Active Transport
1. Active Transport- the movement of substances across cell membranes from low to high concentrations, requiring energy and proteins that act as carriers
2. Adenosine triphosphate- chemical compound consiting of one molecule of adenine, one of ribose, and three of phosphoric acid
3. Anaphase- a late stage of cell division during which chromosomes move to the poles of the spindle
4. Benign-nonmaligment
5. Cell-basic unit of structure and function for all living things
6. Cell membrane-the membrane that surrounds the cytoplasm, through which substances pass in and out of the cell
7. Centriole-two cylindrical orgenelles found near the nucleus in a tiny body called the centrosome
8. Centrosome-tiny area near the nucleus of an animal cell
9. Chromatid-each strand of a replicable chromosome
10. Chromatin-DNA and protein material in loose and diffuse state
11. Chromosome- nuclear material that determines hereditary characteristics
12. Cloning- duplication of biological material
13. Cytoplasm-protoplasm of the cell body, excluding the nucleus
14. Cytoskeleton-internal framework of the cell consisting of mictotubules, intermediate filaments and microfilaments
15. Diffusion-molicules move from higher concentration to lower concentration
16. Endoplasmic reticulm-transport system of cells
17. Equilibrium- a physical state or sense of being able to maintain bodily balance
18. Filtration-movement of water and particals across a semipermeable membrane by a mechanical force such as blood pressure
19. Genetic engineering-the ability ti snip, rearrande, edit, or program DNA
20. Golgi Apparatus- a membranous structure in the cytoplasm of cells consisting of layers of flattened sacs and functioning in the processing and transporting of proteins
21. Hypertonic solution- a solution in which water molecules are moving out of a cell, causing it to shrink
22. Hypotonic solution- A solution in which water molecules are moving into the cell, causing it to swell
23.
2. Adenosine triphosphate- chemical compound consiting of one molecule of adenine, one of ribose, and three of phosphoric acid
3. Anaphase- a late stage of cell division during which chromosomes move to the poles of the spindle
4. Benign-nonmaligment
5. Cell-basic unit of structure and function for all living things
6. Cell membrane-the membrane that surrounds the cytoplasm, through which substances pass in and out of the cell
7. Centriole-two cylindrical orgenelles found near the nucleus in a tiny body called the centrosome
8. Centrosome-tiny area near the nucleus of an animal cell
9. Chromatid-each strand of a replicable chromosome
10. Chromatin-DNA and protein material in loose and diffuse state
11. Chromosome- nuclear material that determines hereditary characteristics
12. Cloning- duplication of biological material
13. Cytoplasm-protoplasm of the cell body, excluding the nucleus
14. Cytoskeleton-internal framework of the cell consisting of mictotubules, intermediate filaments and microfilaments
15. Diffusion-molicules move from higher concentration to lower concentration
16. Endoplasmic reticulm-transport system of cells
17. Equilibrium- a physical state or sense of being able to maintain bodily balance
18. Filtration-movement of water and particals across a semipermeable membrane by a mechanical force such as blood pressure
19. Genetic engineering-the ability ti snip, rearrande, edit, or program DNA
20. Golgi Apparatus- a membranous structure in the cytoplasm of cells consisting of layers of flattened sacs and functioning in the processing and transporting of proteins
21. Hypertonic solution- a solution in which water molecules are moving out of a cell, causing it to shrink
22. Hypotonic solution- A solution in which water molecules are moving into the cell, causing it to swell
23.