Preview

Growth of the Reformist A Level Essay Example

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1860 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Growth of the Reformist A Level Essay Example
Laura Williams. How accurate is it to say that the growth of reformist groups in the years from 1881 was the main cause for the 1905 revolution? It is to a certain extent accurate to say that the growth of the reformist groups in the years 1881 was the main cause for the 1905 revolution, however it is not completely accurate. Many factors caused the 1905 revolution. The reformist groups did contribute to the outbreak of the 1905 revolution but other factors such as the distraught anger of the people and Bloody Sunday and the Russo-Japanese war also caused the outbreak of the 1905 revolution.
Significantly i strongly believe 'Bloody Sunday' was an extremely large contributor to the 1905 revolution; it can be described as the 'tip of the ice burg' for many of the Russian people. In particular after the big strikes in 1902-03, the Russo- Japanese war, and the crisis created by the war led to ferment across the Russian People. Bloody Sunday was a disaster for the government and the Tsar himself. Significantly, Tsar did not give the order himself however the people made him accountable for the massacre, they were no longer on the same side. The Tsar was the enemy. The people of Russia had previously referred to him as the 'little father'. However, due to the catastrophic decision the respect and loyalty for the Tsar had been destroyed in one day. This is a crucial part of the cause of the 1905 Revolution; wide spread outrage across the Russians and the apparent hatred for the Tsar. In particular the majority of the outrage built up from the peaceful protest ending in a mass killing. Significantly the leader of the protest was Father Georgi Gappon, whom organised a march to deliver a workers petition to the Tsar. The petition showed the incredible anger that existed among the workers, reading ' the limit of our patience has been reached, the terrible moment has come for us when it is better to die than to continue suffering intolerable

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Chapter 27 Review

    • 735 Words
    • 3 Pages

    7: In 1905 a revolt was caused by the loss of the Russo-Japanese war. The Tsar tried to calm the people by reforming but eventually took away rights and the reforms fell apart.…

    • 735 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    APUSH DBQ S Since 1995 1

    • 529 Words
    • 3 Pages

    1996 – In what ways and to what extent did constitutional and social developments between 1860 and 1877 amount to a revolution?…

    • 529 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The events of “Bloody Sunday” also played a dramatic role in the collapse of Tsardom. “Bloody Sunday” which was originally meant to be a peaceful protest by disgruntled steel workers in St. Petersburg took a twisted turn of events which forever tarnished the name of Tsar Nicholas II. Angered by the poor working conditions and the on-going war with Japan, thousands marched towards the Winter Palace to plead with the Tsar for reform. As the Tsar was not present at the time, panicky soldiers gunned down workers on the streets. The mass killings of dissident civilians possibly frightened the rest of the population into silent obedience, but would not have changed the fact that…

    • 366 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Like his father, Nicholas was prepared by his tutor Constantine Pobedonostsev, an extreme nationalist, who instilled in Nicholas a stubborn belief in the divine right of kings and absolute power. Many historians such as George F. Kennan, argue that it was this wholehearted belief and upholding of autocracy, which was in fact, the main reason for the March Revolution in 1917. By 1905, the changing needs of the rapidly industrialized Russia were disregarded by Nicholas, who instead ruthlessly repressed any opposition to the government and its’ autocratic system. Nicholas’ heavy censorship and policing developed a huge level of oppression and discontent amongst the Russian public. Protest was met with relentless violence such as the Bloody Sunday incident on the 22ND January 1905. With over 1000 civilians killed by Nicholas’ army, the massacre which came to be known as “Bloody Sunday” highlighted the regime’s brutal approach and the Tsar’s autocratic unwillingness to address the issues of the Russian population. The incident caused a significant decline in the Tsar’s authority, destroying Nicholas’ image as the people’s benevolent father. Bloody Sunday also triggered widespread protest and revolt, which led to the 1905 revolution. The growing resentment towards Nicholas was furthered after his failure to accept the Duma which he promised in…

    • 1391 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The failed revolution of 1905 was perhaps the most obvious example to demonstrate that the revolution of 1917 was not caused by WWI, because the desire to rebel was fully entrenched in society by 1905. The disturbance was cause by real problems and concerns such as hunger and human rights violation, exacerbated by revolutionaries, and was unsuccessful because the real problems of the agrarian and industrial sectors did not peak at the same time. Postcards commemorating the event, particularly Bloody Sunday, represented and expressed the revolutionary ideologies of contemporaries. While a drastic increase in revolutionary mentality may have been apparent from the increased productions of seditious material after 1905, this might be misconceived because loosened censorship after the October Manifesto. Bloody Sunday pegged…

    • 999 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Strike at Petrograd

    • 609 Words
    • 3 Pages

    On January 9th, 1917, 140,000 workers went on strike in Petrograd to commemorate Bloody Sunday. Bloody Sunday was on January 22nd, 1905, more than 3,000 unarmed, peaceful demonstrators, led by Father Gapon, were marching to present a petition to Czar Nicolas II. The Imperial Guard fired warning shots and then fired directly into the crowd, killing 96 and injuring 333. Later on February 14th, 1917, over 140,000 people went on strike in Petrograd because of food shortages, which were a very big problem at this time. Four days later on February 19th the government announces that bread will be rationed starting March 1st, this causes panic buying. On February 26th the number has grown to over 200,000, troops are ordered to fire into the crowd. They cause tens of causalities but later stop and go against the Czar’s orders. In March the Czar abdicated himself in order to help the war and peace.…

