319–343 www.elsevier.com / locate / econbase A theory of joint venture life-cycles Indrani Roy Chowdhury a ‚ Prabal Roy Chowdhury b ‚ * b a Jadavpur University‚ Jadavpur‚ India CSDILE‚ School of International Studies ( SIS)‚ Jawaharlal Nehru University ( JNU)‚ New Delhi‚ 110067‚ India Received 1 May 1998; received in revised form 1 February 1999; accepted 1 May 1999 Abstract In this paper we provide a dynamic theory of joint venture life cycle that relies on synergy‚ organisational learning and
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1.0 Introduction Puma AG can be consider on the leading manufacturers of athletic shoes‚ sportswear as accessories in the world. Its product like soccer shoes and uses sponsorship for its marketing strategy. In 1924‚ the company was founded by Gebruder Dassler Schuhfabrik. This company located in Herzogenaurach‚ Germany‚ the product become successful because of Jesses Owen‚ who won gold medals at 1963 in Berlin Olympic Games (Kaufmann 2005‚ p.c-411). In 1960‚ the company introduces their innovation
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Global Strategy and Leadership SMA 要重 Module Module 1 - An introducing to strategy and leadership Introducing strategy and leadership The evolution of strategy Differentiating strategy Operational effectiveness Competitive strategy productivity frontier Figure 1.1 Reading 1.1 Are you sure you have a strategy? The elements of strategy Arenas Vehicles Differentiaors Staging Economic logic IKEA Table 1 Testing the quality of your strategy The emergence ( ) of strategy Developing
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SHARE CAPITAL Share capital is the Funds raised by issuing shares in return for cash or other considerations. The amount of share capital a company has can change over time because each time a business sells new shares to the public in exchange for cash‚ the amount of share capital will increase. Share capital can be composed of both common and preferred shares. Each share carrying a vote in the management of the business‚ managerial control may be limited. The authorized capital of a company is
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Organizational Behavior-740 Case Study: Comparing Leadership Styles- Jack Welch vs Herb Kelleher Marie RevekantVictoria Roberts Tummala Reddy Rushi Patel 4/6/14 Success can be defined by many different parameters‚ but no matter how a company defines it‚ it’s something they want to achieve. In order to help realize success‚ leadership is one essential factor that plays a key role. Having a CEO that can lead the company to the promise land of financial and reputational success is essential. In
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The Cost of Capital for Goff Computer‚ Inc. Rahul Parikh BUS650: Managerial Finance (MAH1209A) Dr Charles Smith March 18‚ 2012. The Cost of Capital for Goff Computer‚ Inc.: 1. Most publicly traded corporations are required to submit 10Q (quarterly) and 10K (annual) reports to the SEC detailing their financial operations over the previous quarter or year‚ respectively. These corporate fillings are available on the SEC Web site at www.sec.gov. Go to the SEC Web site‚ follow the “Search for
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Introduction Capital structure (CS) is one of the most important aspects of the Financial Management of any organization. It aims is to identify and implement the best capital structure proportion possible that suits the organizations needs and objectives. An optimal Capital structure boosts the prosperity of the company in the long run and reduces the risk. CS is a mixture of a company ’s current and non current debt‚ common and preferred equity. It ’s the way a company finances its functions
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child executions have reportedly taken place.[73] Starting in 1642 within British America‚ an estimated 365[74] juvenile offenders were executed by the states and federal government of the United States.[75] The United States Supreme Court abolished capital punishment for offenders under the age of 16 in Thompson v. Oklahoma (1988)‚ and for all juveniles in Roper v. Simmons (2005). In addition‚ in 2002‚ the United States Supreme Court declared unconstitutional the execution of individuals with mental
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a variety of obstacles‚ primarily due to the high product mix‚ which explains why extensive utilization of lean is not reported in the journals for this industrial sector. Most of the reported applications and documentations are discussing lean in cases where there are a few families of high volume products and processes involved. The reports mainly fail to detail the ways waste is removed. The recommendations are far from applicable when thousands of parts in low quantity and several nonlinear processes
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most people term “pure entrepreneurship.” Wilson is a founder and a “true entrepreneur.” Boston Duck Tours has shown excellent growth‚ but its growth and prospects are not of such spectacular mature that it would be classified as a high-potential venture or gazelle. Apparently it hasn’t become a large‚ high-income firm; on the other hand‚ it is much more than a microbusiness. It‚ therefore‚ fits into the “attractive small firm” category – probably at the more lucrative end of such firms. It is a
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