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Gender in Shakespeare's Othello, Romeo and Juliet, and Twelfth Night Essay Example

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Gender in Shakespeare's Othello, Romeo and Juliet, and Twelfth Night Essay Example
Becca Griffing
02/08/2012
Shakespeare in Love

Analyze the representation of gender in two or more plays and/or films

When reading literature from the Renaissance period, it is clear to see male and female characters were thought upon as two completely different types of people. By following what the bible told them about the opposite sexes, writers in this time were able to set specific gender norms for both men and women. However, when reading the works of William Shakespeare, one can sense a riff in the norms of either sex. With characters such as Romeo in Romeo and Juliet, we can see a character that possess qualities that do not necessarily belong to their gender. However, with a character like Desdemona in Othello, we can see that Shakespeare could also write characters who fall victim to the gender roles of society. Also, with a character like Viola in Twelfth Night, we can see a character who becomes stuck in the middle of following the gender norms and making their own choices in life. By looking at these three unique characters, we must wonder what Shakespeare was trying to say about the ways that men and women were perceived at the time. Did he agree with the rules that society made for them? Or, was he trying to change the way we thought about the opposite sex?

When a person thinks of a devoted female character, Desdemona from Othello is the first that should pop into mind. While Desdemona is perceived as a one of Shakespeare’s brightest and most loyal female characters, she is also a clear victim of the gender stereotypes of the time. One of the first things that we know about Desdemona and Othello’s relationship was that they were not brought together necessarily her sexuality, but by Othello’s interest in her mind. In fact, the first time that Desdemona is introduced in Act 1, scene 3, she is presented as strong, independent, and capable of making her own decisions. In her first lines of the play, she says;

I do perceive here a

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