Preview

University Of Phoenix

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
458 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
University Of Phoenix
Describe the brain regions that control sensorimotor function. What are the specific functions of each region?

The sensorimotor function follows a certain order. It goes from the sensorimotor function to the association cortex, secondary motor cortex, primary motor cortex, brain steam motor nuclei, and spinal motor circuits. We have two major areas of the sensorimotor association cortex. One is the posterior parietal association cortex and the other the dorsolateral prefrontal association cortex. The posterior parietal association cortex is one of the brain regions in which controls sensorimotor functions. The poster parietal association cortex integrates sensory information such as spatial positions of external objects and parts of the body, and also helps initiate voluntary responses. The dorsolateral prefrontal association cortex gets information fro the posterior parietal cortex, the primary motor cortex and the frontal eye field. “Dorsolateral prefrontal cortex seems to play a role in the evaluation of external stimuli and the initiation of voluntary reactions to them”(P.J Pinel, 2009). The secondary motor cortex gets its information from the association cortex and transfers that information to the primary cortex. The primary motor cortex is located in the precental gyrus. The primary cortex is where all of the signals meet. It is not the only area where the signals leave the cerebral cortex. It is the main one.

Pinel, J. P. J. (2009). Biopsychology (7th ed.). Boston, MA: Allyn and Bacon.
Describe the brain regions that control sensorimotor function. What are the specific functions of each region?

The sensorimotor function follows a certain order. It goes from the sensorimotor function to the association cortex, secondary motor cortex, primary motor cortex, brain steam motor nuclei, and spinal motor circuits. We have two major areas of the sensorimotor association cortex. One is the posterior parietal association cortex and the other the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    9. The hypothalamus is the brain structure that acts as a control center for recognition and analysis of hunger, thirst, fatigue, anger, and body temperature. The pons is the region in the brain stem that regulates flow of information between the brain and the rest of the body. The cerebellum is the region of the brain that coordinates body movements. The cerebrum is the area of the brain responsible for all voluntary activities of the body.…

    • 1017 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    ap psych unit 3b and c

    • 454 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The "little brain" at the rear of the brainstem; functions include processing sensory input and coordinating movement output and balance.…

    • 454 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    B. Which part of the brain is responsible for controlling the initiation and termination of movement?…

    • 432 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    * The midbrain contains centers for the receipt and integration of several types of sensory information…

    • 2669 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    5. Cerebellum- The area located directly behind the brainstem. It processes sensory input, organizes movement, helps sustain balance, and implements nonverbal learning and memory.…

    • 589 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    |CEREBRAL CORTEX (Cerebrum) |Frontal Lobe |At the front most region of |Decision making |Paralysis |ADHD |Prefrontal cortex |…

    • 1101 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Annette s Story

    • 333 Words
    • 1 Page

    B) Which part of the brain is responsible for controlling the initiation and termination of movement?…

    • 333 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    bio flashcards

    • 2781 Words
    • 18 Pages

    The basal nuclei adjust or establish patterns of muscle movements, and the cerebellum monitors proprioceptive and vestibular information.…

    • 2781 Words
    • 18 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Psyc 169

    • 1773 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Processed through the auditory cortex and language centers -> motor cortex (specialized in producing voluntary skilled movements)…

    • 1773 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ap Psychology Unit 3

    • 857 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Which part of the somatosensory cortex would have the largest representation for the following parts of the body?…

    • 857 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    complex and the Entorhinal cortex. All of these individual areas serve a very important function…

    • 659 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Basal Ganglia Notes

    • 470 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The output from the subthallamic nucleus is excitatory, the output from the striatum is inhibitory. The basal ganglia motor output has multilevels of organisation, the body below the neck is represented by the globus pallidus, whereas the head and eyes are represented in the substantia nigra, with this means that there are separate outputs to different motor cortex areas.…

    • 470 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Vertigo

    • 930 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Equilibrium in our bodies is primarily coordinated in the brain stem. Environmental stimuli is necessary in determining the position of our body in relation to movement and steadiness. Environmental stimuli is received from the eyes for visual input, the ears receive auditory and vestibular input, and proprioceptive input for applying movement, or articulation. Collectively, the eyes help recognize the position of the body in relation to the ground. The ears register sounds and allow accelerated or decelerated movement. Movement is also processed in the frontal lobes of the brain which coordinate and plan the movement. Control and smoothness of the movement is aided by the basal ganglia, the ears, and processing information to and from the body is controlled by the cerebellum.…

    • 930 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mirror Neurons

    • 850 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The object directed action was to grab a button on a box by making the index finger and the thumb meet, a pinching movement. The non object directed action was to do the same pinching movement, but do not actually grab a button. The study started with the unimodal session where the participant did both the object directed (ODA) and the non object directed (NDA) actions. This session was followed by the cross modal session to identify the cortical regions where regions were showing cross modal transfers. The cross modal session had these different actions in different orders: ODAEXE /ODAOBS, NDAEXE/NDAOBS, ODAEXE/NDAOBS, NDAEXE/ODAOBS. The researchers analyzed their data in 3 steps: Step 1 was using the unimodal data only to determine cortical regions that responded to both the observation of the action and the execution of the action. Step 2 was using the cross modal data only to calculate the cross modal adaptation effect, Step 3 was combining all of the data and looking at the areas that survived both Step 1 and 2 contrast. Step 1 showed activity caused by the execution of the action in the following areas: occipital cortex, right anterior intra-parietal sulcus, inferior parietal lobule, somatosensory cortex, primary motor cortex, and inferior frontal gyrus, and supplementary motor cortex. The observation of the…

    • 850 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The mechanisms involved in motor development involve some genetic components that determine the physical size of body parts at a given age, as well as aspects of muscle and bone strength. The main areas of the brain involved in motor skills are the frontal cortex, parietal cortex and basal ganglia. The dorsolateral frontal cortex is responsible for strategic processing. The parietal cortex is important in controlling perceptual-motor integration and the basal ganglia and supplementary motor cortex are responsible for motor sequences. Nutrition and exercise also determine strength and therefore the ease and accuracy with which a body part can be moved. Flexibility is also impacted by nutrition and exercise as well. It has also been shown that the frontal lobe develops posterio-anteriorally (from back to front). This is significant in motor development because the hind portion of the frontal lobe is known to control motor functions. This form of development is known as "Portional Development" and explains why motor functions develop relatively quickly during normal childhood development, while logic, which is controlled by the middle and front portions of the frontal lobe, usually will not develop until late childhood and early adolescence. Opportunities to carry out movements help establish the abilities to flex (move toward the trunk) and extend body parts, both capacities are necessary for good motor ability. Skilled voluntary movements such as passing objects from hand to hand develop as a result of practice and learning. Mastery Climate is a suggested successful learning environment for children to promote motor skills by their own motivation. This promotes participation and active learning in children, which according to Piaget's developmental theory is extremely important in early childhood…

    • 280 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays