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Why Is Sentencing Effective

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Why Is Sentencing Effective
Sentencing and punishment is highly effective in balancing the rights of victims, offenders and society. The sentence or punishment imposed on an offender must reflect the societal values in order for it to be truly effective in achieving a just and fair outcome for all parties involved. This is achieved in the purposes of punishment, the role of the victim in sentencing, the types of penalties and alternative methods to sentencing.

The purposes of the various punishments, seeks to balance the rights of the victim, the offender and society through reflecting the societal standards in the punishment given.
- Crimes (Sentencing Procedures) Act 1999 (NSW) outlines the various purposes such as “promote the rehabilitation of the offender” s3A
- Primary …show more content…
- Imprisonment is the most severe punishment available, established through section 5 of the Crimes (Sentencing Procedure) Act 1999 (NSW)
- Although it is often criticized for being too harsh, it is an accurate reflection of the societal values as crimes carrying this punishments are generally severe breaches of moral conduct
- Intensive Correction Order are much more effective in balancing the rights of the victim, offender and the community as it still allows the offender in society but places restrictions on them.
- ICOs are an alternative to custodial sentences where the offender has restricted movement and attends rehab programs
- Brought about through Crimes (Sentencing Legislation) Amendment (Intensive Correction Order) Act 2010 (NSW)
- The conditions of ICOs, such as electronic monitoring, ensure that justice is achieved as they assist the offender in making better lifestyle choices whilst eliminating reoffending
- The types of punishments are highly effective in balancing the rights of the victim, offender and society as they seek to reflect the values and ethics of
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