    • 609 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Dbq 1996

    • 605 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Question: In what ways and to what extent did constitutional and social developments between 1860 and 1877 amount to a revolution?…

    • 605 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Reform 19th Century Essay

    • 470 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Several factors contributed to the unsuccessful reform efforts in the nineteenth century. A few major roadblocks were violent methods that monopolies used to combat the unions such as The National Guard, and Pinkerton Guards. Despite seeming like a positive aspect , rags to riches stories by Horatio Alger significantly reduced change due to the fact that the poor still believed they too could be rich. The last major issue that blocked reform was the fact that unions were viewed as radicals and anarchists.…

    • 470 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Nicholas Romanov

    • 597 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Bloody Sunday was an event that brought attitudes and opinions of hate towards Nicholas II and branded him with the new nickname “bloody Nicholas” which also creates a sense of how the working class felt about their Czar. Bloody Sunday was the massacre of innocent peasants holding a peaceful petition led by father Gapon, outside the winter palace and through the streets of Russia. Peasants marched unarmed and carrying religious symbols on flags hoping that their Czar would show compassion and help his people like a Czar should. This was not the case. The Imperial Guard fired 3 shots before shooting…

    • 597 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    As the ‘Bloody Sunday’ episode – and many other cases after it – clearly showed, during 1905 Revolution the army’s loyalty still belonged to the Tsar and his family. Soldiers would shoot on innocent people at cold blood, and although some occasional mutinies did occur in some units, most of the army only followed the Tsar’s orders. However, with the army’s support on their side, 1917 revolutionaries had a much bigger chance of success. More and more units started doubting the efficiency of the Tsar’s ruling, and refused to do as they were ordered. Unit after unit, the Tsar was losing his most powerful weapon against popular opposition, and soon had to face the fact that the Romanov family’s days were over. It may not seem as obvious and significant an event if we do not take into account the army’s policy that threatened of execution whoever mutinied. The understanding of this law is fundamental to fully comprehend why the Tsar’s loss of loyalty from the Armed Forces was so decisive, because once mutinied soldiers needed this revolution to succeed, and thus did anything in their possibilities to make it a success, otherwise they would have all paid with their…

    • 945 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    This major event is known as Bloody Sunday. A large number of workers were marching to the Tsar's palace in order to present a petition for better working conditions. The Imperial guards at the Tsar's Palace opened fire and killed hundreds of the peaceful protesters. This brutal action caused more rioting and added fuel to the fire of revolution. Worried he might be toppled he approved the creation of the Duma, (a legislative assembly).…

    • 2089 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Serfs lived horrible lives and by the 1890’s many were starting to wonder why the tsar had all the wealth and they had none. Some more educated serfs began to think that maybe they should demand that the tsar give them more rights. In 1905 thousands of serfs marched to the palace, believing that the tsar would help them have better lives. Instead the tsar ordered his army to fire into the crowds and many were killed, an event called “bloody Sunday”.…

    • 647 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    A Nationwide Revolution

    • 1615 Words
    • 7 Pages

    In 1905 the massacre of innocent people during a peaceful protest outside the winter palace in St Petersburg sparked the start of a nationwide revolution. This mass murder of the innocent protestors became known as ‘Bloody Sunday’. During the revolution strikes occurred across the nation involving more than 400,000 people, peasants attacked and raided the homes of their landlords and the Tsar’s uncle, the Grand Duke Sergei, was assassinated. Although Bloody Sunday was the immediate reason for the revolution, there were several causes which had caused long term grievances towards the Tsarist regime among the population of Russia leading up to 1905. These include the developments in the countryside and the lives of the peasants, the treatment of the inner-city working class and ethnic minorities, the repression and growth of the political opposition and the impact of the Russo Japanese war. Although all these factors contributed to the initiation of a revolution in Russia, I believe that the attitudes towards and treatment of the working class and the peasants was the most prominent reason for the uprising in 1905.…

    • 1615 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Russian Revolution Causes

    • 687 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Though it happened in parts, the Revolution was incredibly important to the world’s course. There were many key events in the Russian Revolution, the ones that most stood out, were the “Bloody Sunday”, the “February Revolution” and the “October Revolution” also known as “October Manifesto” or “Bolshevik Revolution”. All those events led to Russia being a communist country. Some of the main historical figures in this battle being Vladimir Lenin, the Bolshevik leader, and Nicholas II, the last Russian Czar. The Russian Revolution was an irreplaceable event in history, that serves as an example to many world…

    • 687 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Between the years of 1825 and 1850 the United States, under the guise of expanding the ideals of America including democracy, equality and liberty, sought to make social, political, religious and institutional reforms. These reforms were designed to manifest their desire for a utopian society. These reforms took many shapes, institutions such as prisons and asylums were reformed to help fringe members of the public to become functioning members of society. During the second great awakening churches attempted to assimilate all of societies out casts with their doctrine. The abolitionist and feminist movements helped to expand the ideals of democracy. The temperance movement was seen as a larger effort to create a more productive, aware, and participatory democratic society. In the short term these reforms took away freedoms, but in the long term sought to expand the ideals of democracy.…

    • 586 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays