Object Length (cm) Length (mm) Length (M) CD 12cm 120mm .12M Key 5.3cm 53mm .053M Spoon 15.5cm 155mm .155M Fork 19.8cm 198mm .198M Water Temperature C° Temperature F° Temperature K Hot from tap 38 C° 100.4 F° 311K Boiling 93 C° 199.4 F° 366K Boiling 5 minutes 95 C° 203.0 F° 368K Cold from tap 15 C° 59 F° 288K Ice water 1 minute 8 C° 46.4 F° 281K Ice water 5 minutes 5 C° 41.0 F° 278K Object Estimated mass (g) Actual mass (g) Actual mass (Kg) Mechanical pencil 4g 5
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Ch 10 Gas Laws Sample Questions 1) A sample of gas (24.2 g) initially at 4.00 atm was compressed from 8.00 L to 2.00 L at constant temperature. After the compression‚ the gas pressure was __________ atm. A) 4.00 B) 2.00 C) 1.00 D) 8.00 E) 16.0 2) A balloon originally had a volume of 4.39 L at 44 °C and a pressure of 729 torr. The balloon must be cooled to __________°C to reduce its volume to 3.78 L (at constant pressure). A) 38 B) 0 C) 72.9 D) 273 E) 546 3) If 50
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* 9/4/12 12.3 - crystal structures crystalline structure: possess rigid and long-range order; its atoms‚ molecules‚ or ions occupy specific positions (Exs. wax ‚ice‚ sugar‚ salt‚ diamond‚ etc.) unit cell: basic repeating structural unit of crystalline solid -there are seven types of unit cells coordination number: number of atoms surrounding an atom in a crystal lattice -higher coordination number --> more tightly packed structure 3 types of cubic unit cells: -primitive cubic (sc) c#:
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ALCOHOLS Alcohols are compounds in which one or more hydrogen atoms in an alkane have been replaced by an -OH group. For the purposes of UK A level‚ we will only look at compounds containing one -OH group. For example: Primary alcohols In a primary (1°) alcohol‚ the carbon which carries the -OH group is only attached to one alkyl group Some examples of primary alcohols include: Secondary alcohols In a secondary (2°) alcohol‚ the carbon with the -OH group attached is joined directly to
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Nuclear Chemistry webquest by Margaret Moore semester 1 Chemistry Part One 1) The term Half-life for a radio-active substance means the time it takes for the substance to decay while decreasing by ½. 2) Spontaneous fission is a type of radioactive decay in heavy elements with unstable nuclei being split into more stable smaller fragments 3) Two important application of neutron radiation are neutron therapy for tumors/cancer and neutron bombs for defense. 4) Ionization radiation is radiation
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Exercise 5 INTRODUCTION TO STEREOCHEMISTRY I. Introduction Stereochemistry is concerned with the shapes of molecules and how the differences in shapes can effect the properties and reactions of compounds. Subtle differences in molecular shape have far – reaching consequences and it is probably the field of molecular biology that a full awareness of molecular shapes has emerged. A knowledge of the molecular shapes of such vital compounds as sugars‚ amino acids‚ and proteins is essential
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Majed Al Dhwaihi Chem 151 Lab Prelab Assignment for week 3 Chemical Separation Procedure: Separating the sample: First place a small amount of the spinach provided in the mortar‚ just enough to cover its bottom; combined with the sand provided to break down the call walls. A 1:1 mixture of hexane and acetone was determined to best solvent for this extraction. Knowing this add one mL of the pure hexane and one mL of the pure acetone to the mortar. Grind the contents until the cell walls
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A. Stanford Prison Experiment- In this experiment‚ students volunteered to be a part of a psychology experiment that was being conducted at Stanford College. Because of the situation around them‚ they conformed to the environment‚ even though it was only a simple experiment in a Stanford hallway. Embarrassed and yet impressed‚ the experimenters stated this‚ “The negative‚ anti-social reactions observed were not the product of an environment created by combining a collection of deviant personalities
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Experiment 1 Calorimetry Chem 17 Univerity of the Philippines Diliman Discussion All chemical reactions involve energy. By understanding the behavior and connection of energy flow within a chemical reaction‚ we can understand and manipulate them to our advantage. The most common form of energy observed during chemical reactions is heat. The reaction may absorb (endothermic) or release (exothermic) heat‚ depending on the reacting substances. Calorimetry is the process of measuring the heat flow
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Monica Perez Experiment 8: Acetylsalicylic Acid Experiment 01/25/2013 CHM Lab- 2211 Sec 0016 Instructor: Jennifer Reed Introduction: Commonly used as Aspirin‚ acetylsalicylic acid is an analgesic (pain reliever)‚ which is one of the products of the esterification reaction between salicylic acid and acetic anhydride. This esterification occurs since the hydroxyl group from the salicylic acid reacts with acetic anhydride to form an ester. In this experiment‚ we will be able to recreate
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