Discuss ‘the Chinese room’ argument. In 1980‚ John Searle began a widespread dispute with his paper‚ ‘Minds‚ Brains‚ and Programmes’ (Searle‚ 1980). The paper referred to a thought experiment which argued against the possibility that computers can ever have artificial intelligence (AI); in essence a condemnation that machines will ever be able to think. Searle’s argument was based on two key claims. That; “brains cause minds and syntax doesn’t suffice for semantics” (Searle‚ 1980‚ p.417)
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11). An important event in Chinese history 1. The May Fourth Movement (traditional Chinese: 五四運動; simplified Chinese: 五四运动; pinyin: Wǔsì Yùndòng) was an anti-imperialist‚ cultural‚ and political movement growing out of student demonstrations in Beijing on May 4‚ 1919‚ protesting the Chinese government’s weak response to the Treaty of Versailles‚ especially the Shandong Problem. These demonstrations sparked national protests and marked the upsurge of Chinese nationalism‚ a shift towards political
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aspects regarding the Chinese automobile industry in Egypt regarding how it mirrors on customer satisfaction‚ despite common believes China has been producing cars before the Koreans for almost over 50 years. The very first Chinese car was a poor copy of what European‚ American and Japanese manufacturers produce. It wasn’t designed with the anxiety of comfort‚ security nor style; it was more like wheeled boxes made of light steel‚ with a primitive petrol engine. After 20 years‚ Chinese automobile industry
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decided to fight the British. There were only two wars that took place and China didn’t succeed in either of them. The first war is called “The First Opium War” and the second is called the “Arrow War.” China failed epicly in these two wars.(The Chinese Opium Wars‚24.)(Opium War‚ 1) “The First Opium War shattered that belief. It was such a catastrophic defeat that more than a decade later U.S. Navy commodore Matthew Perry‚ in Tokyo Bay to open up a similarly inaccessible Japan‚ not only threatened
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Development of Chinese Calligraphy Chinese calligraphic characters are very well known even in modern days; we can easily find them on the walls or banners in chinese stores or restaurants. In fact‚ chinese calligraphy has gone through a period of almost five thousand years‚ from complex characters on bones‚ to seal script‚ clerical script‚ running script and finally the most well popular and known standard script‚ and other kinds of script like cursive script. Moreover‚ chinese calligraphy has
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In the article‚ “Why Chinese mothers are Superior‚ Chua describes her efforts to give her children what she describes as a traditional‚ strict “Chinese” upbringing.] This piece was controversial. Many readers missed the supposed irony and self-deprecating humor in the title and the piece itself and instead believed that Chua was advocating the “superiority” of a particular‚ very strict‚ ethnically defined approach to parenting. In fact Chua has stated that the book was not a "how-to" manual but a
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Yujing Zhu Dr. Wenxi Liu AAA 207 Mid-term Assignment March 10th‚ 2014 Deng Xiaoping and Chinese Modernization Modernization is a process of developing and acceleration in human civilization as well as a signal that a country passes through modern civilization. It originated from neoteric western society. Chinese sacrifice a lot on the trend towards the historical process of modernization. Numerous Chinese pioneers made unremitted efforts to explore the path towards modernization in China. Deng Xiaoping
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Chinese Calligraphy Chinese calligraphy (Brush calligraphy) is an art unique to Asian cultures. Shu (calligraphy)‚ Hua (painting)‚ Qin (a string musical instrument)‚ and Qi (a strategic boardgame) are the four basic skills and disciplines of the Chinese literati. Regarded as the most abstract and sublime form of art in Chinese culture‚ "Shu Fa" (calligraphy) is often thought to be most revealing of one’s personality. During the imperial era‚ calligraphy was used as an important criterion for
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Psychological anthropology is the study of individuals and their personalities and identities‚ within particular cultural contexts (Miller‚ 2007). Although American and Chinese people are raised in different cultures‚ their cultures are somewhat similar. Even though individuals are raised thousands of miles apart‚ is it possible to possess some of the same personality traits? In the American culture‚ baby showers are held to celebrate the impending birth of a baby. Family and friends bring many
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Haobang Lu Professor Connie So AAS 350 March 21‚ 2015 Meaning of being Chinese or Chinese American China has a long brilliant history. The history of Chinese American in the Unites States has three major waves of Chinese immigration to the United States at the very beginning of the 19th century. The one impressed me most is Chinese immigrants worked as laborers‚ on the transcontinental railroad during 19th century. The Chinese immigrants were suffered a lot at that time‚ full of racial discrimination
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