Adlerian‚ Cognitive Behavioral‚ and Solution Focused Brief Therapy are three major theories that are used today. All three theories have things that make them similar as well as different. Adlerian Theory‚ founded by Alfred Adler‚ is stated as a social psychology. The theory is relatively simple‚ and it puts the responsibility for behavior and success solely on the person. (Seligman & Reichenberg) Adlerian pays considerable attention to social context‚ family dynamics‚ and child rearing. This
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Distinctive features of the Cognitive Linguistic approach to language study Draft John R Taylor and Jeannette Littlemore To appear in: J Littlemore and J Taylor (eds)‚ Bloomsbury Companion to Cognitive Linguistics. 2014. 1. Defining and positioning Cognitive Linguistics Cognitive linguistics began as an approach to the study of language‚ but it now has implications and applications far beyond language in any traditional sense of the word. It has its origins in the 1980s as a conscious
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Judy with her current dilemma “Cognitive Behavioural Therapy and Strength Based Theory. Cognitive behavioural therapy was used to disengage Judy from negative thoughts which has caused anxiety‚ depression and anger. Cognitive therapy has been proven to be effective in modifying thoughts and behaviours of persons with anxiety and depression. The goals is to use cognitive change to reshape how she thinks that will lead to healthy functioning of her wellbeing. Cognitive behavioural therapy was used
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The Person-centred approach is based on the theory and developed work of Doctor Carl Rogers (1902-1987)‚ and is a non-directive counselling approach. Carl Rodgers was a humanist psychologist and the humanist approach in relation to psychology focuses on the whole person and the uniqueness of each individual. Humanistic psychology rejected other perspectives such as the behaviourist and the psychodynamic‚ and regarded them as dehumanizing. Humanist psychology expanded its influence throughout 1970s
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Cognitive behavioural and psychodynamic approaches to therapy seem to offer contrasting modes of treatment for psychological difficulties‚ largely due to the fact that they originate from very different theoretical and philosophical frameworks. It seems likely‚ therefore‚ that treatment for a woman experiencing depression‚ anxiety and feelings of inadequacy will proceed along very different lines according to each approach. There do appear to be some features‚ however‚ which are common to all effective
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Biological and Humanistic Approaches to Personality Jesse Ruffin PSY/250 August 1‚ 2014 University of Phoenix Biological and Humanistic Approaches to Personality Personality is complex‚ and each ’s personality characteristics are unique. Personality has been studied and explained over the years from the likes of Freud‚ Jung‚ Adler‚ and countless other psychologist and is directly linked to Maslow ’s theories of biological and humanistic approaches to personality. We will examine the attachment
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The cognitive behavioural approach to counselling therapy. The cognitive behavioural approach to counselling therapy. Participant observation How do we really find out about the way of life of a group of people? One way is to join them – to participate in their daily activities & observe what they say and do. This research method is known as participant observation. It was used by John Howard Griffin (1960) a white journalist who dyed his skin black in order to discover what it was like
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Criteria 8.1 - Describe the main elements of psychodynamic theory Words: 248 Date: 05/06/2013 Criteria 9.1 - Describe the main elements of cognitive behavioural theory Words: 217 Date: 05/06/2013 Criteria 10.1 – Compare basic differences between the three theories Words: 131 Date: 15/05/2013 – 22/05/2013 – 05/06/2013 Criteria 11.1 – describe how theory might underpin skills * Humanistic – words: 97 * Psychodynamic – words: 107 * Cognitive behavioural – words: 111 Humanistic
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ethnic history‚ social background‚ and family experiences during childhood. Taking these factors into account‚ researchers can develop basic underlying assumptions of human behavior and personality traits. Psychodynamic Theories Some of the most noted individuals involved with psychodynamic theories are Sigmund Freud (1856-1939)‚ Alfred Alder (1870-1937)‚ Carl Jung (1875-1961)‚ Melanie Klein (1882-1960)‚ Karen Horney (1885-1952)‚ Erich Fromm (1900-1980)‚ Harry Sullivan (1892-1949)‚ and Erik Erikson
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The Behavioral Perspective focuses on what causes feelings like happiness or embarrassment‚ and why we feel them when we do. Behavioral Psychologists often work on solutions (particularly medicine) for some of these less desirable emotions. This is similar to the Neuroscience Perspective because it examines a person’s reactions to situations they find fearful or embarrassing but it is also unlike the Neuroscience Perspective in that it tries to stop emotions. The Behavioral Perspective is similar
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