LIFE CYCLE COSTING Life cycle costing (LCC) is the process of collecting‚ interpreting and analyzing data and using quantitative tools and techniques to predict the future resources that will be required in any life cycle of a system of interest. LCC can also be defined as a technique to establish the total cost of ownership. It is a structured approach addresses all the elements of this cost and can used to produce a spend profile of a product over its life span. The result of LCC usually
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1. What are the strengths and weaknesses of the target costing system? Strengths: ● Target cost system is ideal for assembly-oriented industries with great involvement in the diversification of product lines‚ usage of technologies of factory automation‚ development of systems for reducing cost during all the stages of product’s life cycle such as is the case of Nissan Motor 1 . ● Since Nissan cost system is continuously undergoing modification and improving processes to ensure high productivity
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....... 5 6.3 SETUPS...................................................................................................... 6 6.3.1 Basic Assumptions: .............................................................................. 6 6.3.2 Periodic Costing Setup ......................................................................... 6 6.3.3 BOM STRUCTURE: ........................................................................... 9 6.3.4 WORK CENTRE STRUCTURE: ....................................
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Technology-based activities have changed the classroom. Technology-based learning activities are in almost every classroom. Students are learners that are more active and the teacher becomes a facilitator rather than a formal authority. Teachers are no longer the only source of information in the classroom. It is no doubt that the change of technology leads to a change in learning. More students are becoming autodidactic or Self-directed Learners (SDL). Technology-based activities have not only
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Body Shop International and CSR The Body Shop’s core values remain the same throughout all countries‚ internationally. There are currently two campaigns running internationally; Stop Violence in the Home and the HIV and AIDS awareness and prevention (The Body Shop 2007). The Body Shop has “20 years of experience in campaigning and with the support and action of its customers‚ means The Body Shop has become effective and respected for tackling ethical and environmental issues” (The Body Shop 2007)
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If a school wanted to take up the business opportunity of opening a snack shop for their students some of the problems that may occur would be; money for start up and construction of the snack shop‚ finding people to work in the snack shop without having to pay them a salary‚ someone who could manage and control the snack shop as well as having limited customers due to it being restricted to the school which then leads to limited sales as well as limited profits. The problem solving technique
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Airline Operating Costs By Peter Horder‚ Senior Vice President SH&E Ltd Prepared for: MANAGING AIRCRAFT MAINTENANCE COSTS Conference Brussels‚ 22 January 2003 Agenda Introduction Current Airline Environment Airline Cost Elements Indirect and Direct Operating Costs Overhead Cost Control Balance Sheet Effects Reference Sources Conclusions 1 Introduction Current airline environment Safety considerations and costs – Security restrictions – Insurance implications Cost reduction
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Candy Shop Business Plan It would seem that if you’re starting a confectionary that writing a candy shop business plan should be all sugar‚ sweet‚ and fun as well. If you’re here‚ you’ve figured out that’s not exactly the case. That’s because writing a candy shop business plan can be as difficult as developing a coherent and effective strategy and plan for any other new start-up or existing operation. As you’ve probably figured out by now‚ it’s going to take more than a passion for chocolate to
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Variable costing and absorption costing are the two most commonly used methods of inventory costing for manufacturing companies. The inventory method of variable costing takes place when total direct and indirect variable manufacturing costs are included within inventoriable costs. Fixed manufacturing costs however‚ are considered costs of the period under variable costing. The next method of inventory costing‚ absorption costing‚ includes all variable manufacturing costs as well as fixed manufacturing
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Costing a Garment Costing is the deciding factor for fixing of prices and the important thing to follow in all stages like purchase‚ production‚ marketing‚ sales‚ etc. Also updated knowledge about everything related to garments‚ is essential to make perfect costing. Costing includes all the activities like purchase of fabrics and accessories‚ processing and finishing of fabrics‚ sewing and packing of garments‚ transport and conveyance‚ shipping‚ over heads‚ banking charges and commissions‚ etc. We
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