After weeks of seige, Cornwallis surrendered. In total 400 Americans died and 600 British died during
After weeks of seige, Cornwallis surrendered. In total 400 Americans died and 600 British died during
He also was also receiving conflicting orders from General Clinton, so he now moved to establish a fort on the James River Peninsula at Yorktown as well as across the river at Gloucester. His fortifications were ready by August 22, 1781.…
The Americans were very stubborn. Even though the British tried to push them in the mud, and into Trenton. It started pouring rain so hard they both agreed to finish the fight in the morning. General Washington had a different idea. His plan was to sneak past the sleeping British and go to Princeton. So they did just that. They left a few campfires blazing and snuck past the sleeping British heading towards Princeton. When the American army arrived at Princeton the British started to panick. They thought the Hessians betrayed them and started to flee. Once they realized they were mistaken they tried to get in some order before it was too late. They tried to fight off the Americans but they were too strong. Then British reinforcement came to help the ones who fled. Washington tried to gather his men together but they were weak and couldn't bare it any longer. Then came hope a trumpet blew, and over a hill came General Sullavin with American reinforcements. Then suddenly American soldiers had the strength to strike back again. Eventually British soldiers started to run in all directions. The Americans won the battle of…
The British Army had their back to the sea and were in a town that wasn’t heavily fortified. The American strategy was basic siege strategy in which trenches are dug parallel to the target, which is generally a fortress, and as a trench is dug troops and canon can move closer to the fortress. As the Americans began to build the second trench the French overran one redoubt and the Americans the other. Once the second trench was built all parts of Yorktown were in easy range of canon. The British did try to retake the redoubts but were unsuccessful. Failing at that, and receiving no sea support, due to the French surrounding them, Cornwallis had no choice but to…
Nathanael made a smart move by dividing his forces and coordinated their efforts into a ”flying army” doing so spreading his resources out .The race to the Dan river where Greene’s forces outran the British and beat them across the river, by the time the British got there the river was too high to cross and the boats were at the other side of the river. Battles leading to the defeat of the British included Hobkirk's Hill, siege of the Ninety-six, and Eutaw Springs. Little more than a month after the battle of Eutaw Springs, Cornwallis surrendered to Washington at…
The patriots defeated the British in Princeton, Bennington, Saratoga, Oriskany, Ft. Stanwix, Concord, Valley Forge, Trenton, and Yorktown. The Winter at Valley Forge was a lose for the patriots, over 2,000 men died that winter, and many gave up and went back home to their families. These victories have caused loses in large numbers and bigger hopes and dreams of our Patriotic forces. There were some patriot loses: Philadelphia, Brandywine, Germantown, New York City, and Ft. Ticonderoga. The victory in Yorktown was our last but one of our greatest victories this whole revolution. The 17,000 American and French troops that were sent into the battlefield made the British General Cornwallis surrender his troops and himself in October 19,1781. It…
On October 9, 1781, the Americans had finished digging their trenches around Yorktown where their artillery would be located. Over the next several days the French and the American artillery would fire over 15,000 rounds into fortified British positions. The constant bombardment was critical for Washington’s plan to work. It suppressed the British ability to organize a effective counter-fire and gave the ground forces the cover they needed to move closer and dig another trench closer to the British positions. To complete the trench, the Franco/American forces would have to capture two redoubts (small fortified outposts). On October 14, each force sent 400 men to capture redoubts 9 and 10. It took them less than 30 minutes to capture both…
Washington sent Lafayette south to keep an eye on Cornwallis, giving him command of a few regiments of Virginian and Maryland Continentals. After von Steuben and another officer, Anthony Wayne, joined forces with Lafayette, Cornwallis retired to Yorktown near Chesapeake Bay to await relief forces from New York. Lafayette set up camp at Williamsburg and sent a letter to General Washington.…
The Battle of Yorktown was a pivotal part in U.S. History. Lasting from September 28, 1781 to October 19, 1781 it was the last major battle in the American Revolutionary War. It was a resounding victory against the British in the American Revolutionary War, but it was also the catalyst that began the creation of what is now the United States of America. The American victory over Great Britain was the starting point for multiple revolutions of colonies from their European masters as well as the key component in the overthrowing of European Monarchs.…
General Charles Cornwallis led several successful early campaigns during the American Revolution, securing British victories at New York, Brandywine and Camden. Logan reports that In 1781, as second in command to Gen, Henry Clinton, he moved his forces to Virginia, where he was defeated at the Battle of Yorktown. Continental General Horatio Gates. “Despite his successes on the battlefield, it has been said that General Horatio Gates was suspected of having very little personal courage when it came to fighting. He is perhaps most noted for being in regular competition with General George Washington and hatching a plan to have him removed as commander-in-chief of the Continental Army” says Pamela…
The British commanders for this engagement were General Thomas Gage and General Sir William Howe. These two generals were highly skilled in leading legions of British troops in battle. The Americans commanders were Colonel William Prescott, General Israel Putnam and Joseph Warren. These generals were fairly skilled in combat.…
On October 7, the small colonial army led by General George Washington defeated the powerful British Army numbering at about 7,000 soldiers at Saratoga. Patriots throughout the colonies are stating that the Battle of Saratoga could have been the turning point of the revolution. General Horatio Gates led his men bravely into battle against the Hessian mercenaries, and the British Army led by Burgoyne. The British Army was in dire need of supplies after being defeated at the Battle of Bennington and George Washington used this and his fortifications to his advantage. Fearsome fighters such as General Arnold contributed heavily to this colonial victory.…
The battle of Yorktown ended in October 1781, not actually the end of the revolution. Significant fighting continued well on into 1783…
The British commanded by Admiral Graves, came with 19 ships of reinforcements for Yorktown and met the French Fleet of 29 ships. The French out gunned and defeated the British Fleet ending the engagement and caused them to return to New York City. The next planned naval assault was planned, however it was set for days after the surrender of Cornwallis. Even though this battle was French Naval Forces, this was crucial in the siege of Yorktown and set the stage for the battle to…
The Battle of Yorktown was the last major battle in the Revolutionary War. It started when figured out that high numbers of British troops were staying in Yorktown, Pennsylvania. Then, the French general, Comte de Rochambeau and I quickly came up with a strategy to trap their army because we out numbered the British general Charles Cornwallis's by more than twice the size. Comte de Rochambeau was sending ships up the east coast to aid my army. We then had the idea of using those ships to block off Cornwallis direct supply line and reinforcements troops with the British navy.…
The French used their navy to cut off sea route to Yorktown, where the majority of the British army were with General Charles Cornwallis. George Washington led the Continental army to Yorktown to surround the British army. Finally after Twenty one days the British army finally…