Preview

high frequency trading

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
398 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
high frequency trading
High frequency trading
According to Wikipedia, high frequency trading is a type of algorithmic trading which uses sophisticated technological tools and computer algorithms to rapidly trade securities.

!
High frequency trading is a quantitative trading. It produces very small profits in each trade but huge profits when it has a large volume. The ability to process a large volume of information by computer contributes to HFT. Computerized quantitative models make all the decisions in a rapid speed which cannot be done by humans. It makes HFT has a high rely on strategies which are closely guarded by companies. There are several standard arbitrages used in HFT. The most basic strategy is market making. It is used by some
HFT firms as a primary strategy. Other strategies including ticker tape trading, event arbitrage, statistical arbitrage, etc.

!
Because the trade can be made in very short periods, HFT has a great contribution to market liquidity. It sounds good to the financial market, however, high profits always come with high risks. People believe that high frequency traders accelerated the mutual fund’s selling and contributed to the sharp decline of price when 2010 Flash Crash happened. Some joint reports noted that "Automatic computerized traders on the stock market shut down as they detected the sharp rise in buying and selling." When these high frequency traders exited the market, they caused a sudden lack of market liquidity which led to other companies to trade down.

!
High frequency trading also has other problems. Many discussions about HFT focus on trading frequency but not on its value. More firms are trying to profit from cross-market arbitrage techniques that do not add significant value through increased liquidity when measured globally. When traders go into a wrong direction about financial trading, it becomes meaningless to have these trades.

!
In another financial news website, they invited a commentator Garrett

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    X100 Term Project

    • 1439 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Allows IP to escape a negative industry trend and take advantage of a positive industry trend at the same time.…

    • 1439 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) and NASDAQ are similar in a number of ways. For instance, both of the two exchanges take part in equity exchange. Additionally, they also try to connect consumers with traders or supply with demand. In United States, a number of equity trades take place on the two exchanges. The duties of people managing the trades are considered to be the same in certain conditions. Both of the exchanges make use of electronic screens in their trading periods. NYSE and NASDAQ are considered to be similar because they both have a considerable percentage of America’s equities traffic. Apart from being the main exchange traders in America, both NYSE and NASDAQ are harmonized by the Stock Exchange Commission. The other similarity between the two exchanges is that they both have traffic controllers who are responsible for solving specific traffic problems. Consequently, this ensures that there is an efficient market for the customers. The two exchanges can also trade on themselves.…

    • 833 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Many people wanted to buy the stocks, but some did not have enough money to.…

    • 1226 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    GEs Corporate Strategy

    • 8791 Words
    • 43 Pages

    large sector, remain a dominant, if not always fashionable, feature of stock markets from the U.S.…

    • 8791 Words
    • 43 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Historically, you can make money in the market by intelligently riding the market volatility or being a market maker. HFT effectively changed the market completely. If a stock was too high, the algorithm would automatically sell off the shares, if a stock was selling too low, it would buy. However, if something goes wrong with using high frequency trading algorithms as in the case with Knight Capital Group where it was on the…

    • 1728 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    By exploiting price differences, people can make hundreds upon thousands of dollars. Arbitrage is the process of taking advantage of price imbalances between two or more markets. Arbitrageurs are the people whose role it is to strike a combination of similar deals across markets to capitalize upon any perceived imbalance. Often, this can offer a guaranteed profit, with no risk which is a very good thing. However, frequently participants fail to account for all of the risks which itself explains why arbitrage is not always risk free and can be such a dangerous thing.…

    • 832 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    that of its trading rivals. I will be looking at the aspects of this that are price competitive.…

    • 1516 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Flash Boys Essay

    • 1020 Words
    • 5 Pages

    At the end of the day, traders formerly in charge of making arbitration, those that used to seek to reward their customers or that provided liquidity to the markets ,for example, have been in many ways overtaken by a technology that can do the same much faster and at a lower price to the investor. It is not surprising that the majority of critics high frequency trading has gathered in the world of Wall Street do not come mainly from investors but from competitors that have become obsolete. Critics, of course, have also good arguments against high frequency trading. Some of them, as described by Brad, include the anticipation of movements from other traders, hindering their operation and costing them money. As Lewis describes it ,it is a legalized front-running. Another argument is that these provide instability in the system, such as creating a possible flash crash. And finally, flash trading or the fact that some exchanges allow high frequency trading to read commands from other participants microseconds before these become public, allowing them to be the very first to…

    • 1020 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    holding up

    • 734 Words
    • 4 Pages

    -even though it's small scale, there would be a relatively large profit due to the tightly…

    • 734 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Edward Jones Case Study

    • 795 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Trends are slowly starting to change due to the appearance of discount brokers. These brokers offer low-priced trades.…

    • 795 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    markets. The effective use of this space is pertinent to fully capture this advantage. Thus, we can see…

    • 11205 Words
    • 45 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    activities. The industry is already vertically integrated to some extent. They also deal with similar suppliers…

    • 3389 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    International Simulation

    • 1136 Words
    • 5 Pages

    There is emphasis placed on the future and looking at potential future trade and markets. Other areas of advantage in international trade include the potential investment opportunities. Investment opportunities have the ability to create employment that will stimulate the nation’s economy. This will create revenue from taxes and business start up fees within the country of origin. This promotes a sustainable trade system within each nation when done correctly.…

    • 1136 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Economics

    • 429 Words
    • 2 Pages

    However, upon deeper reflection, there might be more. The buying and selling creates liquidity in a public…

    • 429 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Fifo Lifo Avco

    • 470 Words
    • 2 Pages

    If the business trades perishable goods with the use of FIFO it can avoid obsolescence of stock. *…

    • 470 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays