set out on this three-hundred-mile journey, and didn’t want to see him go. The three-hundred-mile journey was long and over hard and rugged country, but he loved every minute of it. He felt a sense that he was finally getting closer to what he had been searching for……life on the range. The frontier where they were headed was known for its violence, so the thought of anyone going there was concerning. Over the previous thirty years it had been one of the deadliest places on the frontier, and although the threat had dissipated some with the end of the Red River Campaign, violent raids from Comanche Indians and outlaw bandits were still a common occurrence. Not all of the Indians had been killed or captured, and it was still not uncommon for them to sneak off the reservation and conduct raids. A majority of the raids on the northwestern frontier were believed to be conducted by Comanche and Kiowa from the Fort Sill reservation in the Indian Territory, but non-reservation Comanche were also suspected, and they inhabited the Llano Estacado, just west of where they were headed. Jeff was desiring dangerous adventure, and working with the Saw-Horned Cattle Company didn’t just make it a possibility, it was a…
The political and religious havoc in England in the 1620s led to the Great Migration. Governor John Winthrop led as many as 900 or 1000 Puritans over to Massachusetts Bay to practice Christianity in 1630. On the 17th of September, the city of Boston was founded. The existing New England Company was then changed to the Massachusetts Bay Company. However, right after moving to America, nearly 200 died the first year and almost the same amount returned to England the year afterwards. In the next decade though, better living conditions allowed more than 20,000 English Puritans to immigrate over to Boston.…
The Donner Party is a tragic story about eighty-seven people going on a journey leaving only forty-six surviving. The main originator of this group was a man named James Reed. Reed had recently read the book The Emigrants’ Guide to Oregon and California by Landsford W. Hastings who proposed a new shortcut across the Great Basin. This route appealed to travelers because it would save them 350-400 miles on a terrain. However, Reed did not know that the Hastings Route had never been tested. The information given was false that would lead the Donner Party to doom. Reed quickly found others that were willing to try the new short cut which where the Donner Family, Graves, Breens, Murphys, Eddys, McCutcheons, Kesebergs, and the Wolfingers, seven teamsters, and a number of bachelors. Most people’s goal for the trip was fortune and adventure.…
western lands. Their plan was to move to California, acquire cheap land where they could reap…
3. In this chapter, the author points out that the U.S.- Mexico border was established by a war of conquest (and not, for example, by vote or mutual agreement). Should nation-states establish borders and control the movement of people over them? Who should get to decide such questions, and how?…
Fill in the blanks of these key point statements or answer the questions after you read.…
George and Jacob Donner led a group of almost 90 emigrants, including their families, through the Sierra Nevada Mountains, in hopes for a new life in California. After hearing of a shortcut that would quickly…
Contemporary issues are the apex of humanity, leading the study of them to be the best possible method to predict the future and to be able to measure the impact of current events.…
I leave my home and only able to pack what the army will allow, it is almost winter.…
The road proved sufficient as the wagons had moved on it with zero trouble and mad it to the North end of Donner Hill. They had cut the road around the North end of Donner Hill and met the “donners” tracks on the south bank of Emigration Creek. As they came around the bend, Salt Lake came into view for everybody. But the group had to backtrack about a mile to avoid marshes and very tall grass at the intersection of parleys, Emigration, and Red Butte Creeks.…
All migrants were in search of a new life, but of course they all had different visions of what that entailed. Some hoped to find gold while others wanted to take advantage of the land. But still most hoped to establish themselves while some were trying to escape the disease of the cities. Even though life on the trail was…
There were many problems faced by migrants travelling west to Oregon and California which we know of, and these problems were more or less life-threatening. Most people ask why these migrants bothered to travel knowing the risks and more than likely consequences. Most Migrant’s and settler’s decisions were effected by push and pull factors, some which give no other option to these people but to move. The risks of their journeys consisted of predictable things such as bad weather however they also consisted of badly surprising things such as hostile Indian attacks.…
One challenge individuals faced during the California Gold Rush was being able to get to California. “A miner’s log for November 29, 1849, reports: ‘The ground is so soft that it mires teams so deep it is impossible to get them out, and they had to be left to die or to be shot.’”(J.S., 15) This was difficult for individuals because they had to leave animals behind or kill them so they would be able to pass through that city. In other cities, it was muddy and it was almost impassable for the individuals. Many of the individuals had to leave supplies they needed in California behind so it would be easier for them to get through the mud.…
Emigration was directly linked to the situation in the country of origin. Especially from 1820 onwards Malta had formidable problems with redundant population. Peace in the country developed occupancies, which led to unemployment throughout the country. Although the country was afflicted by several diseases like the plague in 1813 and cholera this did little to curb the unstoppable growth in population.…
They would walk miles to help their families, to have a happier life, to find work, and to be free. The Great Migration was a turning point for African American history. The Great Migration was “a movement of of African Americans from rural southern United States to north, northeast, midwest, and west of the United States”(Great Migration African American). “During this time six million African Americans migrated”(The Great Migration). This took place during the twentieth century 1910-1970.…