Entropy: Entropy is a measure of the disorder of a system. Entropy comes from the second law of thermodynamics‚ which states that all systems tend to reach a state of equilibrium. The significance of entropy is that when a spontaneous change occurs in a system‚ it will always be found that if the total entropy change for everything involved is calculated‚ a positive value will be obtained. Simply‚ all spontaneous changes in an isolated chemical system occur with an increase in entropy. Like enthalpy
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Cydney Kessler Date of Experiment: 6/9/15 Report Submitted: June 10‚ 2015 Title: Observations of Chemical and Physical Changes Purpose: the purpose of this lab experiment is that I will be able to decipher the difference between a chemical and physical change. I will be about to tell whether a chemical change has occurred during the experiment or if it was a physical change and I will be
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Chemistry 123 Fall ’14 Exam I (CH I‚ II‚ III) Instructions: Read each problem carefully before you begin. Be certain that you answers are clear and legible: Clearly Circle One Answer Only. Make sure to review you answers before you turn the exam in. Please place your answers on the answer sheet. You should also circle the correct letter for back up purposes. Print your name: ___________________ Sign your name: ___________________ Answer Sheet 1 C 16 A 2 E 17 D 3 B
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Marie Alessandra T. Reyes Group 4 18L Quantitative Determination of the Acidity of Soft Drinks I. Introduction Soft drinks are well known beverages among the young that are consumed mostly for pleasure. These beverages normally contain flavoring‚ sweeteners coloring‚ carbonic acid and acids. Carbonic acid and acids play an important part in the formulation of soft drinks. They enhance the flavor and give a pleasant refreshing ’lift ’ to the drink. The type of acid used can even affect the palatability
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The Lab Report‚ Significant Figures & Working with Numbers CHMY 142-18 Experiment 1 September 4th‚ 2009 Introduction: This experiment is dealing with the relative accuracy of an individual measurement. Data will be provided to perform the calculations asked for. The purpose of this experiment is to know how to use significant figures and to get formularized with making proper laboratory reports. Procedure: Use the data table’s information to solve the missing
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01.07 Accuracy and Precision: Balance Lab Worksheet Data * Below is the table that you will complete for the virtual lab. Either type your results into this table or print the table from the virtual lab (it must be submitted to receive full credit for this assigment.) * To print from the virtual lab. 1. Be sure the data table is viewable. 2. Right-click (PC) or Command-Click (Mac) on the table and select print. Part I: Density of Unknown Liquid | | Trial 1 | Trial
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Jahzeel Morales AP Chemistry December 12‚ 2014 Determination of the Molar Mass of Volatile Liquids Theory: Molar masses‚ can be seen and used daily in chemistry. In this lab‚ the ideal gas law helps determine and evaluate the molar mass of gases and volatile liquids. The ideal gas law compares four properties of a gas which include pressure‚ volume‚ moles‚ and temperature. During this experiment‚ the moles would be unknown‚ in effect the student must use a substance mass divided by its molar mass
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1 Class XII: Chemistry Chapter 1: The Solid State Concept 1. Solid: Solid is a state of matter in which the constituting particles are arranged very closely. The constituent particles can be atoms‚ molecules or ions. Properties of solids: a. They have definite mass‚ volume and shape. b. Intermolecular distances are short and hence the intermolecular forces are strong. c. Their constituent particles have fixed positions and can only oscillate about their mean positions. d. They are incompressible
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• The equilibrium law DYNAMIC EQUILIBRIUM forward A +8 reaction ""r=====~’~ reverse reaction Most chemical reactions do not go to completion. Once some products are formed the reverse reaction can take place to reform the reactants. In a closed system the concentrations of all the reactants and products will eventually become constant. Such a system is said to be in a state of dynamic equilibrium. The forward and reverse reactions continue to occur‚ but at equilibrium
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LEDs… Release only ONE color of light Produce very little heat What is an LED? They are semiconductor devices that can convert electrical energy directly into light due to the nature of the bonding that occurs in the semiconductor solid. Type of bonding is directly related to conductivity of solid. Bonding in Elemental Solids Electronegativity – the ability of an atom to attract electrons to itself. Atoms with low e.n. (metals) don’t hold valence electrons tightly valence
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