SARBANES-OXLEY ACT ACCOUNTING FOR NON-ACCOUNTING MAJORS 04/22/2013 Sarbanes-Oxley Act a.k.a. “SOX” The Sarbanes-Oxley Act was enacted to establish new or enhanced standards for U.S. public company boards‚ management‚ and public accounting firms. It is also known as the “Public Company Accounting Reform and the Investor Protection Act of 2002. It was created by Senator Paul Sarbanes (D-Maryland) and US Congressman Michael Oxley (R-Ohio) and was signed into law on July 30th 2002. This
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The Sarbanes-Oxley Act The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002(SOX which is also known as the Public Company Accounting Reform and Investor Protection Act was enacted in July‚ 30‚ 2002 as a prompt response to the financial crimes scandals (Adelphia‚ Enron‚ WorldCom‚ Peregrime Systems ‚ Arther Anderson and Tyco International). SOX establishes new‚ stricter standards for all US publicly traded companies. It does not apply to privately companies. The Act is administered by the Securities and Exchange Commission
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Research 1. In the article “Is the Sarbanes-Oxley Act Working?” the author Stephen D. Willits and Curtis Nicholls talks about the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 that helps protect firms from fraud after Enron and other accounting scandals. The article touches on the objectives of SOX‚ the criticisms of SOX companies had after the law was passed‚ the impact it has on firms and auditors‚ the detriments of the SOX ‚ the evidence‚ analysis‚ and the further study of the act. The author of the article conduct
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and also to rein in the excessive freedom of management which resulted in the corporate scandals‚ USA passed a new act‚ called Sarbanes-Oxley Act 2002. The objective of the act was to bring more reliability and accuracy to corporate disclosures. The new Act required the chief executive(CEO) and financial officers(CFO) to certify the quarterly and annual reports of the company and this made them more accountable and answerable to the shareholders in case of this kind of vulnerable frauds and
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5/17/13 Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX) SearchCIO.com Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX) The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (often shortened to SOX) is legislation enacted in response to the highprofile Enron and WorldCom financial scandals to protect shareholders and the general public from accounting errors and fraudulent practices in the enterprise. The act is administered by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)‚ which sets deadlines for compliance and publishes rules on requirements. Sarbanes-Oxley is not
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Sarbanes-Oxley Act Article Analysis This article discussed the reasons why the Sarbanes-Oxley Act was enacted. The corporate fraud and dishonesty the was present in companies such as Enron Corp‚ WorldCom‚ and Adelphia Communications‚ Inc. required the Federal government to enact legislation that would protect the free enterprise system within the United States. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act established the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) that is responsible for regulating accounting
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Student’s Name | __________________ | Professor’s Name | __________________ | Course Title | __________________ | Date | __________________ | SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002(SOX) Introduction to SOX: Financial Analysis involves evaluation of business‚ budgets‚ projects etc to ensure stability‚ liquidity‚ and solvency and at last profitability of the business in presence of domestic and global macro-economic environment to determine suitability of investment. This evaluation is not completely
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Harrington 1 Sarbanes- Oxley Act of 2002: A Comprehensive Review By Hennessey T. Harrington For Business 102 Ethics & Public Policy Dr. Jasso TA Josh December 7‚ 2010 Harrington 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1.0 Sarbanes- Oxley Act of 2002: Spectrum of Objectives 1.1 On History 1.2 On Accountability 1.3 On Corporate Social Responsibility 2.0 Sarbanes- Oxley Act of 2002: A Historical Account 2.1 On Necessity 2.2 On Defective Oversight 2.3 On Corruption 2.4 On Conflict of Interest 2.5 On Imperfect
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Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 Michael Perez University of Phoenix ACC 561 Moises Rodriguez February 21‚ 2014 Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 In 2002‚ change came to the financial reporting sector for entities in the form of regulation and governance. The change‚ Sarbanes-Oxley or Sox Act‚ was a new federal law‚ setting new standards for financial reporting that public entities‚ management‚ and accounting firms to obey by. Sox put accountability on management to now certify the accuracy of their
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the company. The bankruptcy of Enron occurred in 2001 has made the U.S. and global focus on internal control. So the internal control evolving from a spontaneous governance mechanism to a system construction is a regulatory power driven by government. As important measures of the government regulation‚ mandatory disclosure of internal control information is to be legalized‚ has become an important part of the construction of corporate transparency. The typical example is the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
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