Companies A company is a distinct legal entity with its own income tax liability. It is a popular structure for business‚ offering limited liability and certain taxation advantages. The annual reporting requirements are much higher for a company structure. The owner of a small business can only take income from a company structure as wages (director’s fees) or dividends. If the company operates a motor vehicle for the use of the owner (director)‚ Fringe benefits taxation will apply.
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TAX INCENTIVES Alex Easson and Eric M. Zolt* OVERVIEW........................................................................................................................1 I. THE CASE FOR AND AGAINST TAX INCENTIVES..........................................6 A. Convention Wisdom ............................................................................................6 B. Advantages of Tax Incentives..............................................................................9 C. Disadvantages
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limitation because its scope is unlimited. F_____ 3. Uniformity and equity in taxation means that payment of taxes shall be more or less the same. F_____ 4. Theoretical justice means tax laws must be capable of convenient‚ just and effective administration. T_____ 5. A tax assessment could be done only after a tax return has been filed. T_____ 6. Assessment protest of the taxpayer should be completely complied with the submission of pertinent documents to support the taxpayer’s claim. F_____
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lack of substantial authority surrounding the specific treatment of frequent flyer miles‚ Latrell is not required to recognize any part of the $1200 ticket to Milan as income. | Analysis: | IRC sec. 61 gives a broad definition of gross income‚ and what should be included/excluded. IRC sec. 61 states that “all income from whatever source derived”‚ followed by a list of items included in gross income‚ but not limited to those items. IRC sec. 61 (a)(1) specifically states that “compensation for services
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A tax system is simply the collection of taxes in an economy. It is a sum of money paid by people or businesses to a government‚ to be used for public purposes. Taxes are raised through various means and the systems vary for each country. The main taxes in the UK‚ USA and Australia will be explained. Countries use the taxes they receive in different ways. Aims and targets of most countries vary‚ as does the amount of tax generated. Due to this‚ expenditure is prioritised and spent accordingly
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corporation‚ organized and existing under and by virtue of the laws of the Philippines‚ operates a concession in Toledo City‚ Cebu. It actually used and/or consumed tax paid extra gasoline and diesel fuel for the mining operation purchased on various dates from Mobil Oil Philippines. On July 19‚ 1978 Atlas filed with the CIR a written claim for tax credit. There being no action taken on its claim for refund on July 21‚ 1978‚ petitioner filed the instant judicial claim for refund. The period of specific
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equipment originally cost $20 million‚ of which 80 percent has been depreciated. Kennedy can sell the used equipment today for $5 million‚ and its tax rate is 40 percent. What is the equipment’s after tax net salvage value. Book Value (BV) = (1 – 0.8) x $20 = $4 million Market Value (MV) = $5 million Additional Taxable Income = MV – BV = $1 million Additional Taxes = 0.4 x $1 = $0.4 million After tax salvage value = $4 - $0.4 = $3.6 million Or use the following formula: After-tax Salvage Value
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Tax planning for corporate liquidation The Tax reform act of 1986(TRA) made significant changes to tax provisions which had influence on corporations. One of the most important changes was the deletion of the General Utilities doctrine; under a plan of complete liquidation it had given a tax relief for appreciated assets distribution. This essay illustrates tax law changes about corporate liquidations and suggests some tax planning strategies to mitigate the influence of TRA. Sec. 336 changes
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Chapter 10 Property: Dispositions SOLUTIONS MANUAL Discussion Questions: 1. [LO 1] Compare and contrast different ways in which a taxpayer triggers a realization event by disposing of an asset. A realization event for tax purposes is created in many ways. Virtually any disposal will result in a sale or other disposition. These include a sale‚ trade‚ gift to charity‚ disposal to the landfill‚ or destruction in a natural disaster. In a sale or trade (exchange)‚ the taxpayer receives something
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Upon completion of this subject‚ students will have: a basic overview of the overall Australian tax system and the policy influences behind its design; some recognition of the tax systems of other jurisdictions and their similarities or differences to Australia; a working knowledge of the administrative aspects of the Australian tax system; an appreciation of the tax issues that arise in an international context‚ particularly with regard to the fundamental concepts of residence and source;
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