NIKE‚ INC.: COST OF CAPITAL Book value vs. Market value While calculating the Nike’s cost of capital using both the book value (Exhibit 1.1) and the market value (Exhibit 1.2)‚ I could notice the mistake Cohen made finding the equity value. Cohen used the book value to reflect equity value. Although the book value is an accepted measure to estimate the debt value‚ the equity’s book value is an inaccurate measure of the value perceived by the shareholders. Since Nike is a publicly traded company
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Gross Working Capital vs Net working Capital Working capital of a company is one of the most important measures in any financial statement that is also easy to calculate. It is a reflection of the current financial condition of a company that enables investors to know about the health (financial) of a company. However‚ there are two terms called gross working capital and net working capital that are also used commonly. People remain confused between these two as they cannot differentiate between
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Exercise on Unit 2 – Theories of Capital Structure 1. Companies U & L are identical in all respect except that U is unlevered while L is levered. Company L has Rs. 20 Lacs of 8% debentures outstanding. Assume a. All MM assumptions are met b. Tax rate is 35% c. EBIT is Rs. 6 Lacs d. Equity capitalization rate of company U is 10% Find the following: a. Value of each firm according to MM approach b. Suppose Value of U is Rs. 25 Lacs and Value of L Rs. 35 Lacs. According
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Capital Structure Policy In the normal course of business‚ Columbia Sportswear’s financial position and results operations are subject to a variety of market risks. Those market risks include interest movements on borrowing and investment activities. As well as the volatility of currency exchange rate movement. The business is also affected by the general seasonal trends due to the nature of outdoor industry. In 2011‚ approximately 65% of the net sale and all of their profitability were realized
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Reforms of Capital Market The 1991-92 securities scam prompted the governments to increase the pace of reforms in the capital market. Several reform measures have been undertaken since then in both the primary and secondary segments of the equity market. Primary Capital Market 1) The Securities and Exchange Board of India was set up in early 1988 as a non-statutory body under an administrative arrangement. It was given statutory powers in January 1992 through the enactment of the SEBI Act‚ 1992
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Working Capital Management Submitted to: Submitted by: Mr. Mukesh Hans Swati Chaudhry MBA-IIsem Working Capital Management The working capital management is a delicate area in the field of financial management. Every business needs investment to procure fixed assets‚ which remain in use for a longer period. Money invested in these assets is called ‘Long term Funds’ or ‘Fixed Capital’. Business also needs funds for short-term purposes to finance current operations. Investment
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Determinants of capital structure In finance‚ capital structure refers to the way a corporation finances its assets through some combination of equity‚ debt‚ or hybrid securities. A firm ’s capital structure is then the composition or ’structure ’ of its liabilities. Simply‚ capital structure refers to the mix of debt and equity used by a firm in financing its assets. The capital structure decision is one of the most important decisions made by financial management. The capital structure decision
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growth and changes in the structure of Indian capital markets and financial institutions. The book was subsequently updated and revised in 1992. Several books have been written on security analysis and investment in Indian stock markets: Bhalla (1983); Jain (1983)‚ Sahni (1986)‚ Singh (1986); Chandra (1990a)‚ Raghunathan (1991)‚ Avadhani (1992); Yasaswy (1985‚ 91‚ 92a‚ 92b) and Barua et al (1992). These books are primarily written for initiating lay investors to techniques for security analysis and management
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A SUMMER TRAINING PROJECT REPORT on “Working Capital Management of Acuity Builders & Developers Pvt. Ltd.” at Ashish Kumar Gupta & Associates CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS In the partial fulfilment of the requirement for the award of “Master of Business Administration” UNDER THE SUPERVISION OF UNDER THE GUIDANCE OF Mr. Ashish Kumar Gupta Mr. Jagjit Singh (FCA DISA PROP.)
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[pic] [pic] • CAPITAL MARKET AND ITS TYPES • PUBLIC ISSUE • PRIVILEGED SUBSCRIPTION • REGULATION OF SECURITY OFFERINGS • PRIVATE PLACEMENT • INITIAL FINANCING • SIGNALING EFFECTS • THE SECONDARY MARKET • PRACTICAL STUDY (MARI Gas Company Ltd) o History and Background o MARI Gas Field o Regional Offices o Management
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