Preview

Lessons Learned from the American Experience in Vietnam Essay Example

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1011 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Lessons Learned from the American Experience in Vietnam Essay Example
Lessons Learned from the American Experience in Vietnam
DeVry University
HUMN415: Vietnam and the 20th Century Experience
Spring A 2010

Lessons Learned from the American Experience in Vietnam
The Vietnam War was a war that seems to have thought the American Military and Government officials a lot about diplomatic negotiations, presidential leadership, and cultural/social contexts. Each American involved most likely has a different story to tell about the War from the ground soldiers all the way up to the President. Each American most likely has varied options about the lessons learned from the Vietnam War. I will discuss what I feel we Americans have learned. Including the good, the bad, and they ugly related to diplomatic negotiations, presidential leadership, and cultural/social contexts.
Diplomatic negotiations are defined as negotiations between nations. I feel diplomacy and presidential leadership go hand in hand as each president and their cabinet members had varied positions on the best way to properly negotiate with North Vietnam and its leaders such as Ho Chi Minh. However, all presidents involved except Nixon and Johnson towards the end of his presidential term believed in continued attacks on North Vietnam to ensure the halt of communism. It started during the administration of President Dwight D. Eisenhower, with a small U.S. Military Assistance Advisory Group (MAAG), providing training and logistics assistance to the ARVN. The MAAG never numbering more than 740 uniformed soldiers (Anderson, 1999).
When Kennedy was elected president his administration felt that the US military would be required to step up forces in North Vietnam if the American supported Diem government would survive. Kennedy added 400 Green Beret Special Forces to assist with the training of South Vietnam forces. Kennedy raised to the stakes in South Vietnam due to Diems continued decline in popularity (Moss, 2010 p.90). Whit Kennedy’s assassination President Johnson

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Assess the view that Lyndon Johnson (LBJ) had no choice but to send US troops to Vietnam in 1965.…

    • 2895 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Richard Nixon, President of the United States from 1969 -74, introduced a new strategy called Vietnamization in which had the purpose of ending American involvement in the Vietnam War(1954-75). Nixon's administration was deeply engaged in geopolitics and had aims with global dominance, the United States involved in the Vietnam war is an example of this goal. The war had gradually become unpopular in which had started to create deep divisions within American society. President Nixon's administration masterminded this strategy soon to be known as Vietnamization. The construction and strengthening of the South Vietnamese military would soon allow gradual withdrawal of U.S milita from Vietnam.…

    • 104 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    The United States of America is the longest lasting democracy to date, but America did not get there in holy grace as many believe it to have done. The fact is America got to where she is through failures, miscalculations, terrorism, conspiracy, and lying to its very own people through many facets of foreign policies and actions in other countries. The Vietnam War, specifically the Gulf-of-Tonkin Resolution and the Gulf-of-Tonkin Incident, are prime examples of how far American Presidential Administrations went to exclude themselves from their own Constitution to give themselves a blank check for war. The Gulf-of-Tonkin Incident was a complete fabrication that from the start was meant to provoke a military response from the Democratic Republic of Vietnam.…

    • 1840 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The French had occupied the region for centuries and was strongly militarily involved through most of the 19th century. The French started to feel a strong push from communist party in the north during the Eisenhower’s first term, and asked the United States to become more involved. The French military strategy was becoming flawed because they dramatically under-estimated the strength and desire of the communist nation to secure South Vietnam; coupling this with the fact French moral and leadership were very low the cause was diminishing. The French felt strongly that if the United States became more involved they could win the conflict within month following the military involvement.…

    • 687 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    During his lecture at Mississippi State, “Withdrawing from Vietnam: How America Left a Long [And Lost] War,” Dr. Gregory Daddis provided an interesting viewpoint of the United States Campaign in Vietnam. Dr. Daddis thesis states that the dysfunctional relationship between military commanders in Vietnam and stateside leadership, was due largely in part to the unascertainable demands of the President back home, and the failure of United States politicians to understand the capabilities of the military overseas.…

    • 977 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Vietnam War involved many decisions and outcomes, many of which have latter been reviewed with more uncertainty then confidence. With this Michael Hunt, the author uses both American and Vietnamese resources, some which before the book were never heard from. He uses these sources to try to explain how the United States of America was sucked into involvement with Southeast Asia. The overall conclusion of the book does not bring to many new views on why the United States involved itself with the issues of Vietnam but more confirms already believed views that they began in the conflict with comprehension of Vietnam’s problem other than the issue of the cold war.…

    • 724 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Lessons of Vietnam

    • 1825 Words
    • 8 Pages

    In the Early Years: 1961-1963, Kennedy administration and Vietnam take flight. Assumptions behind the administration's decisions to increase U.S involvement in Vietnam strains two very important aspects that would gainsay obligation; one, the fall of South Vietnam to Communist control and the U.S military role and support. Discussion of knowledgeable ties to Southeast Asia emerged. Lack of governmental experts created obstacles. When the Berlin crisis occurred in 1961and during the Cuban Missile Crisis in 1962, President Kennedy was able to turn to senior people like Llewellyn Thompson, Charles Bohlen and George Keenan, who knew the Soviets intimately. There were no senior officials in the Pentagon or State…

