Geothermal Power Plants in the Philippines
Field Installed Capacity (MW) Field Operator Power Plant Operator(s)
Tiwi 330 CGPHI Napocor
Makban 425 CGPHI Napocor, Ormat
Tongonan I, II, III 112, 210, 386 (Total 784) PNOC Napocor, Cal Energy
Palinpinon I, II 115, 80 (Total 195) PNOC Napocor
Bacman I, II 110, 40 (Total 150) PNOC Napocor
Mindanao I, II 52, 48 (Total 100) PNOC Oxbow, Marubeni
Source: Philippines Department of Energy
The Philippines is the second-largest producer of geothermal energy in the world behind the United States, with more than 1,900 MW of installed geothermal capacity. The government has set a goal of increasing this figure to 3,100 MW within a decade, which would make the Philippines the largest geothermal energy producer, surpassing the United States. Most geothermal power projects were developed by a division of PNOC, while two of the country’s largest projects were originally developed by Philippine Geothermal, Inc. (today known as Chevron Geothermal Philippines Holdings, Inc., or CGPHI, and formerly Unocal Philippines, Inc.). In March 2004, the Philippines kicked off the Department of Energy Geothermal Contracting Round (known as GEOTHERMAL 1), in an effort to sell off Napocor’s geothermal assets and attract private investors to new projects. As part of this process, there are currently a number of new geothermal power proj.
Hydroelectric
Hydroelectric sources made up approximately 2,900 MW of the Philippines’ installed electricity generation capacity, or 19 percent of the total, in 2004. The country has not seen a significant expansion in hydroelectric capacity during the last two decades, although some new projects are currently being developed, particularly small-scale hydroelectric facilities.
Biomass
Philippine is known to have an abundance of bio-energy fuel sources at its disposal because of its extensive agricultural, forestry, and livestock industries. Potential fuel