When Harlan Fiske Stone was appointed the new Attorney-General, he offered the 29 year old Hoover the job of acting director of the Bureau of Investigations in which Hoover agreed to take on the position with certain conditions. One of these conditions was for the Bureau to become non-partisan. He accepted the position and became the acting director of the Bureau in 1924. He later became the director of the Bureau within the same year, undertaking massive reforms within the organisation. Hoover’s disciplined nature is thus reflected in his work and the agents working for the organisation. He also established his anti-communist value with his on-going pursuit of communists, radicals and African Americans since becoming the director of the Bureau. He imposed a dress code for his agents and raised the entrance…
J. Edgar Hoover, the first Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, was found dead on May 2, 1972. His age before death was 77.…
Hoover was now perfect because of the public’s focus on the purposefully exploited Palmer Raids. He scored another promotion with his skills and diligence to assistant director of Bureau of Investigation. When it was renamed to the FBI in 1935 he then became director by Attorney General Harlan Fiske Stone. He kept this position until his death.…
In 1954 Hoover complained to president that McCarthy was impending the FBIs investigations of communists Hoover cut McCarthy off from any FBI…
• Give specific examples of articles and books that were written by the individual. What businesses or government offices were targeted in the exposés?…
He tirelessly conducted a variety of investigations in various government departments, questioning countless witnesses about their relationships towards communism as people investigated were seen as suspects. Although he failed to make creditable cases against anyone, his vivid and cleverly presented accusations drove some people out of their jobs and brought serious judgement and condemnation to others. Although most of his accusations may have been false, he was able to enshroud people with fear of being convicted of supporting communism, which allowed him to acquire tremendous power over the people of the United states. Now, although he did possess great power, his reign shortly concluded when his wild accusations began to become extensively ridiculous thus making him an…
This were all taken into documentation by the muckraker journalist…
Hoover's values and ideals were instilled in him early, and they guided him for the remainder of his 77 year long life (O'Brien, Steven G.). Hoover was brought up in a Presbyterian family, and drew a great many parallels between American and Protestant ideals. As a result, he developed a rabid "distrust of alien ideas and movements that called those values into question" (O'Brien, Steven G.). His hatred of alien ideals came to fruition in 1919. A green 25-year-old Hoover was responsible for the flood of radical arrests known as the Palmer raids (named after Attorney General A. Mitchell Palmer, who appointed Hoover to be his special assistant). The success of the raids propelled Hoover to be named the director of the Bureau of Investigation, which later became the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), a post he would cling to for the next 48 years (1935-1972), all the while transforming the agency. At the time of his appointment, the Bureau "had jurisdiction over little more than car-thefts.…
John Brown was more of villain rather than a hero. John Brown did many, many bad things to America. John Brown had a lot of lawsuits against him, about 40 of them. Also, John had a raid on the Harper’s Ferry killing so much people. That wasn’t enough for him Brown went to cabin to cabin killing people at town, Pottawatomie Creek, killing at least 5 people. In fact, Senator Andrew Jackson, even stated, “This old man Brown …was a more than a murderer, a robber, a thief, and a traitor.” Therefor, John Brown is an villain.…
Alger Hiss was accused for passing government documents to Soviet agents in the late 1930’s. At this time the hysteria of anti-communism began to take place. It seemed that the federal government wanted to set an example of what will happen if you support communism and to prove at this point that “communist infiltration” was indeed evident. Another important factor about the Alger Hiss trials was that there was evidence of government misconduct during the trials. For example the “FBI had conducted illegal surveillance of Hiss before and during the trials, including phone taps and mail openings. Also that the prosecution had withheld from Hiss and his lawyers the records of this surveillance, none of which provided any evidence that Hiss was a spy or a Communist”(wikipedia). This type of action done by the FBI represents the manipulation by the federal government in informing the country that communism is everywhere and we most abolish it at any cost in which is part of the…
COINTELPRO was a famous name that was used to mean the counterintelligence program that was carried out by the Federal Bureau of Investigations (FBI) in the United States in the years 1960. The main aim of the program was to undermine and harass the political leaders who had come out to protest the issue of black people oppression in the country. During the 1960’s, the issue of race segregation based on skin color was so high such that the leaders had to come out strong and condemn the issue. Prior rising, the government of the then United…
Without a solid evidence his accusations drove many out of their jobs. Such reckless action were known as McCarthyism. McCarthyism is not only an injustice system it also creates more fear within the American.…
Nixon was a president during the late 60’s early 70’s. He was a president who had good private morality, but not so much public morality. This flaw made him quite paranoid and Nixon felt he needed information to be on top. Nixon also made great world changing decisions without the advice or interference of Congress. When Nixon went the extremes of using government to wiretap without the congress’s or court’s approval Congress was not happy. This was the beginning of bad…
Although the unconstitutional, albeit controversially legal and nearly-Orwellian programs were not a complete surprise, the extent and scope was staggering. The exposure was a big blow to the Americans and had them scrambling to understand the implications, contain…
The formation of the FBI goes back to a group of special agents created in 1908, by Attorney General Charles Bonaparte, under President Theodore Roosevelt. It sprung up during the Progressive Era, a time when people supported a crime intervention team and believed government intervention was necessary in this type of society. Congress was also very supportive toward the Attorney General's plan. They enacted a law preventing the Department of Justice from engaging in secret service operatives, giving all of the investigative power to Bonaparte and his team of special agents. On July 26, 1908, Bonaparte ordered his special agents to report to Chief examiner Stanley W. Finch. This force of agents was later named the Bureau of Investigations by…