Preview

Viruses: Do I Belong in the Six Kingdoms Essay Example

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
462 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Viruses: Do I Belong in the Six Kingdoms Essay Example
Name
Instructors name
Class
Date

Viruses: Do I Belong in the Six Kingdoms

This assignment is to discuss the classification of viruses with the six kingdoms of life, which kingdoms does it belong to if any, if they don’t belong to any kingdom why. All living things can be classified in one of the six kingdoms; they all share five basic properties. The five basic properties are: cellular organization, metabolism, homeostasis, growth and reproduction, and heredity. Biologists have assigned all living things to six groups called Kingdoms. The six kingdoms are Archaea, Bacteria, Protista, Fungi, Plantae, and Animalia. Archaea is the kingdom of prokaryotes; simple cells that don’t have nuclei; they include methanogen, which fabricates methane. Bacteria are second in the prokaryotes, they are typically a few micrometers in length and come in a wide range of shapes; they range from spheres to rods and spirals. Protista mostly include unicellular organisms that don’t fit in the other kingdoms, the cells contain a nucleus. Most live in water, like algae, though some live in moist soil or even the human body. Fungi contain nonphotosynthetic organisms, most or multicellular and they digest food externally. Plantae contain photosynthetic multicellular organisms, precise numbers are difficult to determine, but as of 2010, there are thought to be 300–315 thousand species of plants, of which the great majority, some 260–290 thousand, are seed plants. Animalia are nonphotosynthetic organisms, they are also multicellular like the fungi kingdom, but they digest there food internally. Viruses are very small infectious agent, they do not possess the ability to reproduce, but can replicate within cells using the hosts cells DNA. For the simple reason that they cannot reproduce, biologists have not classified them into the kingdoms of life. Viruses on the other hand, do not satisfy the criteria for “living” because they possess only a portion of the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    In the Kingdom Exploration lab, five different organisms were observed under a microscope, (Yeast, Paramecium, Elodea, Daphnia, Euglena). Each of these organisms is apart of one of the six kingdoms, (Eubacteria, Archaebacteria, Fungi, Protista, Plantae, and Animalia) which are apart of three domains, (Archaea, Bacteria, and Eukarya). In this lab, however, none of the organisms observed were archaea or bacteria. Also, all the organisms were eukaryotes, not prokaryotes, which are organisms without a nucleus and a single chromosome (a double-stranded DNA located in an area of the cell) instead. In the lab, organism one is a very small dark green leaf from a small plant. Under the microscope, there is a lot of chlorophyll, floating around inside the rectangular cells. Organism one…

    • 335 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    BIO 104 Chapter 3

    • 7229 Words
    • 29 Pages

    More specifically what do all living organisms have in common? For example, do all living organisms carry genetic instructions? Do their cells all have a nucleus? What other features do they have in common? MEMBRANES AND TRANSPORT…

    • 7229 Words
    • 29 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Ap Biology Chapter 19

    • 1024 Words
    • 5 Pages

    2. Distinguish among the kingdoms Plantae, Streptophyta, and Viridiplantae. Note which of these is used in the textbook.…

    • 1024 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Bio 11 Exam Review Notes

    • 7664 Words
    • 31 Pages

    Domain, Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species. Classification of species: kingdoms contain many different types of organisms, each taxon contains progressively fewer types of organisms, taxon “species” is narrowest category, containing only one type of organism. As you go from kingdom to species, organisms share more and more in common.…

    • 7664 Words
    • 31 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ap Biology Exam Answers

    • 4263 Words
    • 18 Pages

    b. Describe 3 characteristics (at least one cellular and one molecular) that members of these two kingdoms share.…

    • 4263 Words
    • 18 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    unit 4222-265

    • 923 Words
    • 4 Pages

    These are Eukaryotes..when compared to bacteria(prokaryote) and virus.Like plants and animals, fungi are eukaryotic multicellular organisms.…

    • 923 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Viruses are made up of proteins and nucleic acids, they aren’t living whereas the others are. Viruses invade cells. They do not breathe or feed.…

    • 543 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Curley's Wifes Diary

    • 305 Words
    • 2 Pages

    What are the 4 Kingdoms that organisms can be classified into? (4 marks) There are animals, plants, micro organisms and fungi.…

    • 305 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    All the organisms in the same order of course. In the kingdom, its an overall…

    • 295 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The best current estimate is that there are a whopping 1031 virus particles in the biosphere. For every human on the planet there are nearly Avogadro’s number worth of viruses. This corresponds to roughly 108 viruses to match every cell in our bodies. However, because of their extremely small size, the mass tied up in these viruses is only approximately 5% of the prokaryotic biomass. The assertion about the total number of viruses is supported by measurements using both electron and fluorescence…

    • 1508 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    icsja

    • 2159 Words
    • 18 Pages

    e Prokaryotes – unicellular, have no nucleus Explain why scientists do not classify viruses in any of the five kingdoms and regard them as non-living Describe the main characteristics of the phylum Chordata as animals with a supporting rod running the length of the body, an example of this being the backbone in vertebrates Explain how scientists place vertebrates into groups based on: a Oxygen absorption methods – lungs, gills and skin b Reproduction – internal or external fertilisation, oviparous or viviparous c Thermoregulation – homeotherms and poikilotherms Demonstrate an understanding of the problems associated with assigning vertebrates to a specific group based on their anatomy and reproduction methods and why many vertebrates are difficult to classify Discuss why the definition of a species as organisms that produce fertile offspring may have limitations: some…

    • 2159 Words
    • 18 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Bio 202 Essay

    • 4288 Words
    • 18 Pages

    The nucleic acid of a virus is protected by a protein coat called the capsid. The structure of the capsid is ultimately determined by the viral nucleic acid and accounts for most of the mass of a virus, especially of small ones. Each capsid is composed of protein subunits called capsomeres. In some viruses, the proteins composing the capsomeres are of a single type; in other viruses, several types of protein may be present. In some viruses, the capsid is covered by an envelope, which…

    • 4288 Words
    • 18 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Viruses. Is an acellular agent smaller than bacteria consisting mainly of genetic material, that can be active in a close environments ranging from the common cold to AIDS.…

    • 347 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Observations- Throughout the lad we viewed many different organisims and many different traits. This lab takes a look at the three domains Bacteria, Archea, and Eukarya, which contain animals, protists, fungi, bacteria, and plants. And throughout the lab we uncovered what makes each plant different and what makes each animal in a set kingdom different. The results of our observations were recorded and analyzed from the results that follow. Observations of species and their traits that came from either divergent or convergent evolution were recorded and analysis of each kingdom…

    • 2841 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    biology cape

    • 3315 Words
    • 14 Pages

    All living things are made of cells, and cells are the smallest units that can be alive. Life on Earth is classified into five kingdoms, and they each have their own characteristic kind of cell. However the biggest division is between the cells of the prokaryote kingdom (the bacteria) and those of the other four kingdoms (animals, plants, fungi and protoctista), which are all eukaryotic cells. Prokaryotic cells are smaller and simpler than eukaryotic cells, and do not have a nucleus.…

    • 3315 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Good Essays