Topic 5 – Demand‚ Supply and government policy (Week five Oct 6th – Oct 13th) Outline: 1. Price Ceiling: -- General Analysis; -- Example: Rent Control; 2. Price Floor: -- General Analysis; -- Example: minimum wage law; 3. The Incidence of Sales Tax -- Key Results; -- Numerical Examples: a)Tax levied on sellers; b)Tax levied on buyers; -- Elasticities of demand and supply; Price Ceiling A legal maximum on the price at which a good can be sold 1) General Analysis Price 12 PE 8 Shortage 16 QE
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Economic Policy Problem: Demand and Supply The demand and supply of Housing and the Housing affordability in Australia I. Introduction Like all other economies The Australian economy has been affected by the global financial crisis which is now a global economic crisis due the collapse of Lehman Brothers and other financial institutions in US. The consequences of the global economic crisis has been severe and as a result of this the world is in Recession therefore many economies has pushed
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instances that you ran out of sacks of flour? Yes 10 No 2 5. How often does it happen? Once a week 3 Twice a month 7 Monthly 0 Never 2 6. Are you willing to try other kind of flour specially made of banana? Yes 10 No 2 Demand Analysis A total of 12 respondents (Bakeries and Pastry Shops) took part in the survey conducted by the proponents of the project. After gathering and recording all the data needed‚ it shows that 42% of the respondents order sacks of flour daily
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of the Ultimatum game‚ if Andy makes a one-time offer to Beatrice‚ what would be the most reasonable value of X? a. b. c. d. e. 49 51 99* 101 None of the above. 5. Which of the following is not held constant when constructing a demand curve for good X? a. b. c. d. e. Consumer (buyer) income Consumer (buyer) tastes Price of good X* Prices of other goods
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Supply & Demand ● P1 was the market clearing price‚ but then one of determinants of demand changed and D↑ ● P2 is the new market clearing price Surplus & Shortage ● results in a new market clearing price and quantity ● consumers bid up prices that are too low to clear the market ● suppliers put products “on sale” when prices are too high to clear the market Surplus Qs>Qd Shortage Qd>Qs ● when P=P1 the Demand is to purchase Q1 ● but the suppliers are channeling a lot of their goods
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1. | Question : | (TCO 1) The general concern of economics is with the study of the | | | Student Answer: | | degree of competition in stock and bond markets in the economy. | | | | efficient use of limited productive resources to satisfy economic wants. | | | | issue of equality in the distribution of income and wealth among households. | | | | budget deficits in the domestic economy and trade deficits in the international economy. | | Instructor Explanation: | Chapter
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Because the government controls the number of medallions‚ market forces do not determine their price. 3. Indicate whether each of the following statements describes an increase in demand‚ decrease in demand‚ change in quantity demanded‚ increase in supply‚ decrease in supply‚ or change in quantity supplied in the given market. a. Store-brand soup prices are cut‚ reducing sales of Campbell’s soup. Market: Campbell’s soup. b. Coffee bean prices hit an 18-month
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Supply and Demand The consumer market is driven by the Laws of Supply and Demand. Excess supply typically results in lower prices. Excess demand leads to higher prices. One example of elastic commodities is the purchase of a vacation to a theme park. Although the vacation is a viable luxury‚ there are numerous factors that can affect the cost. The comparable price of close substitutes as well as the supplemental costs of complements to the vacation must be taken into consideration. Various
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Question 1.1. (TCO 1) Which one of the following Windows NET commands options is not used to control services with the NET ????? ServiceName? (Points : 4) STOP START CONTINUE PAUSE DELETE Question 2.2. (TCO 1) The netsh command that will set the IP Address of the interface name "NIC" to 192.168.100.10 255.255.255.0 with a metric of 1 is _____. (Points : 4) netsh interface set ip address "NIC" source=static 192.168.100.10 255.255.255
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“Effects of Taxes on Demand and Supply” Definition: A fee charged ("levied") by a government on a product‚ income‚ or activity. If tax is levied directly on personal or corporate income‚ then it is a direct tax. If tax is levied on the price of a good or service‚ then it is called an indirect tax. Overview: The legal definition and the economic definition of taxes differ in that economists do not consider many transfers to governments to be taxes. For example‚ some transfers to the public
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