From the study of health and social care conditions it has been possible for medical specialists and professionals to create theories in which practitioners can draw an impact and comprehension of a client’s circumstance. Such understandings may offer some pragmatic outcomes for enhancing certain individual results. Psychologists have found that people with disabilities often differentiate themselves and have trouble to feel connected within their wider society (K217‚ book 2‚ p28). This is highly
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The Ethical Dilemma of a Patient’s Right to Die Is it wrong to discontinue a ventilator even at the patient’s request‚ with the expectation that the patient will die? Health care providers encounter ethical dilemmas such as this one on a daily basis in hospital and long term care settings. Choosing to withdraw life support poses one of the most prominent dilemmas in bioethics. Health care clinicians‚ which includes physicians‚ advance practice nurses and registered nurses‚ must utilize moral
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autonomy includes “self-rule that is free from controlling interference from others and limitations that prevent meaningful choice (Beuchamp & Childress‚ 2009‚ p.101). Respecting someone’s autonomy‚ is acknowledging their right to hold views‚ to make choices and to allow them to take actions based on their individual values or beliefs (Beuchamp & Childress‚ 2009). Sometimes difficult ethical issues arise when the patient’s autonomous decision conflicts with the provider’s beneficent duty. For example
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References: 1. Beckmann‚J.P.(1996)Nursing Negligence:Analyzing Malpractice in the hospital setting.USA:SAGE publications Ltd. 2. Beauchamp‚ T.L. & Childress‚ J.F. (1996). Principles of Bioethics (5th edn). Oxford University Press‚ New York. 3. Beauchamp‚ T.L 4. Crisp‚ J. & Taylor‚ C. (2000). Potter and Perry’s Fundamental of Nursing. PP 426-427. St Louis: CV Mosby. 5. Cournoyer‚ C.P. (1989). The Nurse Manager and the Law. USA: An Aspen Publication
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S.‚ Kapen‚ G.‚ Walters‚ B.‚ Lidz‚ C.‚ & Roth‚ L. H. (1984). Confidentiality: An empirical test of the utilitarian perspective. Bulletin of the American Academy of Psychiatry and Law‚ 12‚ 109-115. Beauchamp‚ T. L.‚ & Childress‚ J. F. (2001). Principles of Biomedical Ethics (5th ed.). New York‚ NY: Oxford University Press‚ Inc. Fisher‚ Ph.D.‚ C. B.‚ & Oransky‚ M. (2002). Informed Consent to Psychotherapy and the American Psychological Association ’s Ethics Code
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References: Hall‚ J. (1996). Nursing ethics and law. Philadelphia: Saunders. Beauchamp‚ T. L.‚ & Childress‚ J. F. (1994). Principles of biomedical ethics (4th ed.). New York: Oxford University Press. Hutcherson‚ C.‚ & Willamson‚ S. (1999). Nursing regulation for the new millennium: The mutual recognition model. Online Journal Of Issues In Nursing
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Appendix 1 Based on the five principls adopted by Beauchamp and Childress‚ as a counsellor there is a need to respect the freedom of Tommy in making his own choices and decisions without the constraints imposed by others. (Toriello et al.‚ 2003). The principle of autonomy assumes that individuals have the right to decide how to live their own lives‚ as long as their actions do not interfere with the welfare of others. The key role here is in determining if Tommy is competent to make his own decisions
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S. (1985). Ethical principles and ethical decisions in college student affairs. In H.J. Canon & R.D. Brown (Eds.)‚ New directions for student services: Applied ethics in students‚ no. 30. San Francisco: Jossey Bass. Based: Beauchamp‚ T.L. & Childress‚ J.F. (1979). Principles of biomedical ethics. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Ramsey‚ P. (1970). The patient as person. New Haven: Yale University
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References: Beauchamp‚ T Childress‚ J.‚ (1989) Principles of Biomedical Ethics. Oxford: Oxford University Press Beauchamp‚ T Beauchamp D‚ Steinbock B (1999) New Ethics for the Public’s Health New York Oxford University Press Campbell‚ A Caulfield‚ H. (2005) Vital Notes For Nurses: Accountability. Oxford: Blackwell Publishing
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of the health care system. It takes place when there are different opinions on moral claims. We get to a conflict when there is good evidence to indicate that a certain act is morally wrong or right but neither the evidence is definite (Beauchamp and Childress 1994). Health care settings have ethical dilemmas arise at any time due to different opinions. The article‚ “Ethical dilemma due to man’s kidney transplant”‚ which was published in Shanghai daily on March 17‚ 2011(China.org.cn) is an example
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