small amount of the unknown (approximately the tip of the spatula was used for all the pigments) was added into each clean dry test tube. For the first test 1 mL of 3 M of HNO3 was added. As soon as the acid came into with the solid‚ the pigment was observed to dissolve while also turning the solution into a pale clear colour. The same amount was used for the HCl reagent. As soon as the acid touched the pigment it yielded in a clear solution (solid dissolved after a few shakes). When the KI was added
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4.d.p 0.0426 0.0606 0.1667 0.1538 0.1250 0.1176 0.0976 It is evident from the graph and the table above‚ that as the temperature is increased‚ the amount of light passing through the tested solutions is decreased‚ and therefore the amount of pigment released from the beetroot samples is increased. The results produce a graph with negative correlation‚ a curve that has a negative gradient. The graph shows that as the temperature is increased‚ the colorimeter reading is decreased. The structure
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Stereochemistry of Dihydroxylation Reactions Question: Can the stereochemical outcome of dihydroxylation reactions be determined by thin layer chromatography? Overview: In this experiment‚ you will perform two reactions that transform alkenes into diols. While similar in functional group transformation‚ these reactions may lead to stereochemically different products. The two possible products are diastereomers of one another‚ and therefore have different physical chracteristics. After
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supernatant is to be removed and labeled accordingly in a separate vessel. Supernatant is the liquid above the sediment after a solution has been run through a centrifuge. The now centrifuged solution should be ran through a device that achieves column chromatography‚ such as an automated fraction collector. These devices sort a solution based on particle size. Other methods to extract proteins (which can be many different
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Aspirin Background Aspirin Aspirin‚ or acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) is a salicylate drug‚ and is generally used as an analgesic (something that relieves pain without producing anaesthesia or loss of consciousness) for minor aches and pains‚ to reduce fever (an antipyretic)‚ and also as an anti-inflammatory drug. Aspirin works by prohibiting biological substances such as prostaglandins. Many different prostaglandins exist in the human body each serving a plethora of physical functions.
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HSC Chemistry First Hand Investigation 2009 Scientific Report Aim: To carry out a fist hand experiment in the extraction of red cabbage pigment‚ use this extracted pigment to standardize against know pH’s‚ test 5 household items to determine the possible pH of these items by using the standardization and assess the pigment’s ability to be used as a Universal Indicator. Risk Assessment: When dealing with fire‚ the Bunsen burner should always be switched to the safety flame before lighting.
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4th form Chemistry questionnaire 1. All of the following structures show the same molecule‚ except one. Which structure is different? H H H H A) H -- C -- C -- C --- C -- H B) CH3 CH2 CH2 CH3 H H H H H H -- C -- H CH3 C) H H D)
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example‚ the Pigment division in Core category had the role of cash provider. Therefore‚ it was difficult for this division to access to capital‚ major investment would violate their mandate‚ and payback period was set at two to three years. However‚ the Pigments division head recently proposed the plan for major investment in comprehensive modernization of a manufacturing plant in Newport which was the only global source for Sfr 130 million in sales of Quinacridone (HPP) pigments. Ciba needed
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green pigment chlorophyll. Chlorophyll molecules located in the thylakoid membrane of the chloroplasts are arranged into complexes known as photosystems. Each photosystem contains the reaction center complex and is surrounded by light harvesting complexes. The light harvesting complexes are composed of pigment molecules such as chlorophyll a‚ b and accessory pigments that broaden the spectrum of light absorbed for photosynthesis (Campbell‚ pg. 194). When a photo is absorbed by these pigments‚ the
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Title: Preparation and Assay of Phenolase and Peroxidase from Sweet and Irish Potato Aim To design and conduct an experiment to demonstrate the presence of enzyme activity in the preparation provided. To examine the effect of the inhibitors provided. To test whether the other phenolic substrates provided can be oxidized by the enzyme preparation. To test for the presence of peroxidase activity in the enzyme preparation. To test the effect of the inhibitor provided on peroxidase activity
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