Ofsted have evidence about creative partnerships and the benefits of creativity for the well being of children and young people. They praised creative partnerships in 2006 for helping to improve pupil’s personal and social skills. It also gave the teachers‚ school leaders and creative practitioners more positive attitudes. The program changed pupil’s attitudes and behaviour‚ and the demonstration of creativity approaches to their work. Howard Gardner’s theory talked about multiple intelligences
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Behaviourist approach This approach refers to behaviour being mainly influenced by the environment also by reinforcing rewards for positive behaviour and punishments for negative behaviour. B.F. Skinner investigated Operant Conditioning of voluntary and involuntary behaviour. He explained that behaviour occurs for a reason‚ and the three main behaviour shaping techniques are positive reinforcement‚ negative reinforcement and punishment. Behaviourism has been criticised in the way it under-estimates
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frdgedsyhggrsewtfersdfcsdvadhcgsadhqwsdnzx;szxxzx xzxvhzvxhjzmx xcszxzcx xzXxASz cxzzczcxv cxcb nhgj ZCzcxbfgd zxcxgd csfdsg fdhgjhj v bx hn cx vhnfghHow Do People Learn (Language)? By yina15 | September 2010 • Zoom In • Zoom Out Page 1 of 3 How do people learn (language)? How we teach language should be based on how people learn language. Do we learn language the way we learn everything? Or is there some special way our brains learn language? Today we will talk about some
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CYP Core 3.1-2 Task 3 (2.3) ‘Understanding Child Development – Theorists’ How their theories influence current practice with children and young people. Skinner – Operant Conditioning Skinner believed that learning is influenced by reward and punishment. Behaviour is affected by positive reinforcement. He believed children will repeat experiences that are enjoyable and stay away from those that are not. This influences current practice with children and young people as a variety of reward
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conduct an analysis test to investigate and analyse theoretical and practically experimented results of thick wall cylinder on surface. Under internal and external pressure of a thick wall cylinder produces some stress and strains in wall known as Hoop law and Radial law. The experimental result gained using the lame predictions on computerised machine SM1011 with a thick wall cylinder is fixed on it with required data and the practical resultant values obtained from FINIE ELEMEMT ANALYSIS using cad
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There are 3 elements in the behaviourist perspective‚ which are classical conditioning‚ operant conditioning and the social learning theory. The main assumptions made by the behaviourists are • That scientific methods should be used to study only behaviour that is observable • The environment (i.e. the people or events in it) causes our behaviour • The two ways in which we learn from the environment are through classical and operant conditioning. The classical conditioning theory was developed
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Operant Conditioning Operant Conditioning was invented by B.F. Skinner. This was based on positive and negative reinforcement of conditioning and punishment. Operant conditioning is a rise and decrease in response behaviour in relation to different types of reward and punishment systems. Skinner showed how positive reinforcement worked by putting a hungry rat in his Skinner box. The box contained a lever on the side and as the rat moved about the box it would accidentally knock the lever‚ a food
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In 2004‚ Sarah Thomas‚ an undergraduate student at Portland State University‚ completed an experiment to determine the effect of biofeedback training on muscle tension and skin temperature. The purpose of this experiment was to train the subject of the experiment to change their decrease muscle tension and increase skin temperatures in response to tones. The experiment was based on the research done by Miller and Bruckner in 1979. The experiment done by Miller and Brucker dealt with how rats can
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Describe and evaluate the learning theory for attachments. The learning theory suggests that we are born with a blank slate which means everyone starts off exactly the same‚ and then we learn all of our behaviours once we are born. The learning theory is split into two areas‚ Operant and Classical conditioning. Operant conditioning is one part of the learning theory to describe attachments. This states that attachments are formed through positive and negative reinforcements. An example of positive
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like the roles of guards in prisons. The prison environment creates the brutal behavioral demonstrated by guards as the subjects did not demonstrate aggressive tendencies before conducting the research (McLeaod‚ 2008). The researcher attributed the behaviors to deindividuation as the guards were immersed in the group norms and lost their sense of identity and responsibility. The guards behaved brutality as they believed it was the norm of the group and not personal responsibility. The uniform could have
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