INTRODUCTION WORKING CAPITAL MANAGEMENT 1. Introduction 2. Need of working capital 3. Gross working capital 4. Net working capital 5. Determinants of working capital Working capital management Working capital management is concerned with the problems arise in attempting to manage the current assets‚the current liabilities and the inter relationship that exist between them. The term current assets refers to those assets which inordinary course of business can be‚or
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Environmental Scan MGT/498 March 31‚ 2014 Environmental Scan According to Wheelen & Hunger (pg. 98‚ 2010)‚ “Environmental scanning is the monitoring‚ evaluation‚ and dissemination of information from the external and internal environments to key people within the corporation.” The external and internal features that shape a business help out in establishing the rate of the company ’s success and failure. Businesses desire to have the awareness that is necessary to stay afloat with the
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Capital structure describes how a corporation has organized its capital—how it obtains the financial resources with which it operates its business. Businesses adopt various capital structures to meet both internal needs for capital and external requirements for returns on shareholders investments. As shown on its balance sheet‚ a company’s capitalization is constructed from three basic blocks: Long-term debt. By standard accounting definition‚ long-term debt includes obligations that are not
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TOPIC: Chapter 9 - Advanced Topics in Capital Investment Analysis INFLATION AND CAPITAL BUDGETING Inflation – is the increase in the general level of prices for all goods and services in an economy. Inflation and Opportunity Cost of Capital o Risk Premium - risky investments must provide an investor with the potential for larger returns to warrant the risks of the investment. o Risk-free Rate - is the minimum return expected by providers of capital compensation for inflation and waiting
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Environmental factors can play a major part in a company’s marketing plan. Environmental factors can include social‚ ecological‚ political‚ cultural‚ technological‚ and ethical issues. PepsiCo can face all these issues because they are a global company. Many of these issues can affect PepsiCo’s marketing plan even in different areas of the United States. Larger environmental factors affect the way they market globally with different factors having to be considered in each area of the world. A company
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Environmental Psychology Environmental Psychology The discipline of Environmental psychology started in the 1960s‚ and it has emerged over the last four decades. Environmental psychology is a subfield of psychology that focuses on the study of the relationships between human behaviors as related to the environment. Environmental psychology engages with other sciences‚ such as biology‚ geology‚ sociology‚ and philosophy to gain more insight to the role of environment in human behaviors. All
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Capital Structure Financial Seminar DFI 605 Group Members Nidhi Batta D61/79041/2012 Caleb Musau Kivuva D61/79601/2012 Tom Mbuya Odundo D61/78251/2012 CathrineWanjiku Kamau D61/60682/2013 Daniel Mwangi Mwaniki D61/84153/2012 Ndiangui James Wambugu D61/79627/2012 Submitted to: Mr. Mirie Mwangi September - December 2013 Submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements of the Masters in Business Administration degree at the University of Nairobi.
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Environmental Scan – Lego and Harley Davidson MGT/498 Strategic Management November 14‚ 2013 Mario Ducret Environmental Scan – Lego and Harley Davidson Internal and external environments are very important for businesses operating globally due to local and external competitions. Healthy businesses must analyze their internal and external environments in their strategy formulation. Strategic planning requires that an organization must initially scan the environment for
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Environmental Sociology A Resource Page John Sydenstricker-Neto ________________________________________ • What is Environmental Sociology? • Working Groups in Professional Associations • Teaching Environmental Sociology • Some Relevant Themes • Future Perspectives • Sociology Journals • Links of Interest • Cited References ________________________________________ What is Environmental Sociology? Environmental sociology is the study of the reciprocal
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SOO CHUNG KIAN EXTERNAL ENVIRONMENT: Industry Environment by using Porter’s Five Forces Figure 1: Porter’s five forces model Porter’s five forces analysis is a framework that is used for the industry analysis and business strategy development. This analysis determines the competitive intensity and therefore attractiveness of a market. A change in any of the forces normally requires a company to re‐assess the marketplace. Rivalry The competition between operators and the rivalry are
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