General Chemistry 1 Lab 4 Properties of Gases LabPaq - Properties of gases General Chemistry Introduction Background This report covers Properties of Gases and will allow me the opportunity to explore chemical and physical properties of gases. Collection and use of these gases will also be conducted in this lab. Statement of Problem Collecting gases is a difficult process. Singling out a gas and obtaining only that gas is the challenge we face in this experiment. Purpose
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Visual Arts Topic: Textile and Design Manipulation Topic: Tie Dye Time: 4 sessions x 30 mins each General Objective To be able to use appropriate materials to create designs on fabric by various tie dyeing techniques. Specific Objectives At the end of the lesson students should be able to: ✓ 1. Define Tie Dye ✓ 2. List materials needed for tie dyeing ✓ 3. Explain Tie Dye as a resist dyeing ✓ 4. Know different techniques and explain each of
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answer through your investigations: 1. Which fabric (a) cotton‚ a natural fiber and (b) rayon‚ a synthetic fiber is best dyed with mayana-alum dye combination? 2. Often‚ mordants are added to fix the dye onto the fabrics. These are usually inorganic oxides or salts which form colored complex with the dye. Which mordant is more suited for dyeing cotton with dye extracted from eggplant skins? 3. Which mordant is more suitable for dyeing a synthetic fiber with the synthetic extract from mangosteen
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Chromatography serves mainly as a tool for the examination and separation of mixtures of chemical substances. Chromatography is using a flow of solvent or gas to cause the components of a mixture to migrate differently from a narrow starting point in a specific medium‚ in the case of this experiment‚ filter paper. It is used for the purification and isolation of various substances. There are two phases in chromatography: 1. Stationary Phase – a solid that does not move. In this experiment was the
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Paper Chromatography Chromatography comes from the Greek word khromatos (color) and graphein (to write); i.e. paper chromatography is literally color writing on paper. This method tests the purity of compounds and identifies substances. This analytical process‚ despite having been replaced by the success of thin layer chromatography‚ still stands as a valuable teaching tool‚ and is nevertheless very common. This method is very useful because not only is it a relatively quick process‚ but also
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Community Outreach & Education Program CHROMATOGRAPHY (Adapted from: Forensic Science Activities. University of Colorado Boulder Hughes Initiative. .) DESCRIPTION: Students will use paper chromatography to separate ink molecules and identify the pen used on an unknown sample of handwriting. Students will graph and analyze data they collect using paper chromatography. PURPOSE/GOAL: Students will be able to: • Gain understanding of the purpose of chromatography. • Measure and graph pigment separation
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Chromatography Abstract Paper chromatography is one of the methods under chromatography‚ it can use in identifying unknown compounds using known compound and it can also use as a separation technique based on the differences in affinities of components of the mixture to a stationary phase and a mobile phase. In the experiment‚ the stationary phase was the filter paper onto which the dye samples were dropped onto while the mobile phase was the solvent mixture containing ethanol and water which
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Natural dyes are dyes or colorants derived from plants‚ invertebrates‚a or minerals. The majority of natural dyes are vegetable dyes from plant sources – roots‚ berries‚ bark‚ leaves‚ and wood — and other organic sources such as fungi and lichens. Archaeologists have found evidence of textile dyeing dating back to the Neolithic period. In China‚ dyeing with plants‚ barks and insects has been traced back more than 5‚000 years.[1] The essential process of dyeing changed little over time. Typically
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|Observations of the Reaction| A.|NaHCO3 + HCl| H12|White and bubbled slightly and settled down to smaller smaller bubbles| B.|HCl + BTB| H11|Golden yellow; looked darker under the black paper| C.|NH3 + BTB|H10 |Dark blue| D.|HCl + blue dye| H9|Greenish color| E.|Blue dye + NaOCl| H8|Blue and lighter than NH3+BTB solution color| | with the 1 drop of HCl| H8|Turned blue green in color| F.|NaOCl + KI| |See back page| | with 1 drop of starch| || G.|KI + Pb(NO3)2| H6|Bright yellow | H.|NaOH + phenolphthalein|
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techniques associated with thin layer and column chromatography. • Determine the effects of the stationary phase in separating a mixture by chromatography. • Determine the effects of the mobile phase in separating a mixture by chromatography. • Conduct a separation using column chromatography. In the first week‚ the students will determine the best solvent system for separating a methylene blue/sodium fluorescein mixture by thin layer chromatography using silica gel and alumina as the stationary
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