    • 1825 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    JFK Assassination

    • 1980 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Not only did National Security change after the John F. Kennedy assassination, it is said that the Vietnam War may not have happened. Kennedy's defenders argued passionately that if he was reelected in 1964, Kennedy would have withdrawn American troops from Vietnam. If Kennedy were to have withdrawn troops from Vietnam, it would have resisted pressure to escalate the war. With the assassination, it is not certain what Kennedy would have chosen to do about Vietnam. Whether he would have increased military involvement or would have extracted troops still remains debated between historians and officials. By 1965, LBJ authorized United States troops to begin military offensives and start the bombings of North Vietnam. In January 1975, North Vietnam began invasions of South Vietnam. By the time the American war in Vietnam was over. More than 3,000,000 Vietnamese and 58,000 Americans had lost their lives(JFK Library and Museum). It is possible, that in the absence of the assassination that the tragedy of the Vietnam war could have been avoided. Not only is it possible that the Vietnam war may have been avoided, it is probable that the Civil Rights…

    • 1980 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Tension between North Vietnam and South Vietnam began to rise as leader of North Vietnam Ho Chi Minh set his agenda to reunite Vietnam under communist control. In 1955, a civil war in South Vietnam erupts. Highly trained guerrilla troops under Ho Chi Minh known as the Viet Cong were gunning down South Vietnam’s military, in an attempt to cripple South Vietnam’s army and force unification. In response, President Lyndon Johnson sends military advisors to train South Vietnamese military . As the fighting between the Viet Cong and the South Vietnamese continued for several years, U.S involvement in Vietnam was only to train the South Vietnamese military so they could fight the war themselves. On August 2, 1964 the North Vietnamese fired directly upon two U.S. ships in international waters claiming it was mistaken of identity at Gulf of Tonkin. Congress responded with the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution. This resolution granted greater authorization of U.S. involvement in Vietnam, and in March 1965, President Lyndon Johnson used that authority to order the first U.S. ground troops to Vietnam. The United States officially…

    • 1125 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In 1963, only hours after Lyndon B. Johnson had become the 36th President of the United States, his first words on the Vietnam War were “I’m not going to lose Vietnam. I’m not going to be the president who saw Southeast Asia become communist.” (CITE HERE) At the time, the United States was fighting to keep communism out of Southeast Asia. The main problem with President Johnson’s approach was sending bombs could carpet bomb miles of territory easily, Defoliants that killed jungles and humans alike, and ground fire power that was greater that any in history rather than sending ships and Gatling guns.…

    • 569 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The People’s Army of Vietnam was able to defeat the French in the first Indo-china war due a variety of reasons. It was a combination of Vietnam’s strong sense of nationalism, strong leadership led by Ho Chi Minh and Vo Nguyen Giap, the Viet Minh’s strengths and military tactics and the weaknesses of the French which would contribute to the Viet Minh victory at Dien Bien Phu.…

    • 1429 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    President Kennedy's policies did play a role in the growing conflict within Vietnam during the 1960s; however this was only only to certain extent and other factors such as fear of communism expansion, the threat of Laos, American prestige and the unpredictable, brutal nature of Diem 'western democracy' in South Vietnam all played a role in escalating the Vietnam conflict.…

    • 941 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In conclusion, the US’s decision to take part in the Vietnam war was a mistake. They should of remained neutral and let other countries handle their own business instead of encroaching into international affairs. From the Americans citizens perspective, the involvement was unnecessary and it lost the trust of…

    • 493 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Vietnam War persisted for decades and outlasted many American administrations. The protracted conflict, which lasted from 1955 to 1975, was ostensibly a civil war between the communists in the north of Vietnam and the capitalist regime in the south; however it escalated into a proxy war between foreign powers. The United States’ level of engagement in the war was a direct result of the U.S. presidents’ foreign policy: American leaders who were passionately anti-communist such as Kennedy and Eisenhower believed it was their duty to be more involved in the war as an integral part of foreign policy such as Containment, fueled by the fear of the Domino Theory. However other administrations, such as those of Johnson and Nixon, were more attentive…

    • 1003 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    I had just turned 27. I woke up to my train car and like every time I wake up, I study my photos of Pripyats beauty before the tragic war.. My father walked in and said “Artyom, come with me to meet an old friend” I got up slowly but I new who he was talking about. My father was the general of the green station down here in the metro. He was a tall man who always wore a leather trench coat with a revolver on his right side,but he always seemed cheerful. Most people liked him because he never asked much of the people.…

    • 1388 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays