To What Extent Can an Olympic Host City Benefits from the Olympic Games Essay Example
To what extent can an Olympic host city benefits from the Olympic Games
1 Introduction
According to the Cambridge dictionary (2012), the Olympic Games is a set of international sports competitions that happen once every four years. The first Olympic Games were held in Greece in 1896 and the Olympic Games have been held 29 times so far. Many countries try their best to hold this large event which have world influence, due to the fact that it brings some impacts to the host city in term of economy, environment and so on. In this report, the effect of the Olympic Games and evaluate to what extent can the host obtain the benefits will be explored. In my opinion, most Olympic Games have a temporary function to the economy of a host country, few of the hosts can gain the long-term benefit. The Olympic Games benefit the economy of a country from tourism、job opportunities、urban development aspect and so on. The purpose of this paper is to explore the benefits which the Olympic Games bring to a host country and estimate whether the positive effect outweigh the negative effect. This paper has been divided into three sections. First of all, the general impacts that Olympic Games bring to a host city will be introduced. Then the main research will focus on some examples of the Olympic Games in last 20 years, especially on Beijing Olympic Games. Finally, the principle points will be drew in the conclusions.
2 Literature Review
In this section, the review will be divided into two parts. First of all, the perception of International event tourism will be given, after that, the effect of Olympic Games will be described.
2.1 International event tourism
With the development of communication between countries, it is more easier to travel to other countries. Tourism plays an increasingly role in developing the economy of a country. Lew (2011) says that tourism is certainly a huge and important economic activity. Nowadays, many international events were held in the world,
1 Introduction
According to the Cambridge dictionary (2012), the Olympic Games is a set of international sports competitions that happen once every four years. The first Olympic Games were held in Greece in 1896 and the Olympic Games have been held 29 times so far. Many countries try their best to hold this large event which have world influence, due to the fact that it brings some impacts to the host city in term of economy, environment and so on. In this report, the effect of the Olympic Games and evaluate to what extent can the host obtain the benefits will be explored. In my opinion, most Olympic Games have a temporary function to the economy of a host country, few of the hosts can gain the long-term benefit. The Olympic Games benefit the economy of a country from tourism、job opportunities、urban development aspect and so on. The purpose of this paper is to explore the benefits which the Olympic Games bring to a host country and estimate whether the positive effect outweigh the negative effect. This paper has been divided into three sections. First of all, the general impacts that Olympic Games bring to a host city will be introduced. Then the main research will focus on some examples of the Olympic Games in last 20 years, especially on Beijing Olympic Games. Finally, the principle points will be drew in the conclusions.
2 Literature Review
In this section, the review will be divided into two parts. First of all, the perception of International event tourism will be given, after that, the effect of Olympic Games will be described.
2.1 International event tourism
With the development of communication between countries, it is more easier to travel to other countries. Tourism plays an increasingly role in developing the economy of a country. Lew (2011) says that tourism is certainly a huge and important economic activity. Nowadays, many international events were held in the world,