Labor Demand Curve Essay Example
The Demand for Resources
Multiple Choice Questions
Derived dema1 1. Resource pricing is important because: A) resource prices are a major determinant of money incomes. B) resource prices allocate scarce resources among alternative uses. C) resource prices, along with resource productivity, are important to firms in minimizing their costs. D) of all of the above reasons.
Answer: D
2. Which of the following statements best illustrates the concept of derived demand? A) As income goes up the demand for farm products will increase by a smaller relative amount. B) A decline in the price of margarine will reduce the demand for butter. C) A decline in the demand for shoes will cause the demand for leather to decline. D) When the price of gasoline goes up, the demand for motor oil will decline.
Answer: C 3. When economists say that the demand for labor is a derived demand, they mean that it is: A) dependent on government expenditures for public goods and services. B) related to the demand for the product or service labor is producing. C) based on the desire of businesses to exploit labor by paying below equilibrium wage rates. D) based on the assumption that workers are trying to maximize their money incomes.
Answer: B 4. The demand for airline pilots results from the demand for air travel. This fact is an example of: A) resource substitutability. C) elasticity of resource demand. B) rising marginal resource cost. D) the derived demand for labor.
Answer: D 5. We say that the demand for labor is a derived demand because: A) labor is a necessary input in the production of every good or service. B) we demand the product that labor helps produce rather than labor service per se. C) the forces of supply and demand do not apply directly to labor markets. D) labor is hired using the MRP = MRC rule.
Answer: B 6. The demand for a resource depends primarily on: A) the supply of that resource.
Multiple Choice Questions
Derived dema1 1. Resource pricing is important because: A) resource prices are a major determinant of money incomes. B) resource prices allocate scarce resources among alternative uses. C) resource prices, along with resource productivity, are important to firms in minimizing their costs. D) of all of the above reasons.
Answer: D
2. Which of the following statements best illustrates the concept of derived demand? A) As income goes up the demand for farm products will increase by a smaller relative amount. B) A decline in the price of margarine will reduce the demand for butter. C) A decline in the demand for shoes will cause the demand for leather to decline. D) When the price of gasoline goes up, the demand for motor oil will decline.
Answer: C 3. When economists say that the demand for labor is a derived demand, they mean that it is: A) dependent on government expenditures for public goods and services. B) related to the demand for the product or service labor is producing. C) based on the desire of businesses to exploit labor by paying below equilibrium wage rates. D) based on the assumption that workers are trying to maximize their money incomes.
Answer: B 4. The demand for airline pilots results from the demand for air travel. This fact is an example of: A) resource substitutability. C) elasticity of resource demand. B) rising marginal resource cost. D) the derived demand for labor.
Answer: D 5. We say that the demand for labor is a derived demand because: A) labor is a necessary input in the production of every good or service. B) we demand the product that labor helps produce rather than labor service per se. C) the forces of supply and demand do not apply directly to labor markets. D) labor is hired using the MRP = MRC rule.
Answer: B 6. The demand for a resource depends primarily on: A) the supply of that resource.