Anthropology Cultural anthropologists study different cultures by studying the social organization of certain groups. Social organization is the structure of relationships in-between a group of people. This structure is held up by marriage and family‚ work and play‚ the community and country‚ and the supernatural. These forms are illustrated in The Chronicle of a Savanna Marriage‚ Dadi’s Family‚ Sitting on the Outers with the Girls‚ Watching the Boys Play‚ Manuel‚ Apprentice Yatiri‚ and The
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Anthropology 2 Midterm Study Guide: Professor Li Zhang Midterm Date: October 30‚ 2012 Week 1 What is the scope of cultural anthropology? Discuss its focus of inquiry‚ approach‚ and major changes over time. ● Cultural anthropology is concerned with the nature and extent of social and cultural differences among different societies. Focus on Inquiry: Why there are different cultures and how they came about and are affected or changing. Focus on Approach: Approaches could be urban
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Race classifications in forensic anthropology. Race classification will always precede controversy. Perhaps nowhere else in the scientific world is such controversy as profound as in the field of forensic anthropology. Forensic anthropology is concerned with the employment of the scientific standards and principles of anthropology in order to investigate crime. It is the unfortunate task of the forensic anthropologist to make use of race as a means of classifying human remains on a near daily basis
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By definition philosophical anthropology is a part of philosophy that intends to merge the empirical investigations of human nature for the purpose of understanding human beings as both creatures of their own environment and creators of their own values. This area of study questions the human nature and the human condition in order to answer questions regarding human nature by using the diverse humanistic approaches and scientific methods. There are a few similarities‚ as well as some differences
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Sociology Versus Anthropology Research Methods Jeanette Dennis Western Governor’s University Sociology Versus Anthropology Research Methods Sociology is defined as “the scientific study of human society and social interactions” (Tischler‚ 2013). Anthropology is “the scientific study of the origins of the social‚ physical‚ and cultural development of humans” (Tischler‚ 2013). These two social sciences share many theories and concepts. The difference between these two groups is the study and the research
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four subfields of anthropology. (4 points) The field of anthropology has four subfields including biological (also known as physical)‚ cultural‚ linguistic‚ and archaeology. Biological anthropology studies humans as biological species through human genetics‚ evolution‚ and close human relatives such as primates. Cultural anthropology studies human cultural behaviors and cultural systems through variations in cultural expression among current human populations. Linguistic anthropology describes the
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of the scientific study of anthropology through his book Primitive Culture and Anthropology. * Considered by many to be a founding figure of the science of social anthropology. * He reintroduced the term animism (the faith in the individual soul or anima of all things‚ and natural manifestations) into common use. * Introduced the concept of “survivals” in human development. Franz Boas * Father of Modern Anthropology * Father of American Anthropology * He pioneered the concept
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Some Key Terms and Concepts in Anthropology By Lewis K. Thomas 1. Culture. A learned system of beliefs‚ feelings‚ behaviors‚ and rules for living acquired and shared by a group of people. A person’s culture powerfully influences her/his attitudes‚ perceptions‚ notions of what is ‘reasonable’ or ‘unreasonable‚’ attractive or disgusting‚ correct or incorrect behavior‚ etc. a. Enculturation. The process of ‘learning’ or ‘acquiring’ a cultural system; the process of cultural transmission to infants
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References: Bourgois‚ P. (1991). Confronting the Ethics of Ethnography: Lessons from fieldwork in Central America. In F. Harrison (Ed.)‚ Decolonizing Anthropology: Moving further toward an anthropology of liberation. Washington‚ DC: Association of Black Anthropologists‚ American Anthropological Association. Kalow‚ N. (1996). Living Dolls. In B. Jackson & E. D. Ives (Eds.)‚ The World Observed: Reflections on the fieldwork
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Anthropology (from the Greek word ἄνθρωπος‚ "human" or "person") consists of the study of humanity (see genus Homo). The discipline is a holistic study‚ concerned with all humans‚ at all times‚ in all humanity’s dimensions. Anthropology is traditionally distinguished from other disciplines by its emphasis on cultural relativity‚ in-depth examination of context‚ and cross-cultural comparisons. Anthropology is methodologically diverse‚ using both qualitative and quantitative methods‚ such as firsthand
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