    John Caldwell Calhoun was born march 18, 1782 in South Carolina, Calhoun was conceived, and instructed at Yale College. From 1808 to 1810 a monetary subsidence hit the United States and Calhoun understood that British arrangements were destroying the economy. He served in South Carolina's governing body and was chosen to the United States House of Representatives serving three terms. In 1812, Calhoun and Henry Clay, two acclaimed "warhawks", who favored war to the "putrescent pool of ignominous peace", persuaded the House to announce war on Great Britian. Calhoun was secretary of war under President James Monroe from 1817 to 1825 and kept running for president in the 1824 race alongside four others, John Q. Adams, Henry Clay, Crawford, and…

    • 356 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The end of the War of 1812 gave birth to a new nationalism in the United States. It quickened the downfall of the Federalist Party, and ushered in "the era of good feelings". Henry Clay created the "American System" to hopefully keep the prosperity that America seemed to be experiencing.…

    • 339 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    To begin with, the internal opposition began with the strong anti-slavery movement that grew as a result of efforts by abolitionists. Over time, support for emancipation was garnering steadily and quickly, however, this meant that the conflict between slave and free states continued to rise as well. Because of this, the Mexican American war only escalated the high tensions; the question of what was to be done with the possible acquisition of an extremely large territory was posed, in regards to the balance of slave and free states. Abolitionist saw that the war posed an extreme threat to this balance, and would only expand slavery to the land that would be acquired. Henry Clay, a senator, expressed his view that was very similar to those who…

    • 448 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ever since he was a child, Henry Clay displayed a proficiency for law, and accordingly attempted to fight for his beliefs of American freedom through politics and the government. These tactics can be seen in Clay’s fight to abolish slavery, as he helped establish the American Colonization Society to fight for an end to slavery, and even becomes its first president. One can see similar tactics in Clay’s defending of his other beliefs. For example, in an effort to keep the Union united, Clay used his competence for law and politics to broker many important compromises between conflicting parties, and he even earned the nickname the “Great Pacificator”. Additionally, Clay even founded a political party, the Whigs, which had similar beliefs to his own, in order to defend his beliefs and goals. Clay also strongly believed in America having economic freedom and security by being self-sufficient, and accordingly used his tactics of politically fighting for his beliefs by passing many tariffs and increasing funding in infrastructure to bolster the American System, an economic plan centered around American industry. While Henry Clay used politics and the government to defend his beliefs, Denmark Vesey resorted to violence and uprisings to achieve his freedom goals. After purchasing his freedom, Vesey began to plan a revolt with a few other slaves. As a preacher, Vesey was able to recruit enough slaves for the revolt to be effective, and news of the plan was said to be spread among thousands of blacks in the area. Unfortunately for him, Vesey was arrested before he was able to launch the revolt, resulting in his execution, but his failed uprising nonetheless depicts the contrasting tactics between Henry Clay and Denmark Vesey in attempting to achieve their freedom…

    • 908 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Polk wants Texas, so the majority of the people want him to be president. Jackson liked Polk because he was from Tennessee, but he also was running against Clay, and Jackson sent a letter to Polk telling him to “Whip Clay up about Texas,”. This caught Clay off track. This…

    • 711 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cassius Marcellus Clay Jr. Was born January 17, 1942 in Louisville, Kentucky. His father, Cassius Clay Sr. worked as a sign painter while his mother, Odessa, worked as a maid. Cassius had a younger brother whose name is Rudy. The Clay family weren't affluent, but the family weren't impecunious either. Growing up at a young age, southern states such as Kentucky were racially segregated leading to different facilities such as schools, restaurants, swimming pools, and restrooms for black and white people. Laws such as Jim Crow Laws which were laws made in the south based on race. The laws enforced segregation between white people and black people in public facilities. This also made life difficult for African Americans and for them to also vote.…

    • 535 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Senator Henry Clay of Kentucky attempted to find a solution in 1850. This time the stakes were higher—the real possibility that the Union would break apart. Now seventy-one years old and in ill health, Clay gave his last great speech to the Senate on February 5–6, 1850, outlining the many features of the compromise, which once again tried to give satisfaction to both sides, and staking his reputation upon its passage. It was Senator Stephen Douglas of Illinois, though, who successfully crafted the measures.…

    • 621 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    two party

    • 288 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The rise of major political personalities contributed to the return of political parties. In 1824, after John Quincy Adams was elected into presidency and Henry Clay was appointed as the secretary of state, a new tariff was established. The tariff protected manufacturers in New England and Pennsylvania against imports of iron goods and expensive woolen and cotton textiles. When Martin Van Buren and Andrew Jackson’s allies won control of Congress in the election of 1826, they offered higher tariffs on wool, hemp, and imported raw materials. In addition, Van Buren advocated policies that appealed to northern farmers and artisans and southern slave owners and smallholders. The goal of Van Buren and his Jacksonian allies were to win the support of wool and hemp producing famers for Jackson’s presidential candidacy in 1828. The Jacksonians orchestrated publicity campaigns by declaring their support for Jackson in newspapers and organizing mass meetings. Jacksonians initially referred to themselves as Democratic Republicans, but later became known as Democrats or “the Democracy”. Major political personalities such as Andrew Jackson and Martin Van Buren contributed to the rise of a Democratic Party.…

    • 288 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays