these products in the media in the year 2002. ORIGIN OF SURROGATE ADVERTISEMENTS As a reaction to the directive of Government‚ the liquor & tobacco majors sought other ways of endorsing their products. They have found an alternative path of advertising through which they can keep on reminding their liquor brands to their customers. They have introduced various other products with the same brand name. Launching new products with common brand name is known as brand extension‚ which can be carried
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Is advertising manipulation? Introduction Advertising‚ a word with a large background that is similar to marketing plays an important role in the world of media and other parts. The first things that come into mind when we talk about advertising are money‚ customers‚ and adequate services. Advertising exists to help society by giving them information on products and services and make purchases according to people’s desires and needs. The global market place is seen as a giant negotiating
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Polysemy in Advertising Su Mei Koh 344185 INTRODUCTION The world of advertising is continually evolving‚ as consumer culture shifts to incorporate cultural ideologies that have become increasingly progressive over time. A growing body of research
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Fallacies in Advertising According to Bassham et al. (2002)‚ a logical fallacy is “an argument that contains a mistake in reasoning” (p. 140). There are two types of logical fallacies‚ fallacies of relevance‚ and fallacies of insufficient evidence. Fallacies of relevance happen when the premises are not logically relevant to the conclusion. Fallacies of insufficient evidence occur when the premises do not provide sufficient evidence to support the conclusion. Though there are several logical fallacies
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naturalize inequalities * Race: a symbolic category based on phenotype or ancestry and constructed according to specific social and historical contexts‚ that is misrecognized as a natural category. This definition deserves to be unpacked. * Racial taxonomy: race-based classification system‚ delineates five major groups * 1. Native American and Alaskan natives * 2. Asians and Pacific Islanders * 3. African Americans (blacks) * 4. Hispanic (Latinos) * 5. Caucasians
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Methods of Advertising Consumer Economics Introduction Whether one likes it or not‚ advertising is a way of life for consumers. It is everywhere. It is seen on television‚ in newspapers and magazines‚ in the grocery store‚ and even on streets‚ highways‚ and interstates. Advertising can make a consumer decide to purchase a particular product or service or not. There are many types of advertising methods. Some work and some do not. Some product advertisements “sell themselves” so to speak
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Celebrity Endorsement 1. Introduction In the past two or three decades celebrity advertising/endorsement has become common practice amongst brands that wish to create and maintain attention‚ as well as increase product or brand recall rates (Erdogan‚ 1999). However‚ the juxtaposition of brands and organisations with admirable figures that possess qualities such as likeability‚ attractiveness‚ trustworthiness and credibility is not a new phenomenon (Erdogan‚ 1999). It is believed that an eighteenth
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A PROJECT REPORT ON A STUDY ON EFFECTIVENESS OF ADVERTISEMENT ON RADIO Submitted in the partial fulfilment of the requirement for the award of the degree of MASTERS IN BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION SUBMITTED TO SUBMITTED BY PRIYANKA GARG EKTA RAWAL (07080003912) (ASSISTANT PROFESSOR) GIBS GITARATTAN INTERNATIONAL
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bases. Most people hold prejudices toward the groups they do not fit in because of difference in culture‚ race‚ gender‚ social class and even physical fitness. These prejudices are based on societal stereotypes which influence people’s judgement of others and how they present themselves; moreover‚ stereotypes are reinforced through
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Gender Stereotype Stereotyping was an act of generalizing a group by observation of some group members‚ but later it becomes a popular belief and assumption to certain groups. Although sometimes these assumption made by stereotyping can be correct but most of the time it affects our judgment by oversimplifying our further observation on the others. People sometimes rationalize their stereotyping by ignoring evidence that contradicts the stereotype‚ thus created unconscious stereotype. Unconscious
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