study of Working Capital Management cannot be over emphasised. It is a very important element in corporate financing and very crucial to company survival. Companies usually require an optimal level of working capital to meet daily obligations‚ continue production and make profit. However‚ some managers fall short and the companies liquidate. According to Harris (2005) “Working capital management is a simple and straight forward Concept of ensuring the ability of the firm to fund the difference between
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Bangladesh Infrastructure Finance Fund Limited (BIFFL) is a newly established public limited company which envisages to attract private investments from local and foreign investors and to invest in companies that are implementing infrastructure projects in Bangladesh. The Government of the People’s Republic of Bangladesh has already provided BDT 16 Billion (USD 220 mill) to this company as initial equity capital and has taken 100% ownership of the company. But it is expected that the company will
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09/05/2014 A - Capital budgeting is an analysis of potential additions to fixed assets‚ it is part of the long term decisions taken by the top management and involve large expenditures. The capital budgeting is very important to firm’s future. The difference between capital budgeting and individual’s investment decisions are in the estimation of cash flows‚ risk‚ and determination of the appropriate
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of Philip IV at Fraga 1644 Philip IV at Fraga was painted in 1644 during his Argonese campaign to take back the city of Lerida from the French. It was painted by the Diego Rodríguez de Silva y Velázquez who was Philip’s court painter who accompanied him to Fraga. Velázquez used oil paint on canvass to create an impressionist portrait depicting Philip IV in his military uniform holding his sword and baton of command. It can now be located in The Frick Collection in New York. Philip IV ascended
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LIST OF CONTENTS DECLARATION 2 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT 3 LIST OF CONTENTS 4 INTRODUCTION TO CAPITAL BUDGETING 5 CAPITAL BUDGETING PROCESS 7 ORGANIZING CAPITAL BUDGETING PROCESS IN LARGE FIRMS 8 CAPITAL BUDGETING DECISION RULES 9 CAPITAL BUDGETING: EMERGING ISSUES AND TRENDS 12 CRITIQUE 13 CONCLUSION 15 BIBLIOGRAPHY 16 Introduction to Capital Budgeting Indian economy as a whole has largely been insulated against the global economic slowdown‚ the Indian real estate sector though has been seriously
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TATA STEEL NAZ PARWEEN JAMSHEDPUR WOMENS COLLEGE (JWC) | [“ WORKING CAPITAL MANAGEMENT OF TATA STEEL” ] | IN PARTIAL FULLFILLMENT FOR THE COURSE OF “MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION” | WORKING CAPITAL ANALYSIS UNDER THE GUIDANCE OF Mr. INDRAJIT ROY HEAD‚ FINANCE AND ACCOUNTS (DECISION SUPPORT) TATA STEEL JAMSHEDPUR & Lecturer. Mrs Sonal Srivastava FACULTY
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Understanding corporate value: managing and reporting intellectual capital Intellectual capital Contents 1 Introduction 4 2 Definitions of intellectual capital 6 2.1 2.2 Classifications of intellectual capital Why is intellectual capital so difficult to measure? 3 IC measurement 8 Generic models 3.1 Balanced scorecard 3.2 Performance prism 3.3 Knowledge assets map approach Individual company models 3.4 The Skandia navigator 3.5 Ericsson’s cockpit communicator
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Guidance notes Revised MARPOL Annex VI Regulation 12 – Ozone Depleting Substances 1. 1.1. Introduction These Guidance Notes have been prepared and updated for the use of Lloyd’s Register (LR) Group Surveyors‚ Ship Owners and Ship Managers. They provide guidance on the requirements of MARPOL 73/78‚ Annex VI‚ Regulation 12 (hereafter referred to as Revised MARPOL Annex VI). 1.1.1. These guidance notes are divided into sections covering; the application‚ survey‚ reporting and certification
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What is cost of capital? The cost of capital is the cost of obtaining funds‚ through debt or equity‚ in order to finance an investment. It is used to evaluate new projects of a company‚ as it is the minimum return that investors expect for providing capital to the company‚ thus setting a benchmark that a new project has to meet. Importance The concept of cost of capital is a major standard for comparison used in finance decisions. Acceptance or rejection of an investment project depends on the
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borrowed capital that will be repaid over a specific time period longer than one year. Need for Long-Term Finance Long-term finance is required for modernization‚ expansion and diversification within the company or its products. It is when the company requires huge quantities of goods or services. Long-term finance decision is an irreversible decision. Sources of Long-term Finance: 1. Equity Capital A stock or any other security representing an ownership interest is called equity capital. On a company’s
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