ARTICLE IN PRESS Journal of Financial Economics 80 (2006) 511–529 www.elsevier.com/locate/jfec CEO incentives and earnings management$ Daniel Bergstressera‚Â Thomas Philipponb a Harvard Business School‚ Boston MA 02163‚USA NYU Stern School of Business‚ New York‚ NY 10012‚USA b Received 25 September 2003; accepted 13 October 2004 Available online 22 December 2005 Abtract We provide evidence that the use of discretionary accruals to manipulate reported earnings is more pronounced
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Q4 2011 www.businessmonitor.com VietnaM agribusiness report INCLUDES BMI’S FORECASTS issn 1759-1740 published by business Monitor international Ltd. VIETNAM AGRIBUSINESS REPORT Q4 2011 INCLUDES 5-YEAR FORECASTS TO 2015 Part of BMI’s Industry Report & Forecasts Series Published by: Business Monitor International Copy deadline: September 2011 Business Monitor International 85 Queen Victoria Street London EC4V 4AB UK Tel: +44 (0) 20 7248 0468 Fax: +44 (0) 20 7248 0467 email: subs@businessmonitor
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MILJÖFUNN - A NEW TAX INCENTIVE SCHEME FOR RETAILERS IN THE SERVICE SECTOR What investments are eligible to be subsidised by MiljøFUNN? Investments have to fulfill certain criteria in order to be eligible for the subsidy. The different criteria will be named‚ further defined and explained and justified in the following. 1. For an investment to be eligible for tax incentives under this scheme‚ it must have a clear positive effect on the environment compared to the current state of development in
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industrialized economy and basically comprises of textiles‚ chemicals‚ food processing‚ the agricultural sector and various other industries. It is a surprising fact that Pakistan’s economy is the 27th largest growing economy in the world when measured in terms of Purchasing Power Parity (PPP). The economy has suffered from political instability‚ rising population growth rate and a war of words with the neighboring country India which has proved to be very costly for Pakistan’s economy. There is worldwide
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An economy or economic system consists of the production‚ distribution or trade‚ and consumption of limited goods and services by different agents in a given geographical location. The economic agents can be individuals‚ businesses‚ organizations‚ or governments. Transactions occur when two parties agree to the value or price of the transacted good or service‚ commonly expressed in a certain currency. In the past‚ economic activity was theorized to be bounded by natural resources‚ labor‚ and capital
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DIFFERENCE BETWEEN BENEFITS AND INCENTIVES INCENTIVES DEFINITION An additional payment (or other remuneration) given to employees as a means of increasing output. * Increasingly‚ MNCs these days are designing special incentive programmes for keeping expatriates motivated. In the process‚ a growing number of firms have dropped the ongoing premium for overseas assignments and replaced it with a one – time‚ lump-sum premium. The lump – sum payment has at least three advantages:
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The best Laid Incentive Plan Case Description The case study presents an interesting concept of organizational behavior and performance measurement systems. The CFO and Chief Administrative Officer of Rainbarrel products‚ Hiram Phillip was very confident about the changes he brought in Rainbarrel. He had been in the company for only a year and had done lots of infrastructural changes. Some of the changes included cost cutting in budget‚ headcount reductions of 10 % across all units‚ introducing
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Planned Economy: "The social good" In a planned economy‚ the factors of production are owned and managed by the government. Thus the Government decides what to produce‚ how much to produce and for whom to produce. Features: • All resources are owned and managed by the government • No consumer OR producer choice • The market forces can’t set the price for goods or services • Profit is not the main objective‚ the government aims to provide services and goods to everybody • Government decides
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together with their employee’s satisfaction. These employee incentive programmers are not just limited to sales people but involve all employees to help meet corporate objectives. These employees include everyone in the chain from line workers to office personnel etc. These programmers are framed to employee morale and empower them so that they take more personal responsibility and achieve their self actualization goals. These employee incentive programmers are often conducted as employee training programmers
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The Tax Incentives for Energy sustainability Building Introduction Nowadays‚ the built environment has a tremendous impact on the natural environment‚ human health and economy. Since buildings have substantial impacts on the environment‚ it has become necessary to pay more attention to environmental performance in building design (Pearman & Jager‚ 1989). Green buildings also describe as sustainable building‚ are developed to minimize the total environmental impacts which are making effective
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