PaperThis assignment needs to consist of a portfolio analysis in a Microsoft Word document that is not to exceed three pages. You must also include your portfolio analysis in either Word or Excel. You must show how you calculated the answers.…
Ferdinand Magellan: Portuguese explorer who was the first person to sail across the Pacific Ocean and to circumnavigate the globe. Sailing under a Spanish commission, he attempted to reach the Spice Islands. After crossing the Pacific, Magellan was killed battling natives in the Philippines but two of his ships returned to Spain.…
1. Marco Polo: Marco Polo was an Italian explorer who spent several years in China. When he returned in 1295, there became a sudden interest in finding a quicker route to Asia. Polo, along with father Niccolo and his uncle Maffeo, was among the first westerners to travel the Silk Road.…
This time, Columbus made to Panama–just a few miles from the Pacific Ocean–where he had to give up two of his four ships in the face of an attack from angry natives. Without anything, the aged explorer went back to Spain, where he died in 1506.…
Christopher Columbus was an explorer from Europe who was said to have discovered America. When he got here the land was already in habited by a group of people. The Native Americans were the first known group to inhabit the land which is now known as North America. When Christopher Columbus got there and discovered the Native people he was fascinated by what he saw. His first impression of the American people was that he was fascinated by the way they lived, he says they are uneducated fools, and that they had great physical standards.…
On his third expedition he finally made it to the main land where he would explore the Orinoco River. However this time he would return to Spain in chains, due to the poor governing of his brothers and the “near-mutiny of the settlers who Columbus misled into believing there were vast riches to be had. He would face the royal court only to eventually have the charges against him dropped, but at the cost of his governor titles of the Indies and much of the wealth he acquired. Columbus would later make his last voyage to the new world in 1502, but he had to convince King Ferdinand that this last voyage would produce the riches he promised. Just as before his voyage was unsuccessful when couldn’t could not find a route to the Indian Ocean, and his ship went down due to a storm which stranded him and his crew in Cuba.…
In 1297, Marco with his companion started a long journey to visit a great Mongol ruler Khubilai Khan and as the ruler's ambassadors he visited to Japan and created a book called Travels. This book covered the most informative descriptions of Asia by medieval European travelers. (Duiker 494) The products of other countries made European richer. "Gold, jewels, silks, carpets, spices and procelain" to the shore "suggested luxury, wealth, skilled artisans and thriving craft industries" which people brought from overseas, these images of other countries led European started long journey.(Arnold 11) In the exploration, Prince Henry who was called "the navigator led the role because he sent people to Africa every…
* The Yongle Emperor who sponsored Zheng He's first six voyages died in 1424. His son, the Hongle Emperor, was much more conservative and Confucianist in his thought, so he ordered the voyages stopped. (There was one last voyage under Yongle's grandson, Xuande, in 1430-33.…
The Second letters to Charles V were written by Hernan Cortés of Spain in 1520. The letters were sent to Charles V to justify Cortés actions of attacking the Aztec 's against his superiors order. The letters that Cortés wrote details the lifestyle, and culture of the Aztec 's and how worshipped pagan gods. This document is a set of letters that Hernan Cortés wrote detailing his experiences within the area known today as Mexico. These documents allow readers to see the Aztec culture through the eyes of Cortés during his conquest in Mexico. As a result of this, there is a bias against the Aztecs in the letters since Cortés was a very religious Christion. This article was intended mainly for the Emperor, but the details Cortés put into explaining the power of Aztecs would eventually be used to present the achievements of Cortés. [1: Arkenberg, Cortés. "Hernan Cortés: From Second Letter to Charles V, 1520." Internet History Sourcebooks. January 1, 1998. Accessed November 13, 2014. http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/mod/1520cortes]…
Zheng He: reached South America / court of emperor / sent emperor of China to Southeast Asia to Africa / see rest of the world / 7-9 voyages / spread China’s wealth and for diplomacy…
The textbook “History of a Free Nation” depicts Christopher Columbus as being a heroic voyager who leads his crew to destiny. The textbook offers an analysis of Columbus’ preparation for the voyage, which details his motives for wanting to sail to Asia. Columbus attempted to determine how far he would need to sail after reading a copy of Marco Polo’s “travels”. While Columbus was a geography enthusiast, his calculations of the Earth’s size were incredibly inaccurate, presuming that Japan was just 2,400 miles from the farthest point of Portuguese exploration, the Canary Islands. Believing that such a journey was possible, Columbus badgered the Spanish monarchs Ferdinand and Isabella for 6 years before finally receiving three ships to make his voyage. While describing the…
The start of the voyage was on September 20, 1519. Magellan and a crew of approximately 300 men parted from their families, getting ready to face the most turbulent experience ever. They faced a storm as they reached the equator in a country called Sierra Leone. To make everything worse, Magellan found out that 3 of the Spanish Captains were planning to kill him and King Manuel sent ships to sabotage their voyage. To avoid the ships from Portugal, Magellan ordered the captains to sail along the African coast.…
Christopher Columbus made a total of four voyages in the span of twelve years, from 1492 to 1504. His voyage was not an easy one. He asked the king and queen several times for their finances to make the trip. Christopher Columbus eventually convinced them to allow him and his crew to go because he told them that he would discover a "back door" route to the riches of Asia, India and the "spice islands" - by sailing west across the Atlantic Ocean instead of east. Christopher Columbus bought King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella gold, parrots, and spices to prove that he had actually found land. He also brought back with him the natives. While sailing back to Spain hundreds of natives died on Columbus ' three ships, the Nina, Pinta and Santa Maria. The king and queen granted him more money for his next voyage.…
After reading the First Letter to Luis de Santangel and the Letter to Ferdinand and Isabella regarding the fourth voyage, I have compared the two letters. They seem to be written by different people because of the change of environments. The First Letter to Luis de Santangel was written on February 17, 1493. Ten years later, July 7, 1503, the Letter to Ferdinand and Isabella was composed. Within this ten year gap, so much turmoil was caused by Christopher Columbus's discoveries. His curiosity led him to discover so much of what the world has to offer.…
Henry Hudson's first voyage in 1607 was to find a way through the North Pole to Japan and China. A theory of his day was that the temperature got warmer the further north one sailed, because of the continual sunshine. He thought he would hit open water, because the sun would melt the ice at the poles, he was wrong. However, he did help the English whaling industry, by discovering pods of whales at Spitzbergen Island. His second voyage in 1608, he was looking for a Northeast Passage through the North Pole just north of Russia, again he was unsuccessful. On his third voyage in 1609, he was hired by the Dutch to find the Northeast Passage, but his crew almost mutiny, so he explored the northeast coast of America. This is when he discovered a wide mouth of a river. This river was eventually name after him. He hoped the river would be a way to the Pacific Ocean. This would later be an important discovery for the Dutch when they settled there. He was the first European to record the discovery of the area today known as New York City. In 1610, Henry Hudson sailed on his fourth and final voyage. He was hired by an English company to seek a Northwest Passage.…