Ratio decidendi and obiter dicta Learning objectives At the end of this module‚ you will be able to: * distinguish between ratio decidendi and obiter dicta. * apply well-established rules to identify the ratio decidendi in a decision. This module is intended as a useful exercise in revision. If you are certain that you understand how to discover the ratio in an opinion‚ you should skim lightly over this material. What is the ratio decidendi? As you probably recall from your studies
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1. INTEPRETATONS OF FINANCIAL RATIOS A. GlaxoSmithKline at a glance. “GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) is a global healthcare company specialized in the discovery‚ development‚ manufacturing and marketing pharmaceutical and consumer health-related products. GSK has operations in about 114 countries‚ with products being sold in over 150 countries”. A. Evaluation of profitability ratios. For the evaluation of the profitability ratio over five-year period we will analyse the
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PROFITABILITY RATIOS RETURN ON INVESTMENT (ROI): The prime objective of making investments in any business is to obtain satisfactory return on capital invested. Hence‚ the return on capital employed is used as a measure of success of a business in realizing this objective. Return on Investment establishes the relationship between the profit and the capital employed. It indicates the percentage of return on capital employed in the business and it can be used to show the overall profitability
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According to the study made by me‚ HLL has basic problems but which have to be dealt with planned strategy. Now we got to see where the problem lies‚ looking at the market itself will give us a lot of ideas‚ India is a developing nation with a massive population where majority areas are rural and people living in there are uneducated‚ moreover to get to these customers is very difficult as the mode of transport to these people are difficult and time taking. In that kind of situation a large company
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Challenging boundaries and beyond February 19‚ 2006 Unilever Unilever House‚ Blackfriars London EC4P 4BQ‚ United Kingdom Sent Via Electronic Mail RE: Strategy Analysis Ladies and Gentlemen: At the request of the Board of Directors of Unilever‚ we provide herein our analysis of the Personal Products Industry and a strategy analysis of both Unilever and its biggest competitor‚ Procter & Gamble. The enclosed analysis also provides recommendations for Unilever to improve its competitive advantage. Respectfully
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Current Ratio Interpretation From the calculation of the current ratio it is evident that the company’s current ratio for the year 2010 is 1.30:1 ‚2011 is 1.80:1‚ 2012 is 1.54:1 and 2013 is a 1‚53:1‚ that is company’s current assets in year 2013 was Rs. 1.53 for every 1Re of current liability‚ while in the year 2012 the current asset was Rs 1.54 Re of its current liability‚ while in the year 2011 the current assets was Rs 1.80 Re of its current liability‚ and while in the year 2010 the
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“RATIO ANALYSIS AND COMPARATIVE BALANCE SHEET OF BHUSHAN STEEL” PROJECT REPORT 2009 Submitted for the partial fulfillment of the requirement for the award Of POST GRADUATE DIPLOMA IN MANAGEMENT SUBMITTED BY AVINASH KUMAR JHA ROLL NO-8073 UNDER THE SUPERVISION OF Prof. GUNJAN AGARWALL Department of Management INSTITUTE OF MANAGEMENT EDUCATION INSTITUTE OF MANAGEMENT EDUCATION G.T Road‚ Sahibabad‚ Ghaziabad (U.P) DEPARTMENT OF MANAGEMENT CERTIFICATE This is to certify that the
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Current Ratio 2012 (‘000) 2013 (‘000) (Current Asset)/(Current Liabilities) (Current Asset )/( Current Liabilities) = (RM 308‚510)/RM161‚786 = RM337‚728/(RM 222‚768) = 1.91 : 1 = 1.52 : 1 The table above shows that Dutch Lady has a decreased
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Team A Ratio Analysis Memo Liquidity Ratios section Current Ratio A company must consider current ratios when determining the Liquidity ratios; this is because a current ratio is used to determine what the company liquidity and their ability to pay the companies short term debts back. The current ratios are figured out by talking the company’s current assists and dividing them by their current liabilities. In order to become a ratio it must be taken by x: 1‚ x is the current assets for every dollar
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vs Sainsbury 2011-2012 | Annual Report - Financial Analysis | 2011-2012 | | Subject : Financial Analysis For Managers | 11/19/2012 | Course Leader: Prof. Richard West Module Leader: Prof. Bijan Hesnib Submitted By: Riyank Mehta - 140550891 Jay Sanghvi - 140248921 Anirudh Thakor - 140994501 Jigar Ajmera - 140249021 1. Executive Summary This report is a summary of the comparison of ratio analysis of two companies Morrisons Plc. and Sainsbury Plc. for
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